Results 51 to 60 of about 102,689 (174)

The lack of side effects of an ineffective treatment facilitates the development of a belief in its effectiveness. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2014
Some alternative medicines enjoy widespread use, and in certain situations are preferred over conventional, validated treatments in spite of the fact that they fail to prove effective when tested scientifically.
Fernando Blanco   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Stove's anti-darwinism [PDF]

open access: yes, 1997
Stove's article, 'So you think you are a Darwinian?'[ 1] was essentially an advertisement for his book, Darwinian Fairytales.[ 2] The central argument of the book is that Darwin's theory, in both Darwin's and recent sociobiological versions, asserts many
Franklin, James
core  

The direct perception hypothesis: perceiving the intention of another’s action hinders its precise imitation [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
We argue that imitation is a learning response to unintelligible actions, especially to social conventions. Various strands of evidence are converging on this conclusion, but further progress has been hampered by an outdated theory of perceptual ...
Froese, Tom, Leavens, David A
core   +2 more sources

Proprioceptive body illusions modulate the visual perception of reaching distance. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2015
The neurobiology of reaching has been extensively studied in human and non-human primates. However, the mechanisms that allow a subject to decide-without engaging in explicit action-whether an object is reachable are not fully understood.
Agustin Petroni   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Free will and paranormal beliefs

open access: yesFrontiers in Psychology, 2014
Free will is one of the fundamental aspects of human cognition. In the context of cognitive neuroscience, various experiments on time perception, sensorimotor coordination, and agency suggest the possibility that it is a robust illusion (a feeling ...
Ken eMogi
doaj   +1 more source

Aging into perceptual control: A Dynamic Causal Modeling for fMRI study of bistable perception

open access: yesFrontiers in Human Neuroscience, 2016
Aging is accompanied by stereotyped changes in functional brain activations, for example a cortical shift in activity patterns from posterior to anterior regions is one hallmark revealed by functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) of aging cognition.
Ehsan eDowlati   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Exploring Causal Influences [PDF]

open access: yes, 2005
Recent data mining techniques exploit patterns of statistical independence in multivariate data to make conjectures about cause/effect relationships. These relationships can be used to construct causal graphs, which are sometimes represented by weighted ...
Guan, Qingjuan   +4 more
core   +3 more sources

A large-scale study and six-month follow-up of an intervention to reduce causal illusions in high school students

open access: yesRoyal Society Open Science
Causal illusions consist of believing that there is a causal relationship between events that are actually unrelated. This bias is associated with pseudoscience, stereotypes and other unjustified beliefs.
Naroa Martínez   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Skeptical Notes on a Physics of Passage [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
This paper investigates the mathematical representation of time in physics. In existing theories time is represented by the real numbers, hence their formal properties represent properties of time: these are surveyed. The central question of the paper is
Huggett, Nick
core   +2 more sources

How quantum brain biology can rescue conscious free will

open access: yesFrontiers in Integrative Neuroscience, 2012
Conscious ‘free will’ is problematic because 1) brain mechanisms causing consciousness are unknown, 2) measurable brain activity correlating with conscious perception apparently occurs too late for real-time conscious response, consciousness thus being ...
Stuart eHameroff
doaj   +1 more source

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