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The importance of categorical reasoning in human cognition is well-established in psychology and cognitive science, and it is generally acknowledged that one of the most important functions of categorization is to facilitate prediction.
Mohlin, Erik
core +5 more sources
We introduce a notion of complexity of diagrams (and, in particular, of objects and morphisms) in an arbitrary category, as well as a notion of complexity of functors between categories equipped with complexity functions. We discuss several examples of this new definition in categories of wide common interest such as finite sets, Boolean functions ...
SAUGATA BASU, UMUT ISIK
openaire +3 more sources
Counterfactual Attention Learning for Fine-Grained Visual Categorization and Re-identification [PDF]
Attention mechanism has demonstrated great potential in fine-grained visual recognition tasks. In this paper, we present a counterfactual attention learning method to learn more effective attention based on causal inference.
Yongming Rao +3 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
Machine learning in automated text categorization [PDF]
The automated categorization (or classification) of texts into predefined categories has witnessed a booming interest in the last 10 years, due to the increased availability of documents in digital form and the ensuing need to organize them.
F. Sebastiani
semanticscholar +1 more source
Seeing Stars: Exploiting Class Relationships for Sentiment Categorization with Respect to Rating Scales [PDF]
We address the rating-inference problem, wherein rather than simply decide whether a review is "thumbs up" or "thumbs down", as in previous sentiment analysis work, one must determine an author's evaluation with respect to a multi-point scale (e.g., one ...
B. Pang, Lillian Lee
semanticscholar +1 more source
Channel Interaction Networks for Fine-Grained Image Categorization [PDF]
Fine-grained image categorization is challenging due to the subtle inter-class differences. We posit that exploiting the rich relationships between channels can help capture such differences since different channels correspond to different semantics.
Yu Gao +4 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
The main purpose of this paper is to describe some properties of categorical semigroups, commutative semigroups which are categorical at zero, and determine the structure of commutative categorical semigroups. We also investigate whether Petrich’s tree condition, for categorical semigroups which are completely semisimple inverse semigroups, is ...
McMorris, F. R., Satyanarayana, M.
openaire +2 more sources
Collaborative Categorization on the Web [PDF]
Collaborative categorization is an emerging direction for research and innovative applications. Arguably, collaborative categorization on the Web is an especially promising emerging form of collaborative Web systems because of both, the widespread use
Bry, François, Wagner, Holger
core +1 more source
Large Scale Fine-Grained Categorization and Domain-Specific Transfer Learning [PDF]
Transferring the knowledge learned from large scale datasets (e.g., ImageNet) via fine-tuning offers an effective solution for domain-specific fine-grained visual categorization (FGVC) tasks (e.g., recognizing bird species or car make & model).
Yin Cui +4 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
A probabilistic threshold model: Analyzing semantic categorization data with the Rasch model [PDF]
According to the Threshold Theory (Hampton, 1995, 2007) semantic categorization decisions come about through the placement of a threshold criterion along a dimension that represents items' similarity to the category representation.
Baker +43 more
core +1 more source

