Results 21 to 30 of about 42,856 (342)

Research Note: Effect of butyric acid glycerol esters on ileal and cecal mucosal and luminal microbiota in chickens challenged with Eimeria maxima1

open access: yesPoultry Science, 2020
Coccidiosis is one of the most prevalent diseases seen in the poultry industry leading to excessive economic losses. The aim of this study was to investigate the effect of butyric acid glycerol esters (BE) on the ileal and cecal microbiota in birds ...
Monika Proszkowiec-Weglarz   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

The immune modulatory effects of mitochondrial transplantation on cecal slurry model in rat

open access: yesCritical Care, 2021
Background Sepsis has a high mortality rate, but no specific drug has been proven effective, prompting the development of new drugs. Immunologically, sepsis can involve hyperinflammation, immune paralysis, or both, which might pose challenges during drug
Jung Wook Hwang   +15 more
doaj   +1 more source

Host stress drives Salmonella recrudescence [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
Host stress is well known to result in flare-ups of many bacterial, viral and parasitic infections. The mechanism by which host stress is exploited to increase pathogen loads, is poorly understood.
Bert, Wim   +12 more
core   +2 more sources

HLA-B27 and human β2-microglobulin affect the gut microbiota of transgenic rats. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2014
The HLA-B27 gene is a major risk factor for clinical diseases including ankylosing spondylitis, acute anterior uveitis, reactive arthritis, and psoriatic arthritis, but its mechanism of risk enhancement is not completely understood.
Phoebe Lin   +19 more
doaj   +1 more source

Shugan Hewei Decoction Alleviates Cecum Mucosal Injury and Improves Depressive- and Anxiety-Like Behaviors in Chronic Stress Model Rats by Regulating Cecal Microbiota and Inhibiting NLRP3 Inflammasome

open access: yesFrontiers in Pharmacology, 2021
Chronic stress is a significant cause of depression, anxiety, and intestinal mucosal injury. Gut microbiota disturbances are also associated with these disorders.
Yingying Yue   +14 more
doaj   +1 more source

Gender Differences in Bile Acids and Microbiota in Relationship with Gender Dissimilarity in Steatosis Induced by Diet and FXR Inactivation. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
This study aims to uncover how specific bacteria and bile acids (BAs) contribute to steatosis induced by diet and farnesoid X receptor (FXR) deficiency in both genders.
French, Samuel W   +8 more
core   +1 more source

Aspirin eugenol ester regulates cecal contents metabolomic profile and microbiota in an animal model of hyperlipidemia

open access: yesBMC Veterinary Research, 2018
Background Hyperlipidemia, with an increasing of prevalence, has become one of the common metabolic diseases in companion animal clinic. Aspirin eugenol ester (AEE) is a novel compound that exhibits efficacious anti-hyperlipidemia activities.
Ning Ma   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

How Can We Diagnose Pre-malignant Solitary Cecal Ulcer?

open access: yesTurkish Journal of Colorectal Disease, 2018
A 75-year-old woman presented with a 1-month history of right lower quadrant pain and constipation. Physical examination revealed tenderness to palpation. The patient had no history of inflammatory bowel disease.
Bahar Büşra Özkan   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Cecal microbiome profile altered by Salmonella enterica, serovar Enteritidis inoculation in chicken

open access: yesGut Pathogens, 2018
Background Salmonella enterica, serovar Enteritidis (S. Enteritidis), an important zoonotic foodborne pathogen, can affect the microbiota of the chicken intestine and cause many enteric diseases, such as acute gastroenteritis.
Liying Liu   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Heterophil/Lymphocyte Ratio Level Modulates Salmonella Resistance, Cecal Microbiota Composition and Functional Capacity in Infected Chicken

open access: yesFrontiers in Immunology, 2022
The gastrointestinal microbiota plays a vital role in ensuring the maintenance of host health through interactions with the immune system. The Heterophil/Lymphocyte (H/L) ratio reflects poultry’s robustness and immune system status. Chickens with low H/L
Mamadou Thiam   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

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