Results 81 to 90 of about 102,689 (174)

Seeing With the Two Systems of Thought—a Review of ‘Seeing Things As They Are: a Theory of Perception’ by John Searle (2015) [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
As so often in philosophy, the title not only lays down the battle line but exposes the author’s biases and mistakes, since whether or not we can make sense of the language game ‘Seeing things as they are’ and whether it’s possible to have a ...
Starks, Michael R.
core  

Belief Miner: A Methodology for Discovering Causal Beliefs and Causal Illusions from General Populations

open access: yesProceedings of the ACM on Human-Computer Interaction
Causal belief is a cognitive practice that humans apply everyday to reason about cause and effect relations between factors, phenomena, or events. Like optical illusions, humans are prone to drawing causal relations between events that are only coincidental (i.e., causal illusions).
Shahreen Salim   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources

A short educational intervention diminishes causal illusions and specific paranormal beliefs in undergraduates

open access: yesPLOS ONE, 2018
Cognitive biases such as causal illusions have been related to paranormal and pseudoscientific beliefs and, thus, pose a real threat to the development of adequate critical thinking abilities. We aimed to reduce causal illusions in undergraduates by means of an educational intervention combining training-in-bias and training-in-rules techniques. First,
Itxaso Barberia   +3 more
openaire   +5 more sources

Another cartoon portrait of the mind from the reductionist metaphysicians--a review of Peter Carruthers ‘The Opacity of Mind’ (2011) (review revised 2019) [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
Materialism, reductionism, behaviorism, functionalism, dynamic systems theory and computationalism are popular views, but they were shown by Wittgenstein to be incoherent.
Starks, Michael
core  

Over my fake body: body ownership illusions for studying the multisensory basis of own-body perception

open access: yesFrontiers in Human Neuroscience, 2015
Which is my body and how do I distinguish it from the bodies of others, or from objects in the surrounding environment? The perception of our own body and more particularly our sense of body ownership is taken for granted.
Konstantina eKilteni   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

A Master Wittgensteinian Surveys Human Nature -A Review of Human Nature-the Categorial Framework by PMS Hacker (2010) (review revised 2019) [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
Materialism, reductionism, behaviorism, functionalism, dynamic systems theory and computationalism are popular views, but they were shown by Wittgenstein and more recently by Searle to be incoherent.
Starks, Michael
core  

Pathological gamblers are more vulnerable to the illusion of control in a standard associative learning task

open access: yesFrontiers in Psychology, 2013
An illusion of control is said to occur when a person believes that he or she controls an outcome that is uncontrollable. Pathological gambling has often been related to an illusion of control, but the assessment of the illusion has generally used ...
Cristina eOrgaz   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Free Will: Real or Illusion - A Debate [PDF]

open access: yes, 2020
Debate on free will with Christian List, Gregg Caruso, and Cory Clark.
Caruso, Gregg D.   +2 more
core  

Naïve Realism and the Cognitive Penetrability of Perception [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
Perceptual experience has representational content. My argument for this claim is an inference to the best explanation. The explanandum is cognitive penetration. In cognitive penetration, perceptual experiences are either causally influenced, or else are
Cavedon-Taylor, Dan
core   +1 more source

Review of Wittgenstein’s Philosophy of Psychology by Malcolm Budd 203p (1989)(review revised 2019) [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
A superb effort, but in my view Wittgenstein (i.e., philosophy or the descriptive psychology of higher order thought) is not completely understood by anyone, so we can hardly expect Budd, writing in the mid 80’s, without the modern dual systems of ...
Starks, Michael
core  

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