Results 11 to 20 of about 27,426 (211)

Birth and growth of cavitation bubbles within water under tension confined in a simple synthetic tree [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
Water under tension, as can be found in several systems including tree vessels, is metastable. Cavitation can spontaneously occur, nucleating a bubble. We investigate the dynamics of spon- taneous or triggered cavitation inside water filled microcavities
Claus-Dieter Ohl   +5 more
core   +3 more sources

Cavitation inception from bubble nuclei [PDF]

open access: yesInterface Focus, 2015
The tensile strength of ordinary water such as tap water or seawater is typically well below 1 bar. It is governed by cavitation nuclei in the water, not by the tensile strength of the water itself, which is extremely high. Different models of the nuclei have been suggested over the years, and experimental investigations of bubbles and cavitation ...
openaire   +2 more sources

Onset of cavitation in the quark-gluon plasma [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
We study the onset of bubble formation (cavitation) in the quark-gluon plasma as a result of the reduction of the effective pressure from bulk-viscous corrections.
Habich, Mathis, Romatschke, Paul
core   +2 more sources

A bubble fission model for collapsing cavitation bubbles

open access: yesPhysics of Fluids, 2004
A bubble fission model that takes into account energy dissipation during violent collapses of cavitation bubbles is introduced by assuming volume conservation and continuity of the gas pressure during instantaneous breakup, invoking either Rayleigh–Taylor instability or high speed microjet formation.
Delale, CF, Tunc, M
openaire   +3 more sources

Single-bubble and multi-bubble cavitation in water triggered by laser-driven focusing shock waves

open access: yes, 2018
In this study a single laser pulse spatially shaped into a ring is focused into a thin water layer, creating an annular cavitation bubble and cylindrical shock waves: an outer shock that diverges away from the excitation laser ring and an inner shock ...
De Colle, F.   +7 more
core   +1 more source

Particle Motion Induced by Bubble Cavitation

open access: yesPhysical Review Letters, 2015
Cavitation bubbles induce impulsive forces on surrounding substrates, particles, or surfaces. Even though cavitation is a traditional topic in fluid mechanics, current understanding and studies do not capture the effect of cavitation on suspended objects in fluids.
Poulain, Stéphane   +4 more
openaire   +4 more sources

On the gas pressure inside cavitation bubbles

open access: yesPhysics of Fluids, 2023
The validity of the reduced order [Delale and Pasinlioglu, “Acoustic cavitation model based on a novel reduced order gas pressure law,” AIP Adv. 11, 115309 (2021)] and of classical polytropic gas pressure laws during the response of a bubble to variations in the pressure of the surrounding liquid is investigated.
Can F. Delale, Şenay Pasinlioğlu
openaire   +2 more sources

Observations and scaling of travelling bubble cavitation [PDF]

open access: yes, 1995
Recent observations of growing and collapsing bubbles in flows over axisymmetric headforms have revealed the complexity of the ‘micro-fluid-mechanics’ associated with these bubbles (van der Meulen & van Renesse 1989; Briancon-Marjollet et al.
Brennen, C. E.   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Multibubble cavitation inception

open access: yes, 2009
The inception of cavitation in multibubble cases is studied numerically and theoretically to show that it is different from that in single-bubble cases in several aspects.
Ida, Masato
core   +1 more source

Cavitation in linear bubbles [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Fluid Mechanics, 2009
Recent work has developed a beautiful model system for studying the energy focusing and heating power of collapsing bubbles. The bubble is effectively one-dimensional and the collapse and heating can be quantitatively measured. Thermal effects are shown to play an essential role in the time-dependent dynamics.
openaire   +3 more sources

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