Results 1 to 10 of about 6,343,941 (231)

Effect of attention bias modification on depressive affect

Scientific Reports
Cognitive interventions targeting depressive mood and major depressive disorder have emerged as a critical focus in mental health research. While studies on anxiety disorders, social phobia, eating disorders, and addiction have consistent findings ...
Nazende Öksüz Özdemir, Serhat Yüksel
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Age-Related Cognitive Bias in the Assessment of Lateral Pinch Modulation by Occupational Therapists

Sensors, 2023
Background: Cognitive bias may appear in occupational therapists’ interpretation of physical examinations. Since different strategies for decision making have been shown to reduce bias, its quantification is an essential first step towards awareness and ...
Naama Karniel, Eden Shimon, Noam Gemer, Rotem Zivion, Sigal Portnoy   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Cognitive Bias Modification for Behavior Change in Alcohol and Smoking Addiction: Bayesian Meta-Analysis of Individual Participant Data

Neuropsychology Review, 2019
Cognitive Bias Modification (CBM) refers to a family of interventions targeting substance-related cognitive biases, which have been found to play a role in the maintenance of addictive behaviors.
Marilisa Boffo, O. Zerhouni, Q. F. Gronau, R. V. van Beek, Kyriaki Nikolaou, M. Marsman, R. Wiers   +6 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Exploiting a cognitive bias promotes cooperation in social dilemma experiments

Nature Communications, 2018
The decoy effect is a cognitive bias documented in behavioural economics by which the presence of a third, (partly) inferior choice causes a significant shift in people’s preference for other items.
Zhen Wang, M. Jusup, Lei Shi, Jounghun Lee, Y. Iwasa, S. Boccaletti   +5 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Does neurocognitive function affect cognitive bias toward an emotional stimulus? Association between general attentional ability and attentional bias toward threat

Frontiers in Psychology, 2014
Background: Although poorer cognitive performance has been found to be associated with anxiety, it remains unclear whether neurocognitive function affects biased cognitive processing toward emotional information. We investigated whether general cognitive
Yuko eHakamata, Mie eMatsui, Hirokuni eTagaya   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Reconfiguring interpretive bias in smokers: an integrated approach combining identity and contextual interventions

Medičnì Perspektivi
Smoking-related interpretive bias, a core aspect of cognitive distortion in addiction, remains poorly understood regarding its specific characteristics and underlying activation mechanisms.
Tongshun Cheng, Nazia Feroze, Muhammad Sabil Farooq   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Association of negative cognitive processing bias and emotion regulation styles with depressive emotion in military personnel serving in high-altitude areas

Di-san junyi daxue xuebao, 2019
Objective To investigate the association of negative cognitive processing bias and emotion regulation types with depressive emotions in military personnel stationed in high-altitude areas. Methods Negative Cognitive Processing Bias Questionnaire (NCPBQ),
CHENG Xiaotong, WANG Jia, XU Huimin
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Cognitive Bias Pattern in Spousal Relationships: A Construct Based on Islamic Sources [PDF]

Faṣlnāmah-i Farhang Mushavirah va Ravān/Darmānī
Couples' cognitive bias, that is, incorrect and dogmatic ways of interpreting events when they occur in relationships between couples. The present study aims to extract a conceptual model of couples' cognitive bias in Islamic sources.The present research
میلاد شماخته, Mohammad reza salarifar   +1 more
doaj   +1 more source

Relapse Prevention in Abstinent Alcoholics by Cognitive Bias Modification: Clinical Effects of Combining Approach Bias Modification and Attention Bias Modification

Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology, 2018
Objective: Alcohol-dependent patients show attentional and approach biases for alcohol-related stimuli. Computerized cognitive bias modification (CBM) programs aim to retrain these biases and reduce relapse rates as add-ons to treatment.
M. Rinck, R. Wiers, E. Becker, J. Lindenmeyer   +3 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Hypothesized drivers of the bias blind spot—cognitive sophistication, introspection bias, and conversational processes [PDF]

Judgment and Decision Making, 2022
Individuals often assess themselves as being less susceptible to common biases compared to others. This bias blind spot (BBS) is thought to represent a metacognitive error.
David R. Mandel, Robert C. Collins, Alexander C. Walker, Jonathan A. Fugelsang, Evan F. Risko   +4 more
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