Expression Analysis of Heavy-Chain-Only Antibodies in Cloudy Catshark and Japanese Bullhead Shark [PDF]
Heavy chain-only antibodies in sharks are called immunoglobulin new antigen receptors (IgNAR), consisting of one variable region (VNAR) and five constant regions (C1-C5).
Susumu Tanimura +2 more
exaly +4 more sources
Gluconeogenesis in the yolk syncytial layer‐like tissue of cloudy catshark (Scyliorhinus torazame) [PDF]
Glucose has important roles in the development of zebrafish, the vertebrate animal model; however, in most oviparous animals, the amount of maternally provided glucose in the yolk is scarce.
Marino Shimizu +2 more
exaly +3 more sources
When Bigger Is Better: 3D RNA Profiling of the Developing Head in the Catshark Scyliorhinus canicula
We report the adaptation of RNA tomography, a technique allowing spatially resolved, genome-wide expression profiling, to a species occupying a key phylogenetic position in gnathostomes, the catshark Scyliorhinus canicula.
Leo Michel, Patrick Blader, Sylvie Mazan
exaly +3 more sources
The holocephalan ratfish endoskeleton shares trabecular and areolar mineralization patterns, but not tesserae, with elasmobranchs little skate and catshark [PDF]
Specific character traits of mineralized endoskeletal tissues need to be clearly defined and comprehensively examined among extant chondrichthyans (elasmobranchs, such as sharks and skates, and holocephalans, such as chimaeras) to understand their ...
Oghenevwogaga Joseph Atake +3 more
doaj +2 more sources
A single-nucleus RNA sequencing atlas of the postnatal retina of the shark Scyliorhinus canicula [PDF]
The retina, whose basic cellular structure is highly conserved across vertebrates, constitutes an accessible system for studying the central nervous system.
Nicolás Vidal-Vázquez +15 more
doaj +2 more sources
Hoxa9 compensates for the absence of Hoxc9 in suppressing limb-type motor neurons in sharks [PDF]
Background The transition from fins to limbs in vertebrates required a novel organization of spinal motor neurons to coordinate limb muscle activation. In amniotes, Hoxc9 represses lateral motor column (LMC) identity at thoracic levels, restricting limb ...
Yuumi Yoshioka +7 more
doaj +2 more sources
Diet and Plastic Ingestion in the Blackmouth Catshark Galeus melastomus, Rafinesque 1810, in Italian Waters [PDF]
Galeus melastomus is the most common Pentanchidae in the Mediterranean Sea. A scavenger and opportunistic feeder, and despite the wide distribution, little is known about its feeding habits in Italian waters.
Giorgia Zicarelli +12 more
doaj +2 more sources
Characterization of the tyrosine-hydroxylase immunoreactive components of the basal subpallium in sharks—toward an identification of a basal subpallial complex [PDF]
Comparative studies on the forebrain across different model organisms are necessary to investigate the origin and degree of evolutionary conservation of this brain region and its derivatives. The catshark Scyliorhinus canicula has become a reliable model
Isabel Rodríguez-Moldes +4 more
doaj +2 more sources
Interference with the retinoic acid signalling pathway inhibits the initiation of teeth and caudal primary scales in the small-spotted catshark Scyliorhinus canicula [PDF]
The retinoic acid (RA) pathway was shown to be important for tooth development in mammals, and suspected to play a key role in tooth evolution in teleosts.
Isabelle Germon +5 more
doaj +3 more sources
Trophic Ecology of the Pyjama Shark Poroderma africanum (Gmelin, 1789) Elucidated by Stable Isotopes [PDF]
Sharks may occupy both intermediate and upper levels of marine food webs. They are overfished worldwide and constitute one of the largest portions of the bycatch.
Luca Caracausi +4 more
doaj +2 more sources

