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CATEGORICAL COMPLEXITY [PDF]

open access: yesForum of Mathematics, Sigma, 2020
We introduce a notion of complexity of diagrams (and, in particular, of objects and morphisms) in an arbitrary category, as well as a notion of complexity of functors between categories equipped with complexity functions. We discuss several examples of this new definition in categories of wide common interest such as finite sets, Boolean functions ...
SAUGATA BASU, UMUT ISIK
openaire   +3 more sources

Counterfactual Attention Learning for Fine-Grained Visual Categorization and Re-identification [PDF]

open access: yesIEEE International Conference on Computer Vision, 2021
Attention mechanism has demonstrated great potential in fine-grained visual recognition tasks. In this paper, we present a counterfactual attention learning method to learn more effective attention based on causal inference.
Yongming Rao   +3 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Adjective position in the code-switched speech of Spanish and Papiamento heritage speakers in the Netherlands: Individual differences and methodological considerations

open access: yesFrontiers in Psychology, 2023
IntroductionThis study examines adjective-noun order in code-switched constructions by heritage speakers of Spanish and Papiamento in the Netherlands. Given that Dutch differs from Spanish and Papiamento regarding the default position of the adjective ...
Brechje van Osch   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Machine learning in automated text categorization [PDF]

open access: yesCSUR, 2001
The automated categorization (or classification) of texts into predefined categories has witnessed a booming interest in the last 10 years, due to the increased availability of documents in digital form and the ensuing need to organize them.
F. Sebastiani
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Decision Algorithm for the Automatic Determination of the Use of Non-Inclusive Terms in Academic Texts

open access: yesPublications, 2020
The use of inclusive language, among many other gender equality initiatives in society, has garnered great attention in recent years. Gender equality offices in universities and public administration cannot cope with the task of manually checking the use
Pedro Orgeira-Crespo   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

A Theoretical Framework for a Hybrid View of the N400

open access: yesFrontiers in Psychology, 2021
In this study, we present a novel theoretical account of the N400 event-related potential (ERP) component. Hybrid views interpret this ERP component in terms of two cognitive operations: (i) access of information, which is related to predictions ...
Ralf Naumann, Wiebke Petersen
doaj   +1 more source

Distributed functions of prefrontal and parietal cortices during sequential categorical decisions

open access: yeseLife, 2021
Comparing sequential stimuli is crucial for guiding complex behaviors. To understand mechanisms underlying sequential decisions, we compared neuronal responses in the prefrontal cortex (PFC), the lateral intraparietal (LIP), and medial intraparietal (MIP)
Yang Zhou   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Measuring Memberships in Collectives in Light of Developments in Cognitive Science and Natural-Language Processing

open access: yesSociological Science, 2022
Which individuals and corporate actors belong in a collective, and who decides? Sociology has not had good analytical tools for addressing these questions. Recent work that adapts probabilistic representations of concepts and probabilistic categorization
Michael T. Hannan
doaj   +1 more source

Seeing Stars: Exploiting Class Relationships for Sentiment Categorization with Respect to Rating Scales [PDF]

open access: yesAnnual Meeting of the Association for Computational Linguistics, 2005
We address the rating-inference problem, wherein rather than simply decide whether a review is "thumbs up" or "thumbs down", as in previous sentiment analysis work, one must determine an author's evaluation with respect to a multi-point scale (e.g., one ...
B. Pang, Lillian Lee
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Les espaces analogiques

open access: yesCorela, 2023
This text proposes a series of reflections that are in line with the work carried out with Douglas Hofstadter on analogical processes. The author believes that these reflections are both deeply compatible with Gilles Fauconnier's ideas and highlight the ...
Emmanuel Sander
doaj   +1 more source

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