Results 171 to 180 of about 461,280 (380)

Organization of reward and movement signals in the basal ganglia and cerebellum

open access: yesNature Communications
The basal ganglia and the cerebellum are major subcortical structures in the motor system. The basal ganglia have been cast as the reward center of the motor system, whereas the cerebellum is thought to be involved in adjusting sensorimotor parameters ...
Noga Larry, Gil Zur, Mati Joshua
doaj   +1 more source

Integration of Genetic and Imaging Data for Alzheimer's Disease Diagnosis and Interpretation

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
AlzCLIP is a novel contrastive learning framework that integrates single nucleotide polymorphism (SNP) profiles and MRI‐derived imaging features into a unified representation space to improve Alzheimer's disease (AD) diagnosis and interpretation. By achieving superior diagnostic accuracy and revealing key genetic and structural contributors to AD risk,
Yanfei Wang   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Multimodal Imaging Reveals Cerebral Microcirculation Dynamics and Mechanisms in Mouse Central Nervous System After Intranasal Infection With Recombinant Pseudorabies Virus

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Multi‐modality imaging strategy applied to PRV‐induced central nervous system infection enables dynamic visualization of cerebrovascular dysfunction, including hyperemia, hypoperfusion, and vascular remodeling. These changes are linked to microglial activation and impaired angiogenesis, providing mechanistic insight into PRV neuropathogenesis and ...
Shuting Ling   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Stage‐Resolved Phosphoproteomic Landscape of Mouse Spermiogenesis Reveals Key Kinase Signaling in Sperm Morphogenesis

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
The quantitative proteomic and phosphoproteomic profiling reveals dynamic phosphorylation regulation of sperm morphogenesis. Kinase‐substrate phosphorylation network and phosphorylation module analysis, followed by in vivo knockdown and knockout analysis, identify TTBK2 and CSNK1G1 as key regulators of morphogenesis, including head, flagellar, and ...
Tianyu Zhu   +25 more
wiley   +1 more source

Functional boundaries in the human cerebellum revealed by a multi-domain task battery

open access: yesNature Neuroscience, 2019
Maedbh King   +4 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

New clues for the role of cerebellum in schizophrenia and the associated cognitive impairment

open access: yesFrontiers in Cellular Neuroscience
Schizophrenia (SZ) is a complex neuropsychiatric disorder associated with severe cognitive dysfunction. Although research has mainly focused on forebrain abnormalities, emerging results support the involvement of the cerebellum in SZ physiopathology ...
Pawan Faris   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

SpaBatch: Deep Learning‐Based Cross‐Slice Integration and 3D Spatial Domain Identification in Spatial Transcriptomics

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
SpaBatch is an end‐to‐end multi‐slice spatial transcriptomics data integration framework. It simultaneously performs embedding learning, spatial feature denoising and reconstruction, batch effect correction, and spatial domain optimization, effectively correcting batch effects and achieving accurate 3D spatial domain identification.
Jinyun Niu   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Metabotropic Glutamate Receptor Activation in Cerebelar Purkinje Cells as Substrate for Adaptive Timing of the Classicaly Conditioned Eye Blink Response [PDF]

open access: yes, 1995
To understand how the cerebellum adaptively times the classically conditioned nictitating membrane response (NMR), a model of the metabotropic glutamate receptor (mGluR) second messenger system in cerebellar Purkinje cells is constructed.
Bullock, Daniel   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Geometrically Encoded Positioning of Introns, Intergenic Segments, and Exons in the Human Genome

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This study introduces a new hypothesis: exons, introns, and intergenic segments are non‐random projections of the functional layers of 3D structure of chromatin packing domains. Evidence is presented that this “geometric code” may encode volumetric structure, reconciling epigenetic patterns, correlates with oncogenic mutations, acting as a potential ...
Luay M. Almassalha   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

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