Results 31 to 40 of about 4,020 (172)

Comparison of levobupivacaine 0.25% and bupivacaine 0.25% for caudal analgesia in children undergoing herniotomy. [PDF]

Pediatric Anesthesia and Critical Care Journal (PACCJ), 2017
Introduction Levobupivacaine is claimed to have less cardiotoxicity and motor blockade. Our aim was to compare efficacy, motor blockade and postoperative analgesia following caudal epidural with either levobupivacaine or bupiva- caine.
P. A. Jadhav, A.D. Malde
doaj   +1 more source

Is Caudal Block Has an Effect on postoperative Pediatric Hemodynamics? [PDF]

Minia Journal of Medical Research, 2020
Background: Caudal block is the most commonly used technique of regional anesthesia performed on children that is suitable for use during various types of surgical interventions located below the level of the navel .This technique provides a safe ...
Arwa Anwar, Shadwa Hassanein, Ibrahim Ibrahim   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

A randomised study comparing the extent of block produced by spinal column height and body weight-based formulae for paediatric caudal analgesia

Indian Journal of Anaesthesia, 2020
Background and Aims: Height and weight-based formulae are used for calculation of dose of medications for caudal analgesia but these have not been compared.
Sonali Kaushal, Surinder Singh, Anupam Sharma   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Assessment of Factors Affecting the Difficulty of Caudal Epidural Injections in Adults Using Ultrasound

Pain Research and Management, 2014
BACKGROUND: In unaided caudal epidural block (CEB), incorrect needle insertion has been reported to occur in 15% to 38% of attempts.
Young Hoon Kim, Hue Jung Park, Sungkun Cho, Dong Eon Moon   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Determining the extent of the dural sac for the performance of caudal epidural blocks in newborns [PDF]

Pediatric Anesthesia, 2018
SummaryBackgroundInformation regarding the position and relationship of vital structures within the caudal canal is important for anesthesiologists who perform a caudal block. This information can be acquired by anatomical dissection, with ultrasound technology, or radiological studies.AimsThe aim of this study was to determine the position of the ...
Albert‐Neels van Schoor, Marius C. Bosman, Gerda Venter, Adrian T. Bösenberg   +3 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Osteological correlates of the respiratory and vascular systems in the neural canals of Mesozoic ornithurines Ichthyornis and Janavis

The Anatomical Record, EarlyView.
Abstract In birds, the neural canal houses a variety of anatomical structures including the spinal cord, meninges, spinal vasculature, and respiratory diverticula. Among these, paramedullary diverticula and the extradural dorsal spinal vein may leave behind osteological correlates in the form of pneumatic foramina and fossae, and a bilobed geometry of ...
Jessie Atterholt, M. Grace Burton, Mathew J. Wedel, Juan Benito, Ellen Fricano, Daniel J. Field   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

An algorithm for seizure detection in rodents

Epilepsia Open, EarlyView.
Abstract Objective Epilepsy animal research often relies on long‐term intracranial electroencephalographic (iEEG) recordings. Here, we describe an artificial neural network (ANN) algorithm for automatic detection of seizures. Methods The algorithm was trained on iEEG recordings of three mouse models of chronic epilepsy: (1) the pilocarpine model of ...
Lyna Kamintsky, Gerben van Hameren, Itai Weissberg, Pooyan Moradi, Ofer Prager, Alaa Abu Ahmad, Lior Schori, Albert Becker, Yaniv Zigel, Alon Friedman   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Absence seizures: Update on signaling mechanisms and networks

Epilepsia Open, EarlyView.
Abstract Absence seizures (AS) are a hallmark of genetic generalized epilepsies (GGE), characterized by brief episodes of impaired consciousness accompanied by electroencephalographic spike‐and‐wave discharges (SWDs). Traditionally attributed to cortico‐thalamo‐cortical (CTC) dysrhythmia, emerging evidence suggests a more intricate pathophysiological ...
Ozlem Akman, Filiz Onat
wiley   +1 more source

Postoperative analgesia in children when using clonidine or fentanyl with ropivacaine given caudally

Journal of Anaesthesiology Clinical Pharmacology, 2011
Background: The aim of the study was to compare the efficacy of clonidine and fentanyl as an additive to ropivacaine given via single shot caudal epidural in pediatric patients for postoperative pain relief.
Usha Shukla, T Prabhakar, Kiran Malhotra
doaj   +1 more source

Perspectives in Pediatric Ambulatory Anesthesia: Part 3—One Center's Evolving Regional Anesthesia Experience and Outcomes

Pediatric Anesthesia, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Introduction Pediatric ambulatory surgery is the dominant model of surgical care in the U.S. and has impacted the practice of regional anesthesia (RA). Pediatric RA's use has expanded as a supplement to general anesthesia with the introduction of ultrasound.
David E. Liston, Elizabeth E. Hansen, Jennifer L. Chiem, Sean H. Flack, Daniel K. W. Low, Lynn D. Martin   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source