Results 1 to 10 of about 1,506,215 (109)

A novel in vitro system of supported planar endosomal membranes (SPEMs) reveals an enhancing role for cathepsin B in the final stage of Ebola virus fusion and entry

open access: yesMicrobiology Spectrum, 2023
Ebola virus (EBOV) causes a hemorrhagic fever with fatality rates up to 90%. The EBOV entry process is complex and incompletely understood. Following attachment to host cells, EBOV is trafficked to late endosomes/lysosomes where its glycoprotein (GP) is ...
Laura Odongo   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Reproducible reformation of a bilayer lipid membrane using microair bubbles

open access: yesDroplet, 2023
Planar bilayer lipid membranes (BLMs) are widely used as models for cell membranes in various applications, including drug discovery and biosensors. However, the nanometer‐thick bilayer structure, assembled through hydrophobic interactions of amphiphilic
Izumi Hashimoto   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Hydrophilic nanoparticles that kill bacteria while sparing mammalian cells reveal the antibiotic role of nanostructures

open access: yesNature Communications, 2022
Developing antibacterial agents which don’t have cytotoxic effects against mammalian cells is of interest for biomedical applications. Here, the authors explore how attaching inert polymer brushes to different sized nanoparticles can result in toxicity ...
Yunjiang Jiang   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Determining a critical threshold for G6PD activity below which red blood cell response to oxidative stress is poor

open access: yesMalaria Journal, 2020
Background Glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase (G6PD) deficiency is the most common enzyme disorder in the world. Its main function is to generate NADPH that is required for anti-oxidative pathway in the cells especially in red blood cells (RBC).
Maria Swastika   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Efficient Lipid Bilayer Formation by Dipping Lipid-Loaded Microperforated Sheet in Aqueous Solution

open access: yesMicromachines, 2021
This paper describes a method for a bilayer lipid membrane (BLM) formation using a perforated sheet along with an open chamber. Microscopic observation of the formed membrane showed a typical droplet interface bilayer.
Nobuo Misawa   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Real-time monitoring of proton exchange membrane fuel cell stack failure [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
Uneven pressure drops in a 75-cell 9.5-kWe proton exchange membrane fuel cell stack with a U-shaped flow configuration have been shown to cause localised flooding.
Brandon, NP   +5 more
core   +2 more sources

Automated Segmentation of Cells with IHC Membrane Staining [PDF]

open access: yes, 2011
This study presents a fully automated membrane segmentation technique for immunohistochemical tissue images with membrane staining, which is a critical task in computerized immunohistochemistry (IHC).
Acquaviva, Andrea   +3 more
core   +1 more source

RNAi screening reveals a large signaling network controlling the Golgi apparatus in human cells

open access: yesMolecular Systems Biology, 2012
The Golgi apparatus has many important physiological functions, including sorting of secretory cargo and biosynthesis of complex glycans. These functions depend on the intricate and compartmentalized organization of the Golgi apparatus.
Joanne Chia   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Drug resistance-associated changes in sphingolipids and ABC transporters occur in different regions of membrane domains

open access: yesJournal of Lipid Research, 2005
We have recently shown that two ATP binding cassette (ABC) transporters are enriched in Lubrol-resistant noncaveolar membrane domains in multidrug-resistant human cancer cells [Hinrichs, J. W. J., K. Klappe, I. Hummel, and J. W. Kok. 2004.
John W.J. Hinrichs   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Human hepatic cell behavior on polysulfone membrane with double porosity level [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
In the membrane-based bioartificial livers developed up to now,the hepatic cells were located either in the fibers lumen or in the cartridge,with limited capacity for cell hosting.Here,we designed a polysulfone (PSU) membrane with a double porosity ...
Adrianus, Gerard Nathanael   +6 more
core   +2 more sources

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