Results 61 to 70 of about 241,722 (301)

Physics‐Grounded Materials Artificial Intelligence for Reliable Materials Discovery

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Physics‐Grounded Materials AI (PhysMat AI) integrates physical priors, descriptors, constraints, verification, and data infrastructure into a unified full‐stack framework, enabling reliable, interpretable, and autonomous AI‐driven materials discovery.
Yuhang Wang   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Divalent cation signaling in immune cells [PDF]

open access: yesTrends in Immunology, 2014
Divalent cations of two alkaline earth metals Ca(2+) and Mg(2+) and the transition metal Zn(2+) play vital roles in the immune system, and several immune disorders are associated with disturbances of their function. Until recently only Ca(2+) was considered to serve as a second messenger.
Benjamin, Chaigne-Delalande   +1 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Removal of Divalent Cations from Produced Water and Its Impact on Rheological Properties and Proppant Settling Velocity

open access: yesGels
The petroleum industry seeks to optimize the reuse of flowback and produced water (FPW) in hydraulic fracturing to reduce environmental impacts and costs.
Yanze Zhang   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Lone‐Pair‐Induced Lattice Distortion in Lead‐Free Hybrid Perovskites for High‐Performance Nanogenerators

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
A lead‐free tin‐based hybrid perovskite is designed in which stereochemically active lone‐pair electrons on tin distort the crystal lattice and break its symmetry. Blended into a flexible polymer, the material converts pressure into electricity at milliwatt‐scale power density and continues working far below freezing, powering a commercial wristwatch ...
Majid Haji Bagheri   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Role of Lipids and Divalent Cations in Membrane Fusion Mediated by the Heptad Repeat Domain 1 of Mitofusin

open access: yesBiomolecules, 2023
Mitochondria are highly dynamic organelles that constantly undergo fusion and fission events to maintain their shape, distribution and cellular function.
Anaïs Vlieghe   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Effects of monovalent and divalent cations on AMP activity against Psychrobacter sp. PAMC 25501.

open access: yes, 2017
Effects of monovalent and divalent cations on AMP activity against Psychrobacter sp. PAMC 25501.
Jungeun Lee (142511)   +7 more
core   +1 more source

Guanosine‐Quadruplex Hydrogels as Dynamic, Mechanically Tunable and Ion Conductive 3D Scaffolds for Cell Culture Applications

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Versatile guanosine‐quadruplex (GQ) hydrogels are developed as dynamic biomatrices for cell culture. These scaffolds are fabricated under mild aqueous conditions, present improved stability, tunable mechanical properties within physiological ranges; fibrillar, porous microstructure, ion conductivity, and cytocompatibility.
Neha Thakur   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Microfluidic Engineering of Microgels: A Review of Emerging Technologies, Materials, Fabrication Strategies, and Applications

open access: yesAdvanced Healthcare Materials, EarlyView.
Recent advances in microfluidic technologies for microgel fabrication are critically reviewed, highlighting the capabilities and limitations of major microfluidic platforms and discussing how platform design, material selection, and crosslinking strategies influence microgel architecture and functionality. Current challenges and future opportunities in
Afshin Abrishamkar   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cobalt ion interaction with TMEM16A calcium-activated chloride channel: Inhibition and potentiation.

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2020
TMEM16A, a Ca2+-sensitive Cl- channel, plays key roles in many physiological functions related to Cl- transport across lipid membranes. Activation of this channel is mediated via binding intracellular Ca2+ to the channel with a relatively high apparent ...
Dung M Nguyen   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Dynamic Electrophoretic Assembly Coupled With Water‐Splitting‐Induced pH Control Enables Precision Ion Sieving Membranes

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
A green, external‐catalyst‐free route grows defect‐free covalent organic framework membranes directly on ion‐exchange supports using an alternating electric field and in situ‐generated acid. Through a self‐regulating, self‐healing mechanism, the membranes achieve near‐complete, ultra‐fast separation of monovalent ions such as Li+, Na+, and K+, offering
Mohammad Hossein Jandaghian   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

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