Results 81 to 90 of about 488 (225)

On the Existence of Solutions of Dynamic Equations on Time Scales in Banach Spaces

open access: yesMathematical Methods in the Applied Sciences, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT In this paper we address the question of solvability of dynamic equations on time scales in Banach spaces. In particular, our main theorem extends the result for classical differential equations in Banach spaces of Banaś and Goebel established in [5], to an arbitrary time scale.
Dušan Oberta
wiley   +1 more source

Beyond Directions: Symmetry‐Aware Rotation Sets for Triaxial Diffusion Encoding by Geometric Filter Optimization

open access: yesMagnetic Resonance in Medicine, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Purpose To improve the accuracy of diffusion‐weighted powder average signals for diffusion encoding with arbitrary b‐tensors. Methods We identify an intrinsic dihedral (D2$$ {D}_2 $$) symmetry of diffusion signals for arbitrary diffusion encoding, which defines their natural signal space (a quotient of 3D rotations).
Sune Nørhøj Jespersen   +1 more
wiley   +1 more source

Overshooting of Hypoplastic Models With Intergranular Strain: Manifestation, Implications and Remedy

open access: yesInternational Journal for Numerical and Analytical Methods in Geomechanics, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Intergranular strain extensions of hypoplasticity (IGS, ISA, GIS) are widely used to model small‐strain and cyclic soil behaviour. However, recent studies and our own simulations reveal that these models can exhibit stress overshooting not only under repeated small loading cycles but also during monotonic loading.
Jan Machaček   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Geometrically Regularized Gradient‐Damage Model With Orthogonality‐Based Energy Split for Dynamic Anisotropic Compression‐Shear Fracture

open access: yesInternational Journal for Numerical and Analytical Methods in Geomechanics, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT This study proposes a novel geometrically regularized gradient‐damage model for simulating dynamic mixed‐mode fracture in orthotropic materials with tension–compression asymmetry. In this model, a thermodynamic framework is formulated by incorporating damage dissipation into internal energy evolution, from which the constitutive relation and ...
Hui Li, Shanyong Wang
wiley   +1 more source

Experimental and Numerical Thermo‐Mechanical Characterization of Polylactic Acid Fabricated by Fused Filament Fabrication

open access: yesPolymer Engineering &Science, EarlyView.
Experimental and numerical framework for characterizing the thermomechanical response of polylactic acid fabricated by fused filament fabrication. ABSTRACT This study investigates the thermomechanical response of polylactic acid (PLA) specimens fabricated by fused filament fabrication (FFF) at two nozzle temperatures (190°C and 230°C), while mechanical
B. Hanželič   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Predicting the Tensile Behavior of Basalt Fiber‐Reinforced Polylactic Acid (PLA) Biocomposites Using a Multiscale Modeling Approach

open access: yesPolymer Engineering &Science, EarlyView.
Multi‐scale modeling approach for predicting the tensile behavior of basalt fiber reinforced PLA biocomposites. ABSTRACT This study develops a micromechanical‐based multiscale modeling approach to predict the tensile behavior of basalt fiber (BF)‐reinforced polylactic acid (PLA) biocomposites.
Ferdi Yildirim   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Neural‐Network‐Based Event‐Triggered Consensus Tracking for Nonlinear Heterogeneous Multi‐Agent Systems Against Denial‐of‐Service Attacks

open access: yesInternational Journal of Robust and Nonlinear Control, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT This article proposes a distributed resilient control framework to ensure consensus tracking for nonlinear heterogeneous multi‐agent systems (NHMAS) under aperiodic denial‐of‐service (DoS) attacks. First, a resilient observer is introduced to estimate the leader's state considering that not all agents have direct access to the leader's ...
Li Liu, Bing Yan, Junkang Ni, Peng Shi
wiley   +1 more source

Complex multitrophic species interactions and fitness costs: Intricate consequences of jasmonate and salicylate induced plant defences

open access: yesJournal of Animal Ecology, EarlyView.
This study reveals how long‐term activation of jasmonic and salicylic acid signalling reshapes arthropod communities and plant fitness across seasons. By showing that induced defences generate contrasting outcomes and cascading trade‐offs across trophic levels, it challenges the assumption that induced resistance is uniformly beneficial in natural ...
Mônica F. Kersch‐Becker   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

State of the Field: Royal Studies and Court Studies

open access: yesHistory, EarlyView.
Abstract Monarchy, as the world's oldest and most enduring form of political organization, is an area that has attracted the attention of scholars from a range of disciplines. Two connected and complementary fields embody this interdisciplinary study of monarchy and monarchies: royal studies, which takes an all‐encompassing approach to monarchy, and ...
Jonathan Spangler, Elena Woodacre
wiley   +1 more source

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