Results 141 to 150 of about 21,370 (252)

Snus, nicotine pouches and cardiovascular disease: Evidence, mechanisms, and the challenge of novel nicotine products

Journal of Internal Medicine, EarlyView.
Abstract Conventional Swedish snus is used by millions in Scandinavia and increasingly worldwide, yet its cardiovascular effects remain poorly characterized. The emergence of nicotine pouches—commonly referred to as ‘white snus’ in Sweden—that deliver comparable nicotine without tobacco constituents adds complexity to a heterogeneous landscape and ...
Magnus Olsson, Hanne Tønnesen, Jakob Hedberg, Johan Sundström, Eva Nordendahl, Björn Klinge, Michael Fored, Cecilia Magnusson, Daniel Jönsson, Peter Persson, Aron Naimi‐Akbar   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Vasopressin Use in Extremely Preterm Infants With Refractory Cardiopulmonary Instability: Physiological Response and Mortality‐Associated Factors

Journal of Paediatrics and Child Health, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective To evaluate the physiological response following vasopressin initiation and identify factors associated with mortality in extremely preterm infants with refractory cardiopulmonary instability. Study Design Retrospective cohort study of infants born at less than 29 weeks' gestation who received vasopressin. Physiological responses and
Faisal Alamer, Kamal Ali, Saif Alsaif, Mohanned Alrahili, Mohammed Almahdi, Eman Bazbouz, Rana Almuqati, Saad Alshareedah, Faisal Alsehli, Abdulaziz Homedi   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Dietary L‐Tyrosine Sustains Egg Production and Quality by Modulating Promoter CpG Methylation, Gene Expression, and Hormone Profiles in Reproductive Signalling Pathways of Aged Laying Hens

Journal of Animal Physiology and Animal Nutrition, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Managing prolactin (PRL)‐mediated reproductive suppression is critical for maintaining egg production in commercial laying hens. L‐tyrosine (TYR), a precursor of dopamine (DA), may counteract age‐related reproductive decline by suppressing PRL, thereby sustaining productivity and egg quality in late‐phase laying hens.
Hasan Hüseyin İpçak
wiley   +1 more source

Stress and Catecholamines [PDF]

Acta Medica Scandinavica, 2009
openaire   +2 more sources

Catecholamine treatment induces reversible heart injury and cardiomyocyte gene expression

BackgroundCatecholamines are commonly used as therapeutic drugs in intensive care medicine to maintain sufficient organ perfusion during shock. However, excessive or sustained adrenergic activation drives detrimental cardiac remodeling and may lead to ...
Preißl, Sebastian, Hein, Lutz, Lother, Achim, Bode, Christine   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Systemic, Lifestyle and Environmental Modifying Factors in the Pathogenesis of Periodontitis

Journal of Periodontal Research, EarlyView.
A variety of impacting factors in the pathogenesis of periodontitis exist, including systemic, lifestyle, and environmental factors. This review highlights the manifold mechanistic aspects of the link between the pathogenesis of periodontitis, addressing these numerous factors to supplement the long‐standing knowledge of the progression of the disease.
Sabine Elisabeth Groeger, Yuxi Zhou, Jiawen Yong, Lei Wang, Sabine Ruf, Joerg Meyle   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Periodontal Medicine Rewired: Mechanisms Linking Periodontitis to Systemic Diseases

Journal of Periodontal Research, EarlyView.
This review reorganizes decades of research in periodontal medicine into a multi‐dimensional framework, illustrating how periodontitis influences systemic health through at least seven interconnected mechanisms. ABSTRACT Periodontitis is now recognized not merely as a localized oral condition but as a systemic disease linked to over 70 communicable and
Mario Romandini, George Hajishengallis, Mike Curtis, Giacomo Baima   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Clinical use of sodium bicarbonate in small animals: indications, electrolyte changes and survival outcome

Journal of Small Animal Practice, EarlyView.
Objectives The objective of the study was to describe the use of sodium bicarbonate in dogs and cats. Materials and Methods Retrospective descriptive study of animals administered sodium bicarbonate from 2019 to 2023 in a university teaching hospital.
L. Hoover, M. A. Oyama, E. L. Reineke
wiley   +1 more source

Intermittent hypoxia increases lipid insulin resistance in healthy humans: A randomized crossover trial

Journal of Sleep Research, Volume 34, Issue 2, April 2025.
This scheme illustrates the main results of the present study showing an increase in circulating free fatty acids (FFA) that are likely to be related to several mechanisms like decrease in FFA insulin sensitivity and increase in FFA production. Significant changes are labelled in white, and non‐significant or hypothesis are labelled in pale green ...
Anne Briançon‐Marjollet, Marie Netchitaïlo, Fanny Fabre, Elise Belaidi, Claire Arnaud, Anne‐Laure Borel, Patrick Levy, Jean‐Louis Pépin, Renaud Tamisier   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Innovations in Obesity Treatment: Beyond Adipose Tissue Dysfunction

Obesity Reviews, EarlyView.
Obesity drives chronic inflammation, insulin resistance, type 2 diabetes, and cancer development through adipocyte dysfunction. Addressing this multisystemic disorder requires integrated strategies beyond diet and exercise, such as thermogenesis activation via menthol or capsinoids and appetite control through GLP‐1/GIP agonists and neuromodulation to ...
Jesica Martínez‐Godfrey, Irene Pomares‐Bri, Paula de Juan‐Maciá, Mariló Olivares‐Vicente, Enrique Barrajón‐Catalán, Vicente Micol, Enrique Roche, María Herranz‐López   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source