Results 11 to 20 of about 7,956 (223)

Evolution behavior of cavitation bubble in pure Sn liquid medium with narrow gap under low-amplitude ultrasound [PDF]

open access: yesUltrasonics Sonochemistry, 2023
In this study, a numerical model of cavitation bubble in the narrow-gap pure Sn liquid medium was established by two-dimensional compressible multiphase flow simulation.
Guokui Li, Yu Zhao, Jiaqi Li, Yong Xiao
doaj   +2 more sources

Mechanism of Microbubbles and Cavitation Effect on Bubble Breakage in a Venturi Bubble Generator [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Applied Fluid Mechanics, 2023
Venturi bubble generators have been extensively studied because of having a simple structure and high foaming efficiency, while producing a uniform bubble size.
Q. Li   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Effects of medium viscoelasticity on bubble collapse strength of interacting polydisperse bubbles

open access: yesUltrasonics Sonochemistry, 2023
Due to its physical and/or chemical effects, acoustic cavitation plays a crucial role in various emerging applications ranging from advanced materials to biomedicine. The cavitation bubbles usually undergo oscillatory dynamics and violent collapse within
Dui Qin   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Surface tension of cavitation bubbles

open access: yesProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, 2023
We have studied homogeneous cavitation in liquid nitrogen and normal liquid helium. We monitor the fluid content in a large number of independent mesopores with an ink-bottle shape, either when the fluid in the pores is quenched to a constant pressure or submitted to a pressure decreasing at a controlled rate.
Marine Bossert   +7 more
openaire   +5 more sources

Experimental study on damage mechanism of blood vessel by cavitation bubbles

open access: yesUltrasonics Sonochemistry, 2023
Ultrasound-induced cavitation in blood vessels is a common scenario in medical procedures. This paper focuses on understanding the mechanism of microscopic damage to vessel walls caused by the evolution of cavitation bubbles within the vessels.
Yanyang Liu, Jing Luo
doaj   +1 more source

On the gas pressure inside cavitation bubbles

open access: yesPhysics of Fluids, 2023
The validity of the reduced order [Delale and Pasinlioglu, “Acoustic cavitation model based on a novel reduced order gas pressure law,” AIP Adv. 11, 115309 (2021)] and of classical polytropic gas pressure laws during the response of a bubble to variations in the pressure of the surrounding liquid is investigated.
Can F. Delale, Şenay Pasinlioğlu
openaire   +2 more sources

Numerical modelling of acoustic cavitation threshold in water with non-condensable bubble nuclei

open access: yesUltrasonics Sonochemistry, 2022
Numerical modelling of acoustic cavitation threshold in water is presented taking into account non-condensable bubble nuclei, which are composed of water vapor and non-condensable air.
Seongjin Hong, Gihun Son
doaj   +1 more source

Sonoporation from Jetting Cavitation Bubbles [PDF]

open access: yesBiophysical Journal, 2006
The fluid dynamic interaction of cavitation bubbles with adherent cells on a substrate is experimentally investigated. We find that the nonspherical collapse of bubbles near to the boundary is responsible for cell detachment. High-speed photography reveals that a wall bounded flow leads to the detachment of cells. Cells at the edge of the circular area
Ohl, C.D.   +6 more
openaire   +4 more sources

Cavitation in linear bubbles [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Fluid Mechanics, 2009
Recent work has developed a beautiful model system for studying the energy focusing and heating power of collapsing bubbles. The bubble is effectively one-dimensional and the collapse and heating can be quantitatively measured. Thermal effects are shown to play an essential role in the time-dependent dynamics.
openaire   +4 more sources

Numerical Study of the Pulsation Process of Spark Bubbles under Three Boundary Conditions

open access: yesJournal of Marine Science and Engineering, 2021
In this study, a compressible three-phase homogeneous model was established using ABAQUS/Explicit. These models can numerically simulate the pulsation process of cavitation bubbles in the free field, near the flat plate target, and near the curved ...
Chunlong Ma   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

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