Results 51 to 60 of about 1,058 (183)

Variance bounding and geometric ergodicity of Markov chain Monte Carlo kernels for approximate Bayesian computation [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
Approximate Bayesian computation has emerged as a standard computational tool when dealing with intractable likelihood functions in Bayesian inference. We show that many common Markov chain Monte Carlo kernels used to facilitate inference in this setting
Łatuszyński, Krzysztof, Lee, Anthony
core   +1 more source

Topology‐Enabled Finite‐Band Absorption Framework Based on a Bioinspired Nested Dual‐Loop Architecture

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
A nuclear‐pore‐inspired nested dual‐loop architecture redistributes electromagnetic energy through coupled transport, confinement, and dissipation pathways. Integrated with Co/Fe3O4 dual‐magnetic composites and topology optimization, the 11‐mm‐thick absorber delivers continuous 2–40 GHz attenuation, raises finite‐band structural utilization to 82%, and
Shaokang Liu   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Inference on counterfactual distributions [PDF]

open access: yes
We develop inference procedures for policy analysis based on regression methods. We consider policy interventions that correspond to either changes in the distribution of covariates, or changes in the conditional distribution of the outcome given ...
Blaise Melly   +2 more
core  

Deep‐Learning‐Based Denoising for Improved Phase Precision in Electron Holography of Electromagnetic Fields in Nanoscale Materials

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Low‐dose electron holography is limited by shot noise, which buries weak phase signals. HoloDenoiser, a physics‐informed network that works simultaneously in the spatial and frequency domains, locates and protects the holographic sideband while suppressing noise in the hologram.
Ye Luo   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Limit theorems for a class of unbounded observables with an application to ‘Sampling the Lindelöf hypothesis’ [PDF]

open access: yes
MSC classification: Primary: 37A50: Relations with probability theory and stochastic processes Secondary: 60F05: Central limit and other weak theorems 11M06: zeta(s) and L(s,chi)We prove the central limit theorem (CLT), the first-order Edgeworth ...
Schindler, TI, Fernando, K
core   +1 more source

Micro/Nanoscale Acoustic Manipulation: From Particle Control to Autonomous Microswimmers

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This conceptual framework illustrates acoustic technology as a multifunctional platform enabling passive particle manipulation across scales and autonomous propulsion of microswimmers. ABSTRACT Acoustic manipulation and propulsion technologies have emerged as powerful platforms for micro/nanoscale control, enabled by their non‐contact operation, label ...
Jiahui Chu   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Fundamental Challenges, Physical Implementations, and Integration Strategies for Ising Machines in Large‐Scale Optimization Tasks

open access: yesAdvanced Electronic Materials, EarlyView.
Ising machines are emerging as specialized hardware solvers for computationally hard optimization problems. This review examines five major platforms—digital CMOS, analog CMOS, emerging devices, coherent optics, and quantum systems—highlighting physics‐rooted advantages and shared bottlenecks in scalability and connectivity.
Hyunjun Lee, Joon Pyo Kim, Sanghyeon Kim
wiley   +1 more source

Combinatorial Survey of Structural Phase Distribution and Magnetism in Fe‐Ge‐Te Composition‐Spread Thin Film Libraries

open access: yesAdvanced Electronic Materials, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Magnetic 2‐dimensional (2D) van der Waals (vdW) materials have garnered tremendous attention. The vdW ferromagnet Fe5Ge1Te2 has a Curie temperature Tc of ≈ 270 K, which is tailorable by tuning the stoichiometry and the Fe deficiency to reach room temperature.
Chih‐Yu Lee   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Prediction of Structural Stability of Layered Oxide Cathode Materials: Combination of Machine Learning and Ab Initio Thermodynamics

open access: yesAdvanced Energy Materials, EarlyView.
In this work, we developed a phase‐stability predictor by combining machine learning and ab initio thermodynamics approaches, and identified the key factors determining the favorable phase for a given composition. Specifically, a lower TM ionic potential, higher Na content, and higher mixing entropy favor the O3 phase.
Liang‐Ting Wu   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Mapping between tree metric spaces and time series: New constructions with applications to limit theorems for branch counts in partial Galton-Watson trees and signal processing

open access: yes, 2021
Mappings between trees and piece-wise linear functions are well-known and used in combinatorics and probability literature to explore the properties of trees and stochastic processes.
Haskell, Zoe Allegra
core   +2 more sources

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