Results 1 to 10 of about 3,386,967 (279)
Force balance and membrane shedding at the Red Blood Cell surface [PDF]
During the aging of the red-blood cell, or under conditions of extreme echinocytosis, membrane is shed from the cell plasma membrane in the form of nano-vesicles. We propose that this process is the result of the self-adaptation of the membrane surface area to the elastic stress imposed by the spectrin cytoskeleton, via the local buckling of membrane ...
D. E. Discher+13 more
arxiv +3 more sources
Ignition and Front Propagation in Polymer Electrolyte Membrane Fuel Cells [PDF]
Water produced in a Polymer Electrolyte Membrane (PEM) fuel cell enhances membrane proton conductivity; this positive feedback loop can lead to current ignition. Using a segmented anode fuel cell we study the effect of gas phase convection and membrane diffusion of water on the spatiotemporal nonlinear dynamics - localized ignition and front ...
Benziger, J. B.+3 more
arxiv +3 more sources
Creation and Reproduction of Model Cells with Semipermeable Membrane [PDF]
A high activity of reactions can be confined in a model cell with a semipermeable membrane in the Schl\"ogl model. It is interpreted as a model of primitive metabolism in a cell. We study two generalized models to understand the creation of primitive cell systems conceptually from the view point of the nonlinear-nonequilibrium physics.
Dyson F. J.+13 more
arxiv +3 more sources
Ebola virus (EBOV) causes a hemorrhagic fever with fatality rates up to 90%. The EBOV entry process is complex and incompletely understood. Following attachment to host cells, EBOV is trafficked to late endosomes/lysosomes where its glycoprotein (GP) is ...
Laura Odongo+4 more
doaj +1 more source
Biomechanics of Cell Membrane [PDF]
This Special Issue is focused on measuring and characterizing the mechanical and adhesive properties of cells and membranes [...]
Stefano Leporatti, José L. Toca-Herrera
openaire +3 more sources
Reproducible reformation of a bilayer lipid membrane using microair bubbles
Planar bilayer lipid membranes (BLMs) are widely used as models for cell membranes in various applications, including drug discovery and biosensors. However, the nanometer‐thick bilayer structure, assembled through hydrophobic interactions of amphiphilic
Izumi Hashimoto+6 more
doaj +1 more source
Developing antibacterial agents which don’t have cytotoxic effects against mammalian cells is of interest for biomedical applications. Here, the authors explore how attaching inert polymer brushes to different sized nanoparticles can result in toxicity ...
Yunjiang Jiang+6 more
doaj +1 more source
Background Glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase (G6PD) deficiency is the most common enzyme disorder in the world. Its main function is to generate NADPH that is required for anti-oxidative pathway in the cells especially in red blood cells (RBC).
Maria Swastika+4 more
doaj +1 more source
Efficient Lipid Bilayer Formation by Dipping Lipid-Loaded Microperforated Sheet in Aqueous Solution
This paper describes a method for a bilayer lipid membrane (BLM) formation using a perforated sheet along with an open chamber. Microscopic observation of the formed membrane showed a typical droplet interface bilayer.
Nobuo Misawa+4 more
doaj +1 more source
A flow cytometric study of the membrane potential of natural killer and k562 cells during the cytotoxic process [PDF]
This study demonstrates that it is possible to investigate the membrane potential of interacting cells during the cytotoxic process using flow cytometry.
Bakker Schut, Tom C.+4 more
core +3 more sources