Results 21 to 30 of about 694,836 (334)
Does Smartphone Use Drive our Emotions or vice versa? A Causal Analysis
In this paper, we demonstrate the existence of a bidirectional causal relationship between smartphone application use and user emotions. In a two-week long in-the-wild study with 30 participants we captured 502,851 instances of smartphone application use
Z. Sarsenbayeva +9 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
Causal Mediation Analysis [PDF]
Estimating the mechanisms that connect explanatory variables with the explained variable, also known as “mediation analysis,” is central to a variety of social-science fields, especially psychology, and increasingly to fields like epidemiology. Recent work on the statistical methodology behind mediation analysis points to limitations in earlier ...
Hicks, Raymond, Tingley, Dustin
openaire +3 more sources
Biolinguistics or Physicolinguistics? Is the Third Factor Helpful or Harmful in Explaining Language?
Noam Chomsky (2005) proposed that a ‘third factor’, consisting of general principles and natural laws, may explain core properties of language in a principled manner, minimizing the need for either genetic endowment or experience.
Sverker Johansson
doaj +1 more source
Quantitative and causal analysis for inflammatory genes and the risk of Parkinson’s disease
BackgroundThe dysfunction of immune system and inflammation contribute to the Parkinson’s disease (PD) pathogenesis. Cytokines, oxidative stress, neurotoxin and metabolism associated enzymes participate in neuroinflammation in PD and the genes involved ...
Minhan Yi +12 more
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While the association of periodontitis with Type II diabetes (T2DM) is well-established, the causal relationship remains uncertain. We examined the causal association of periodontitis with glycemic traits (HbA1c, fasting glucose, and fasting insulin) and
Parth D. Shah +2 more
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Power Analysis for Causal Discovery
Abstract Causal discovery algorithms have the potential to impact many fields of science. However, substantial foundational work on the statistical properties of causal discovery algorithms is still needed. This paper presents what is to our knowledge the first method for conducting power analysis for causal discovery algorithms.
Erich, Kummerfeld +2 more
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Causal analysis in control–impact ecological studies with observational data
Randomized experiments have long been the gold standard in determining causal effects in ecological control–impact studies. However, it may be difficult to address many ecologically and policy‐relevant control–impact questions‐such as the effect of ...
A. Larsen, Kyle C. Meng, B. Kendall
semanticscholar +1 more source
A controlled transfer entropy approach to detect asymmetric interactions in heterogeneous systems
Transfer entropy is emerging as the statistical approach of choice to support the inference of causal interactions in complex systems from time-series of their individual units.
Rishita Das, Maurizio Porfiri
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Objectives Periodontitis (PD) has been linked to arthritis in previous epidemiological observational studies; however, the results are inconclusive. It remains unclear whether the association between PD and arthritis is causal.
K. Yin +7 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
Analysis of soma mine disaster using causal analysis based on systems theory (CAST)
Analyzing accidents of sociotechnical systems requires an understanding of the system safety structure. Among various methods proposed for accident analysis in complex sociotechnical systems the Systems-Theoretic Accident Model and Processes (STAMP ...
H. Düzgün, N. Leveson
semanticscholar +1 more source

