Results 1 to 10 of about 14,556,623 (424)

Force balance and membrane shedding at the Red Blood Cell surface [PDF]

open access: yes, 2006
During the aging of the red-blood cell, or under conditions of extreme echinocytosis, membrane is shed from the cell plasma membrane in the form of nano-vesicles. We propose that this process is the result of the self-adaptation of the membrane surface area to the elastic stress imposed by the spectrin cytoskeleton, via the local buckling of membrane ...
D. E. Discher   +13 more
arxiv   +3 more sources

Ignition and Front Propagation in Polymer Electrolyte Membrane Fuel Cells [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2006
Water produced in a Polymer Electrolyte Membrane (PEM) fuel cell enhances membrane proton conductivity; this positive feedback loop can lead to current ignition. Using a segmented anode fuel cell we study the effect of gas phase convection and membrane diffusion of water on the spatiotemporal nonlinear dynamics - localized ignition and front ...
Benziger, J. B.   +3 more
arxiv   +3 more sources

Creation and Reproduction of Model Cells with Semipermeable Membrane [PDF]

open access: yes, 2008
A high activity of reactions can be confined in a model cell with a semipermeable membrane in the Schl\"ogl model. It is interpreted as a model of primitive metabolism in a cell. We study two generalized models to understand the creation of primitive cell systems conceptually from the view point of the nonlinear-nonequilibrium physics.
Dyson F. J.   +13 more
arxiv   +3 more sources

Annexin A4 and A6 induce membrane curvature and constriction during cell membrane repair

open access: yesNature Communications, 2017
The role of annexins in cell membrane repair is largely undefined. Here the authors use a model lipid bilayer to show that annexin A4 induces curvature at the membrane free edge and annexin A6 induces constriction force, and find that both annexins are ...
Theresa Louise Boye   +7 more
doaj   +2 more sources

A novel in vitro system of supported planar endosomal membranes (SPEMs) reveals an enhancing role for cathepsin B in the final stage of Ebola virus fusion and entry

open access: yesMicrobiology Spectrum, 2023
Ebola virus (EBOV) causes a hemorrhagic fever with fatality rates up to 90%. The EBOV entry process is complex and incompletely understood. Following attachment to host cells, EBOV is trafficked to late endosomes/lysosomes where its glycoprotein (GP) is ...
Laura Odongo   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Biomechanics of Cell Membrane [PDF]

open access: yesInternational Journal of Molecular Sciences, 2020
This Special Issue is focused on measuring and characterizing the mechanical and adhesive properties of cells and membranes [...]
Stefano Leporatti, José L. Toca-Herrera
openaire   +3 more sources

Macrophage Cell Membrane‐Cloaked Nanoplatforms for Biomedical Applications

open access: yesSmall Methods, 2022
Biomimetic approaches utilize natural cell membrane‐derived nanovesicles to camouflage nanoparticles to circumvent some limitations of nanoscale materials.
Joana Lopes   +15 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Cell Membrane-Cloaked Nanotherapeutics for Targeted Drug Delivery

open access: yesInternational Journal of Molecular Sciences, 2022
Cell membrane cloaking technique is bioinspired nanotechnology that takes advantage of naturally derived design cues for surface modification of nanoparticles.
Na-Hyun Lee   +4 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Reproducible reformation of a bilayer lipid membrane using microair bubbles

open access: yesDroplet, 2023
Planar bilayer lipid membranes (BLMs) are widely used as models for cell membranes in various applications, including drug discovery and biosensors. However, the nanometer‐thick bilayer structure, assembled through hydrophobic interactions of amphiphilic
Izumi Hashimoto   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Membrane engineering of cell membrane biomimetic nanoparticles for nanoscale therapeutics

open access: yesClinical and Translational Medicine, 2021
In recent years, cell membrane camouflaging technology has emerged as an important strategy of nanomedicine, and the modification on the membranes is also a promising approach to enhance the properties of the nanoparticles, such as cancer targeting ...
Minghai Zhang   +4 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

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