Results 41 to 50 of about 482,809 (304)

Age-Related Cognitive Bias in the Assessment of Lateral Pinch Modulation by Occupational Therapists

Sensors, 2023
Background: Cognitive bias may appear in occupational therapists’ interpretation of physical examinations. Since different strategies for decision making have been shown to reduce bias, its quantification is an essential first step towards awareness and ...
Naama Karniel, Eden Shimon, Noam Gemer, Rotem Zivion, Sigal Portnoy   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Does neurocognitive function affect cognitive bias toward an emotional stimulus? Association between general attentional ability and attentional bias toward threat

Frontiers in Psychology, 2014
Background: Although poorer cognitive performance has been found to be associated with anxiety, it remains unclear whether neurocognitive function affects biased cognitive processing toward emotional information. We investigated whether general cognitive
Yuko eHakamata, Mie eMatsui, Hirokuni eTagaya   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Effect of attention bias modification on depressive affect

Scientific Reports
Cognitive interventions targeting depressive mood and major depressive disorder have emerged as a critical focus in mental health research. While studies on anxiety disorders, social phobia, eating disorders, and addiction have consistent findings ...
Nazende Öksüz Özdemir, Serhat Yüksel
doaj   +1 more source

Causation, Norms, and Cognitive Bias

Cognition
Extant research has shown that ordinary causal judgments are sensitive to normative factors. For instance, agents who violate a norm are standardly deemed more causal than norm-conforming agents in identical situations. In this paper, we explore two competing explanations for the Norm Effect: the Responsibility View and the Bias View.
Levin Güver, Markus Kneer
openaire   +2 more sources

Dietary Protein Intake and Peritoneal Protein Losses in Peritoneal Dialysis Patients

Therapeutic Apheresis and Dialysis, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Introduction Peritoneal dialysis (PD) patients lose protein in their waste dialysate, potentially increasing their risk for malnutrition. We wished to determine whether there was any association between losses and dietary protein intake (DPI). Methods DPI was assessed from 24‐h dietary recall using Nutrics software.
Haalah Shaaker, Andrew Davenport
wiley   +1 more source

Association of negative cognitive processing bias and emotion regulation styles with depressive emotion in military personnel serving in high-altitude areas

Di-san junyi daxue xuebao, 2019
Objective To investigate the association of negative cognitive processing bias and emotion regulation types with depressive emotions in military personnel stationed in high-altitude areas. Methods Negative Cognitive Processing Bias Questionnaire (NCPBQ),
CHENG Xiaotong, WANG Jia, XU Huimin
doaj   +1 more source

The human gut microbiome across the life course

FEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Despite significant individual variation and continuous change throughout life, the human gut microbiome follows some life stage‐specific trends. This article provides a brief overview of how gut microbiome composition shifts across different phases of life. Created in BioRender. Özkurt, E. (2026) https://BioRender.com/8q4nrnc.
Alise J. Ponsero, Basak Bahcivanci, Antonietta Hayhoe, Animesh Acharjee, Ezgi Özkurt   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

A new cognitive bias modification technique to influence risk factors for eating disorders [PDF]

, 2018
© 2018 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Objective: Eating disorder psychopathology is associated with a propensity to interpret ambiguous stimuli to be negatively related to one's appearance and self-worth. The relative impact of modifying interpretation bias for
Matheson, Emily, Emily Matheson, Yiend, Jenny, Jenny Yiend, Wade, Tracey, Wade, Tracey D., Tracey D. Wade   +6 more
core   +1 more source

Design and analysis strategies for robust microbiome ageing research

FEBS Letters, EarlyView.
The gut microbiome changes with age and associates with age‐related morbidity and mortality, establishing it as a potential biomarker and intervention target for ageing. Realising this potential requires methodological rigour, yet distinguishing biological signals from methodological artefacts remains challenging across cohorts. This review provides an
Mark Olenik, İsmail Güderer, Yi Wang, Tayyaba Alvi, Prasoon Pandey, Handan Melike Dönertaş   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Reconfiguring interpretive bias in smokers: an integrated approach combining identity and contextual interventions

Medičnì Perspektivi
Smoking-related interpretive bias, a core aspect of cognitive distortion in addiction, remains poorly understood regarding its specific characteristics and underlying activation mechanisms.
Tongshun Cheng, Nazia Feroze, Muhammad Sabil Farooq   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source