Results 131 to 140 of about 42,856 (342)

Colonic sand impaction with cecal rupture and peritonitis in an adult African savanna elephant, and review of noninfectious causes of gastrointestinal disease in elephants [PDF]

, 2022
Tamires G.W. Teodoro, Francisco A. Uzal, Nicolás Streitenberger, Monika A. Samol, Eileen E. Henderson, Javier Asín   +5 more
openalex   +1 more source

Microbial keystone taxa and metabolic signatures in centenarians regulate intestinal homeostasis during aging

iMeta, EarlyView.
Clostridium scindens and its metabolite indole‐3‐acetic acid (IAA) are identified as a keystone taxon and metabolic signature in centenarians. Clostridium scindens enhances microbial network stability and produces IAA via its own amidase (AMIE) and aldehyde dehydrogenase (ALDH), thus promoting intestinal homeostasis by activating the aryl hydrocarbon ...
Wei‐Chuan Lin, Cui Zhang, He‐Hua Lei, Zheng Cao, Xin Gao, Wen‐Kai Yu, Xin‐Zhi Li, Qing‐Wei Xiang, Zhi‐Wen Zhang, Shi‐Fu Pang, Wei‐Fei Luo, Deng‐Hui Xie, Li‐Min Zhang, Gang Chen   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Multimodal MRI and multiomics reveal high‐risk neurophenotype in brain‐gut circuits as therapeutic target for Crohn's disease

Interdisciplinary Medicine, EarlyView.
Through a translational framework combining prospective dual‐center clinical cohorts with dextran sulfate sodium‐induced colitis models, this work integrated advanced neuroimaging, multi‐omics and neuromodulation interventions to redefine the high‐risk neurophenotype as a sustained pathogenic driver rather than a mere phenomenon, proposing brain‐gut ...
Xuehua Li, Ruonan Zhang, Xiaodi Shen, Shaochun Lin, Chuhuai Wang, Weikai Zheng, Weimiao Kong, Zihao Lin, Rongchang Li, Caiguang Liu, Xin Cao, Li Huang, Weitao He, Jinjiang Lin, Haijie Wang, Zhoulei Li, Marietta Iacucci, Subrata Ghosh, Zhenpeng Peng, Canhui Sun, Minhu Chen, Guang Yang, Yejun Wang, Ren Mao, Shi‐Ting Feng   +24 more
wiley   +1 more source

NINJ1 impairs the anti-inflammatory function of hUC-MSCs with synergistic IFN-γ and TNF-α stimulation

Chinese Journal of Traumatology
Purpose: To investigate the regulatory role of nerve injury-induced protein 1 (NINJ1) in the anti-inflammatory function of human umbilical cord mesenchymal stem cells (hUC-MSCs) co-stimulated by interferon-gamma (IFN-γ) and tumor necrosis factor-alpha ...
Wang Hu, Guomei Yang, Luoquan Ao, Peixin Shen, Mengwei Yao, Yuchuan Yuan, Jiaoyue Long, Zhan Li, Xiang Xu   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Antrodia cinnamomea reduces obesity and modulates the gut microbiota in high-fat diet-fed mice. [PDF]

, 2018
BackgroundObesity is associated with gut microbiota dysbiosis, disrupted intestinal barrier and chronic inflammation. Given the high and increasing prevalence of obesity worldwide, anti-obesity treatments that are safe, effective and widely available ...
Chang, C-J, Ko, Y-F, Lai, H-C, Lin, C-S, Lu, C-C, Lu, J-J, Martel, J, Ojcius, DM, Tsai, Y-H, Wu, T-R, Yeh, T-S, Young, JD   +11 more
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P398 Quality of life and nutritional aspects after ileo-cecal resection for Crohn's disease [PDF]

, 2013
G. Sica, S. Di Pardo, Edoardo Iaculli, Rosa Scaramuzzo, Cristina Fiorani, Roberto Pezzuto, Khrystyna Porokhnavets, A. Di Vizia, Emanuele Picone   +8 more
openalex   +1 more source

Immunological and periodontal benefits of prebiotic polydextrose in rats with induced periodontitis

Journal of Periodontology, EarlyView.
Abstract Background Prebiotic therapy is a promising approach for managing periodontitis due to its potential benefits in modulating the microbiome and the immune response. This study aimed to evaluate the effects of the prebiotic (PREB) polydextrose (PDX) on the development of experimental periodontitis (EP) in rats.
Raquel de S. F Nassar, Marcella C. Ribeiro, Ana Carolina P. Hernandes, Laura Z. Gianduzzo, Vanessa de P. S. Pereira, Sérgio L. S. Salvador, Edilson Ervolino, Débora S. F. Sávio, Michel R. Messora, Flávia A. C. Furlaneto   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cecal coccidiosis in Japanese quails (Coturnix Japonica): Eimeria tsunodai identification and comparative prophylactic phytochemotherapy with immune stimulant impact

Open Veterinary Journal
Background: Among the serious quail diseases is coccidiosis, caused by several Eimeria species, particularly cecal coccidiosis, with considerable economic losses. Aim: First, 11 quail flocks showing brownish diarrhea tinged with blood and bloody cecal
Reham M. ElBakrey, Amal A.M. Eid, Ahmed A. ElKholy, Mohamed R. Mousa, Mohamed A. El-Morsy, Walaa S. Abdelaziz   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Major colonic complications of hepatic transplantation [PDF]

, 1979
A Lasser, BH Smith, BM Wolfe, D Sutherland, HS Cooper, I Penn, Lawrence J. Koep, LJ Perloff, MD Goodman, MK Misra, OI Sawyerr, P Eras, RJ Goodall, RL Simmons, RY Calne, TE Starzl, Thomas E. Starzl, Thomas G. Peters, WC Bernstein   +18 more
core   +1 more source

Coccidiosis [PDF]

, 1946
PDF pages:
Ferguson, C. M.
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