Results 11 to 20 of about 1,278,218 (297)

Critical Thinking and Cognitive Bias

open access: yesInformal Logic, 2015
Teaching critical thinking skill is a central pedagogical aim in many courses. These skills, it is hoped, will be both portable (applicable in a wide range of contexts) and durable (not forgotten quickly).
Jeffrey Maynes
doaj   +3 more sources

The interplay between cognitive biases, attention control, and social anxiety symptoms: A network and cluster approach.

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2023
Cognitive models of social anxiety highlight the importance of different cognitive biases (e.g., attention bias, interpretation bias) and executive dysfunctions, which have, however, mostly been investigated in isolation. The present study explored their
Nathalie Claus   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Cognitive Biases and Addictive Disorders: A Bibliometric Review

open access: yesPsychiatry International, 2022
Introduction: Since the early 2000s, there have been extensive investigations into cognitive biases in addictive disorders. The advances in the field have led to the discovery that cognitive bias exists in substance disorders and could in turn be ...
Melvyn W. B. Zhang
doaj   +1 more source

Cooperation dynamics in public goods games with evolving cognitive bias

open access: yesManagement System Engineering, 2023
It has been proved that cognitive biases widely exist in various social realities and lead to unprecedented consequences by affecting individual judgment and decision-making processes in distinct ways.
Ji Quan, Haoze Li, Xianjia Wang
doaj   +1 more source

The Bias in researching cognitive bias [PDF]

open access: yesAdvances in Health Sciences Education, 2014
The two problems are mathematically and formally equivalent. As Daniel Kahneman, the Nobel prize winning psychologist explains in his book, Thinking Fast and Slow (2012), if the probability of being a bank teller/having a pneumothorax is p(A), and the probability of being a feminist/having a ruptured spleen is p(B), then the probability of having both ...
openaire   +2 more sources

Intellectual Humility and the Curse of Knowledge [PDF]

open access: yes, 2021
This chapter explores an unappreciated psychological dimension of intellectual humility. In particular, I argue there is a plausible connection between intellectual humility and epistemic egocentrism. Epistemic egocentrism is a well-known cognitive bias –
Hannon, Michael
core  

An evolved cognitive bias for social norms [PDF]

open access: yes, 2007
Social norms are a widely used concept for explaining human behavior, but there are few studies exploring how we cognitively utilize them. We incorporate here an evolutionary approach to studying social norms, predicting that if norms have been critical ...
Miller, Ralph R   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Sex differences in inflammation in the hippocampus and amygdala across the lifespan in rats: associations with cognitive bias

open access: yesImmunity & Ageing, 2022
Highlights • Adolescent male rats had more hippocampal inflammation than females after cognitive bias testing. • Adult female rats had more basolateral amygdalar inflammation than males after cognitive bias testing.
Travis E. Hodges   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Schrödinger’s Cat Bias: A New Cognitive Bias Proposed [PDF]

open access: yesCureus, 2021
Cognitive biases can cause diverse medical errors and lead to malpractice with potential harm to patients. Some cognitive biases are due to social behavior, professional specialization, and personal experience, leading to commission or omission in medical conduct.
de Alencar Neto, José Nunes   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Single-Session Attention Bias Modification Training in Victims of Work-Related Accidents [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
Individuals who experienced traumatic work-related accidents frequently show cognitive deficits and biased processing of trauma-relevant information, which, in turn, could increase the risk of further accidents.
Benvenuti, Simone Messerotti   +3 more
core   +2 more sources

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