Results 111 to 120 of about 426,951 (145)

A Catalog of High-confidence Very Metal-poor Stars from DESI Based on a Deep Learning Method

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal Supplement Series
Very metal-poor (VMP; [Fe/H] 
Chen Yang   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Modelling the evolution and nucleosynthesis of carbon-enhanced metal-poor stars [PDF]

open access: yes, 2008
We present the results of binary population simulations of carbon-enhanced metal-poor (CEMP) stars. We show that nitrogen and fluorine are useful tracers of the origin of CEMP stars, and conclude that the observed paucity of very nitrogen-rich stars puts
Lugaro, Maria   +3 more
core   +1 more source

BD+44°493: Chemo-dynamical Analysis and Constraints on Companion Planetary Masses from WIYN/NEID Spectroscopy

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal
In this work, we present high-resolution ( R ∼ 100,000), high signal-to-noise ratio (S/N ∼ 800) spectroscopic observations for the well-known, bright, extremely metal-poor, carbon-enhanced star BD+44°493.
Vinicius M. Placco   +13 more
doaj   +1 more source

Near-Infrared Spectroscopy of Carbon-Enhanced Metal-Poor Stars. I. A SOAR/OSIRIS Pilot Study

open access: yes, 2007
International audienceWe report on an abundance analysis for a pilot study of seven carbon-enhanced metal-poor (CEMP) stars, based on medium-resolution optical and near-infrared spectroscopy. The optical spectra are used to estimate [Fe/H], [C/Fe], [N/Fe]
Lee, Youngsun   +11 more
core   +1 more source

The DECam MAGIC Survey: Spectroscopic Follow-up of the Most Metal-poor Stars in the Distant Milky Way Halo

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal
In this work, we present high-resolution spectroscopic observations for six metal-poor stars with [Fe/H] < –3 (including one with [Fe/H] < –4), selected using narrowband Ca ii HK photometry from the DECam MAGIC Survey.
Vinicius M. Placco   +24 more
doaj   +1 more source

HE 0144–4657: A Carbon-enhanced Ultra-metal-poor Star ([Fe/H] ∼ −4.1) from the Helmi Stream Disrupted Dwarf Galaxy

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal Letters
We present the discovery of HE 0144−4657, an ultra-metal-poor, CNO-enhanced star dynamically associated with the Helmi Stream disrupted dwarf-galaxy remnant.
Vinicius M. Placco   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Possibility of Secondary i- and s-processes Following r-process in the Collapsar Jet

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal Letters
The slow and intermediate neutron-capture processes, s - and i -processes, are believed to occur in asymptotic giant branch stars to provide half of the heavy atomic nuclei with A ≥ 90. We suggest a possibility that certain types of outflows found in the
Zhenyu He   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

How Population III Supernovae Determined the Properties of the First Galaxies

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal
Massive Population III stars can die as energetic supernovae that enrich the early Universe with metals and determine the properties of the first galaxies.
Ke-Jung Chen   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Near-infrared Observations of BD+44°493 with IGRINS-2

open access: yesThe Astronomical Journal
We present high-resolution ( ${ \mathcal R }\sim 45,000$ ), high-signal-to-noise (S/N > 200) H - and K -band spectra of BD+44°493 obtained with the newly commissioned IGRINS-2 instrument on the Gemini North Telescope.
Vinicius M. Placco, William D. Vacca
doaj   +1 more source

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