Results 11 to 20 of about 6,343,941 (231)

Cognitive Bias in Clinical Medicine

open access: yesJournal of the Royal College of Physicians of Edinburgh, The, 2018
Cognitive bias is increasingly recognised as an important source of medical error, and is both ubiquitous across clinical practice yet incompletely understood.
Eoin D O'Sullivan
exaly   +5 more sources

Sex and age differences in cognitive bias and neural activation in response to cognitive bias testing

open access: yesNeurobiology of Stress, 2022
Cognitive symptoms of depression, including negative cognitive bias, are more severe in women than in men. Current treatments to reduce negative cognitive bias are not effective and sex differences in the neural activity underlying cognitive bias may ...
Travis E. Hodges   +3 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Reducing the impact of cognitive bias in decision making: Practical actions for forensic science practitioners

open access: yesForensic Science International: Synergy, 2023
Previously published methods for reducing the impact of cognitive bias in forensic decision making have focused primarily on actions at the laboratory or organizational levels.
Kimberly S. Kunkler, Tiffany Roy
doaj   +2 more sources

The combined cognitive bias hypothesis in anxiety: A systematic review and meta-analysis

open access: yesJournal of Anxiety Disorders, 2022
Cognitive theories have postulated the relational nature of different cognitive biases in the development and maintenance of anxiety disorders. To test this combined cognitive bias hypothesis, this review addressed the following questions: (i) whether ...
Antonella Trotta   +2 more
exaly   +2 more sources

Cognitive bias in clinical large language models. [PDF]

open access: yesNPJ Digit Med
Cognitive bias accounts for a significant portion of preventable errors in healthcare, contributing to significant patient morbidity and mortality each year.
Mahajan A   +4 more
europepmc   +2 more sources

[Critical doctors and cognitive bias]. [PDF]

open access: yesNederlands tijdschrift voor geneeskunde, 2018
A doctor with good critical thinking skills will intervene when required, but abstain from intervening wherever possible. He or she has the ability to apply resource stewardship, acknowledges the limitations of guidelines and is able to deviate from protocols when appropriate, with sound arguments for why this is in the patient's best interest.
Van Der Wel, MC, Sonke, GS, Keijzers, G
openaire   +3 more sources

A Neural Network Framework for Cognitive Bias [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Psychology, 2018
Human decision-making shows systematic simplifications and deviations from the tenets of rationality (‘heuristics’) that may lead to suboptimal decisional outcomes (‘cognitive biases’). There are currently three prevailing theoretical perspectives on the
J. E. Korteling, A. Brouwer, A. Toet
semanticscholar   +6 more sources

Cognitive Bias in Adult Zebrafish (Danio rerio): A Systematic Review [PDF]

open access: yesVeterinary Sciences
Objective: In recent years, the use of zebrafish (Danio rerio) as laboratory models has significantly increased. Ensuring their welfare is crucial, with the cognitive bias test emerging as a valuable tool to assess their emotional state.
Valentina Gazzano   +5 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Effects of cognitive bias modification on social anxiety: A meta-analysis [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2017
Background Cognitive bias modification (CBM), a set of techniques for modifying bias in information processing—is considered a novel intervention for social anxiety disorder (SAD), which has drawn considerable interest from researchers.
Hai-Ning Liu   +3 more
semanticscholar   +2 more sources

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