Results 71 to 80 of about 18,681 (274)

Fractal catastrophes

open access: yesNew Journal of Physics, 2020
We analyse the spatial inhomogeneities (‘spatial clustering’) in the distribution of particles accelerated by a force that changes randomly in space and time.
J Meibohm, K Gustavsson, J Bec, B Mehlig
doaj   +1 more source

Dark matter caustics and the enhancement of self-annihilation flux

open access: yes, 2007
Cold dark matter haloes are populated by caustics, which are yet to be resolved in N-body simulations or observed in the Universe. Secondary infall model provides a paradigm for the study of caustics in "typical" haloes assuming that they have had no ...
Mohayaee, Roya   +2 more
core   +2 more sources

On Holography and Cosmology [PDF]

open access: yes, 1999
We consider a recent generalisation by Bousso of an earlier holography proposal by Fischler and Susskind. We demonstrate that in general inhomogeneous universes such a proposal would involve extremely complicated - possibly fractal - light sheets ...
Ellis   +6 more
core   +2 more sources

Protein pyrophosphorylation by inositol pyrophosphates — detection, function, and regulation

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Protein pyrophosphorylation is an unusual signaling mechanism that was discovered two decades ago. It can be driven by inositol pyrophosphate messengers and influences various cellular processes. Herein, we summarize the research progress and challenges of this field, covering pathways found to be regulated by this posttranslational modification as ...
Sarah Lampe   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Wavefronts, caustic sheets, and caustic surfing in gravitational lensing

open access: yesJournal of Mathematical Physics, 2002
Very little attention has been paid to the properties of optical wavefronts and caustic surfaces due to gravitational lensing. Yet the wavefront-based point of view is natural and provides insights into the nature of the caustic surfaces on a gravitationally lensed lightcone.
Frittelli, Simonetta, Petters, A. O.
openaire   +3 more sources

Function‐driven design of a surrogate interleukin‐2 receptor ligand

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Interleukin (IL)‐2 signaling can be achieved and precisely fine‐tuned through the affinity, distance, and orientation of the heterodimeric receptors with their ligands. We designed a biased IL‐2 surrogate ligand that selectively promotes effector T and natural killer cell activation and differentiation. Interleukin (IL) receptors play a pivotal role in
Ziwei Tang   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Investigating the predictive factors of gastrointestinal lesions due to consumption of household sodium hypochlorite in pediatric and adult Rasht referral hospitals

open access: yesJournal of Current Oncology and Medical Sciences, 2022
Introduction: Sodium hypochlorite is a corrosive substance with an alkaline nature that can lead to intoxication. This study aimed to evaluate the demographic, clinical, and endoscopic findings of swallowing this substance and to investigate the ...
Alireza Badsar   +7 more
doaj  

Multiple ETS family transcription factors bind mutant p53 via distinct interaction regions

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Mutant p53 gain‐of‐function is thought to be mediated by interaction with other transcription factors. We identify multiple ETS transcription factors that can bind mutant p53 and found that this interaction can be promoted by a PXXPP motif. ETS proteins that strongly bound mutant p53 were upregulated in ovarian cancer compared to ETS proteins that ...
Stephanie A. Metcalf   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Impact of Caustic Ingestion on Nutritional Status: Case Report

open access: yesCase Reports in Gastroenterology
Introduction: Caustic injuries remain a major public health concern. Nutritional status plays a pivotal role in determining the outcome. Unfortunately, nutritional care guidelines are not widely implemented in clinical practice, and decisions are often ...
Gašper Razinger, Nada Rotovnik Kozjek
doaj   +1 more source

Esophageal burn injuries with alkali in children: A four year comprehensive analysis study

open access: yesIranian Journal of Pediatric Surgery, 2017
Introduction: The incidence of caustic ingestion injuries in developed countries has been decreasing, while it still remains a great concern in developing countries including Iran.
Ali Forotan   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

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