Results 31 to 40 of about 187,035 (226)

Sterilization of Biofilm in Foam Using a Single Cavitation Bubble [PDF]

open access: yesMATEC Web of Conferences, 2020
This article presents the sterilization of bacteria using cavitation bubbles. Cavitation generated by ultrasound creates a cavitation cloud. Therefore is more advantageous to generate the cavitation bubbles by laser-induced breakdown, because it is ...
Schovanec Petr   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Heat transfer during cavitation bubble collapse

open access: yes, 2016
Cavitation phenomenon has found various industrial applications. The collapse process of a cavitation bubble is extremely violent in its final stage and the gas within the bubble can become extraordinarily hot. This paper introduces a heat transfer model
Alehossein, Habib, Qin, Zongyi
core   +1 more source

Shockwaves from air bubbles within pits induced by nearby cavitation bubbles

open access: yesUltrasonics Sonochemistry
The cavitation intensity in near-boundary regions was significantly affected by the smoothness of boundaries. Micro pits on these boundaries may harbor smaller air bubbles or gas nuclei, and cavitation bubbles within cavitation clouds or cavitation ...
Jie Li   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Mass transfer enhancement produced by laser induced cavitation

open access: yes, 2006
A microelectrode is used to measure the mass transfer perturbation and characteristics during the growth and subsequent collapse of a single bubble (which, following its initial expansion, achieved a maximum radius, Rm, of not, vert, similar500–1000 ?m).
Birkin, Peter R.   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Prediction of far-field acoustic emissions from cavitation clouds during shock wave lithotripsy for development of a clinical device

open access: yes, 2013
This study presents the key simulation and decision stage of a multi-disciplinary project to develop a hospital device for monitoring the effectiveness of kidney stone fragmentation by shock wave lithotripsy (SWL).
A. R. Jamaluddin   +9 more
core   +1 more source

Advanced Materials for Biologics Delivery to Brain Tumors

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
Material innovation is central to unlocking the therapeutic potential of biologics against many central nervous system diseases, including brain cancer. By engineering carriers with controlled transport, targeting, and release properties, advanced materials can overcome the blood–brain barrier and tumor microenvironment, improving the delivery of ...
Yuran Feng   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Culinary Chemistry as a Platform for Interfacial Materials Design

open access: yesAdvanced Materials Interfaces, EarlyView.
Culinary processes control interfaces through heating, shear, gelation, and molecular transport. This Review connects selected gastronomic examples with food‐derived nanomaterials, plasmonic sensing, anthocyanin photovoltaics, and intelligent packaging. Original agar‐based plasmonic films illustrate the proposed translation.
Josep Moreno   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Bubble cloud-mediated cavitation for tumor mechanical ablation and effector immune cell deployment

open access: yesUltrasonics Sonochemistry
Histotripsy is a cavitation-based tumor ablation technology. To achieve precise cavitation-based ablation requires investigating the cavitation behavior of the bubble cloud and their impact on tumor tissue.
Jing Cao   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Low‐Outgassing Liquid Metal–Silicone Composites for Multifunctional Space Applications

open access: yesAdvanced Materials Technologies, EarlyView.
Integrating liquid metal microdroplets into a space‐grade silicone creates a multifunctional composite while preserving its inherent flexibility and low‐outgassing behavior. The composite has 11×$\times$ higher thermal conductivity while remaining thermally stable and maintaining a total mass loss of ≤$\le$ 1% under thermal vacuum testing.
Spencer Pak   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Study on the Collapse Process of Cavitation Bubbles Near the Concave Wall by Lattice Boltzmann Method Pseudo-Potential Model

open access: yesEnergies, 2020
In this paper, the lattice Boltzmann pseudo-potential model coupled the Carnahan–Starling (C-S) equation of state and Li’s force scheme are used to study the collapse process of cavitation bubbles near the concave wall.
Yang Liu, Yong Peng
doaj   +1 more source

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