Results 41 to 50 of about 14,783 (192)

New Insights on the Composition and the Structure of the Acellular Extrinsic Fiber Cementum by Raman Analysis. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2016
Acellular extrinsic fiber cementum is a mineralized tissue that covers the cervical half of the tooth root surface. It contains mainly extrinsic or Sharpey's fibers that run perpendicular to the root surface to anchor the tooth via the periodontal ...
Thomas Colard   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Proteomic signatures of equine dental tooth tissues in ageing and disease

open access: yesEquine Veterinary Journal, EarlyView.
Abstract Background Ageing and dental disease in horses lead to structural and functional deterioration of dental tissues, yet their molecular signatures remain poorly characterised. Understanding how these processes alter the protein composition of enamel, dentin, cementum and pulp is essential for improving equine oral health and identifying ...
Anders Jensen   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Coronal Cementum and Reduced Enamel Epithelium on Occlusal Surface of Impacted Wisdom Tooth in a Human

open access: yesDentistry Journal
Background: There is only limited research on the coronal cementum of a tooth, and the mechanisms of its forming process are not well-defined. This report presents a coronal cementum on the occlusal surfaces of enamel in an impacted wisdom tooth in a ...
Naohiro Horie   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

A retrospective cohort study comparing periodontal regeneration using fibroblast growth factor‐2 versus autologous bone graft

open access: yesJournal of Periodontology, EarlyView.
Abstract Background Fibroblast growth factor‐2 (FGF‐2) is a novel agent utilized in periodontal regeneration therapy. However, its clinical efficacy compared with autologous bone graft (ABG), a long‐established treatment, remains unclear. This study aimed to compare the clinical outcomes of FGF‐2 and ABG and to assess the impact of patient background ...
Toshiki Matsumoto   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Histochemical characterization of bone and cementum using modified gallego's iron fuschin stain and van gieson stain and its application in fibro-osseous lesions

open access: yesIndian Journal of Dental Research, 2020
Objectives: Fibro-osseous lesions (FOLs) of the jaws exhibit an overlapping histomorphologic spectrum with respect to nature of calcifications. Sometimes these calcifications may be difficult to characterize as bone and cementum on routine Hematoxylin ...
Ruchika Sanket Agrawal   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Effects of testosterone and high‐dose anabolic steroids on orthodontic‐induced bone remodeling and root resorption: An animal study

open access: yesJournal of Periodontology, EarlyView.
Abstract Background This study investigates the impact of disruptions in testosterone levels on bone remodeling, root resorption, and periodontal ligament (PDL) during orthodontic tooth movement (OTM) in a pubertal male rat model. Methods Testosterone deficiency was induced through orchiectomy, and the anabolic‐androgenic steroid (AAS, testosterone ...
Caio Luiz Bitencourt Reis   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cementum Attachment Protein-Derived Peptides Modulate Brushite and Calcium Oxalate Crystallization In Vitro. [PDF]

open access: yesJ Pept Sci
Cementum attachment protein‐derived peptides adsorb to specific crystallographic faces of brushite and calcium oxalate, blocking calcium deposition. This phosphorylation‐enhanced modulation alters crystal growth under conditions in vitro, leading to the formation of irregular brushite crystals and rosette‐like calcium oxalate morphologies.
Mimila-Cortes A   +9 more
europepmc   +2 more sources

Impact of severe periodontitis and diabetes mellitus on recurrent cardiovascular outcomes

open access: yesJournal of Periodontology, EarlyView.
Abstract Background This post hoc analysis of the Periodontitis and Coronary Heart Disease study (ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT01045070) aimed to determine the association between diabetes and recurrent cardiovascular events (CVEs) in patients with cardiovascular disease (CVD) and severe periodontitis.
Stefan Reichert   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Images of Complex Extraction of Hypercementosed Molar [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Clinical and Diagnostic Research
A 49-year-old male presented to the Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery with a chief complaint of moderately severe pain in the lower left back tooth region and difficulty chewing for two weeks. An intraoral examination revealed that tooth 38
P Rilna   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Surveying immune and inflammatory alterations in periodontitis among individuals with Down syndrome: A preliminary cross‐sectional study

open access: yesJournal of Periodontology, EarlyView.
Abstract Background Individuals with Down syndrome (DS) are particularly vulnerable to early‐onset and rapidly progressing periodontitis, yet the local immune‐inflammatory alterations that contribute to this susceptibility are not fully understood. This study aimed to characterize cytokine profiles in gingival crevicular fluid (GCF) from individuals ...
Leticia Helena Theodoro   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

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