Results 31 to 40 of about 251,081 (383)

Supersonic needle-jet generation with single cavitation bubbles

open access: yes, 2021
Collapsing cavitation bubbles produce intense microscopic flows. Here, in an aqueous environment, we seed single laser-induced bubbles (diameter about one millimeter) in proximity to a solid surface, in a regime that has not been well explored before in ...
F. Reuter, C. Ohl
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Investigation of cavitation phenomenon with different fuel temperatures in diesel nozzles

open access: yesAdvances in Mechanical Engineering, 2023
Two-phase cavitating flow in the diesel nozzle has been widely concerned by researchers for a long time. Most of the attention has been paid to irregular geometry-induced cavitation, while the research on string cavitation induced by vortex is relatively
Tianyi Cao, Zhixia He, Jianquan Wang
doaj   +1 more source

Cavitation [PDF]

open access: yesThe Journal of the Acoustical Society of America, 1955
Cavitation is defined as the formation of bubbles in a liquid due to under-pressure applied either once, or periodically by a sound wave. As in boiling, cavitation needs nuclei. There are two problems: What are the nuclei, and how does the bubble behave once formed? Treating the second question first, one must distinguish gas-filled bubbles, found only
M. C. Henderson, K. F. Herzfeld
openaire   +1 more source

Numerical simulation of three-phase flow in an external gear pump using immersed boundary approach [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
This paper presents a three-phase fully compressible model applied along with an immersed boundary model for predicting cavitation occurring in a two dimensional gear pump in the presence of non-condensable gas (NCG).
Gavaises, M.   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Characterization of cavitation under ultrasonic horn tip – Proposition of an acoustic cavitation parameter

open access: yesUltrasonics Sonochemistry, 2022
Acoustic cavitation, generated by a piezo-driven transducer, is a commonly used technique in a variety of processes, from homogenization, emulsification, and intensification of chemical reactions to surface cleaning and wastewater treatment.
Gregor Kozmus   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

A correlation between cavitation bubble temperature, sonoluminescence and interfacial chemistry – A minireview

open access: yesUltrasonics Sonochemistry, 2022
Ultrasound induced cavitation (acoustic cavitation) process is found useful in various applications. Scientists from various disciplines have been exploring the fundamental aspects of acoustic cavitation processes over several decades.
Nor Saadah M. Yusof   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

The effect of ultrasound cavitation on endothelial cells

open access: yesExperimental biology and medicine, 2021
Acoustic cavitation has been widely explored for both diagnostic and therapeutic purposes. Ultrasound-induced cavitation, including inertial cavitation and non-inertial cavitation, can cause microstreaming, microjet, and free radical formation.
M. S. Karthikesh, Xinmai Yang
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Investigation of Cavitation Noise in Cavitating Flows around an NACA0015 Hydrofoil

open access: yesApplied Sciences, 2019
To provide theoretical basis for cavitation noise control, the cavitation evolution around a hydrofoil and its induced noise were numerically investigated.
An Yu   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Research on Cavitation Wake Vortex Structures Near the Impeller Tip of a Water-Jet Pump

open access: yesEnergies, 2023
Cavitation can cause noise in the water-jet pump. If cavitation occurs in the water-jet pump, the hydraulic components in the pump are prone to erosion. The surface erosion reduces energy delivery efficiency and increases maintenance costs.
Yun Long   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Controlled Hydrodynamic Cavitation: A Review of Recent Advances and Perspectives for Greener Processing

open access: yesProcesses, 2020
The 20th century has witnessed a remarkable enhancement in the demand for varieties of consumer products, ranging from food, pharmaceutical, cosmetics, to other industries.
D. Panda   +2 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

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