Results 41 to 50 of about 153,232 (265)

Pulsatility of Lenticulostriate Arteries Assessed by 7 Tesla Flow MRI—Measurement, Reproducibility, and Applicability to Aging Effect

Frontiers in Physiology, 2017
Characterization of flow properties in cerebral arteries with 1.5 and 3 Tesla MRI is usually limited to large cerebral arteries and difficult to evaluate in the small perforating arteries due to insufficient spatial resolution. In this study, we assessed
Roald S. Schnerr, Jacobus F. A. Jansen, Jacobus F. A. Jansen, Kamil Uludag, Paul A. M. Hofman, Paul A. M. Hofman, Joachim E. Wildberger, Joachim E. Wildberger, Joachim E. Wildberger, Robert J. van Oostenbrugge, Robert J. van Oostenbrugge, Walter H. Backes, Walter H. Backes, Walter H. Backes   +13 more
doaj   +1 more source

Association of tetralogy of Fallot with multiple variations of the cerebral arteries diagnosed by magnetic resonance angiography

Radiology Case Reports, 2020
Tetralogy of Fallot very rarely manifests with variations of the cerebral arteries, but we detected an extremely rare combination comprising 3 such variants –bilateral carotid–anterior cerebral arteries anastomoses, the vertebral–anterior inferior ...
Eri Hoshino, MD, Akira Uchino, MD, PhD, Naoko Saito, MD, PhD, Shigeki Yoshiba, MD, PhD   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Microbiome‐blood–brain barrier interactions in aging — mechanisms and therapeutic potential

FEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Aging reshapes the gut microbiome (↓SCFA‐producing commensals; ↑pro‐inflammatory outputs), shifting circulating metabolites (↓SCFAs; ↑LPS, ↑TMAO, ↑PAA) that act at the BBB to increase nonspecific transcytosis, alter transport, and promote astrocyte reactivity, heightening brain vulnerability.
Daniel Cuervo‐Zanatta, Hari Baskar Balasubramanian, Amir Pasokh, Marietta Zille   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Separation of cortical arteries and veins in optical neurovascular imaging [PDF]

Journal of Innovative Optical Health Sciences, 2014
Separation of arteries and veins in the cerebral cortex is of significant importance in the studies of cortical hemodynamics, such as the changes of cerebral blood flow, perfusion or oxygen concentration in arteries and veins under different pathological
Linna Zhao, Yao Li, Hongyang Lu, Lu Yuan, Shanbao Tong   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Anomalous origin of a middle cerebral artery from anterior cerebral artery with no association to an accessory or duplicated middle cerebral artery

Interdisciplinary Neurosurgery, 2022
The middle cerebral artery (MCA) is one of the major paired intracranial arteries involved in the formation of the circle of Willis. MCA is the most complex of the intracranial arteries mainly because it supplies the cerebral neocortex, which has been ...
S. Matanov, A. Sirakov, K. Sirakova, S. Sirakov   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Developmental and Epileptic Encephalopathy due to Biallelic Pathogenic Variants in PIGM

Annals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective PIGM encodes a critical enzyme in the glycosylphosphatidylinositol (GPI)‐anchor biosynthesis pathway. While promoter‐region mutations in PIGM have been associated with a relatively mild phenotype characterized by portal vein thrombosis and absence seizures, recent evidence suggests that coding‐region mutations result in a more severe
Júlia Sala‐Coromina, Anna Marcé‐Grau, Barbara Masotto, Marta Codina, Lamia BenJemaa, Yasmina Elaribi, Mónica Martinez‐Gallo, Roger Colobran, Angel Sanchez‐Montañez, Irene Valenzuela, Yoshiko Murakami, Alfons Macaya   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Fetal and Primitive Type of Circle of Willis with Unilateral Trifurcation of Internal Carotid Artery

Medicine Science, 2014
Circle of Willis is a network of arteries in the base of the brain between the internal carotid artery and the vertebral artery to establish the collateral circulation between these two major arteries.
Sushma R.K., Antony Sylvan D' Souza, Kumar MR Bhat   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Multiple blood flow measurements before and after carotid artery stenting via phase-contrast magnetic resonance imaging: An observational study. [PDF]

PLoS ONE, 2018
After carotid artery stenting, the procurement of information about blood flow redistribution among brain-feeding arteries and its time trend is essential to understanding a patient's physiological background and to determine their care regimen. Cerebral
Hisashi Tanaka, Yoshiyuki Watanabe, Hajime Nakamura, Hiroto Takahashi, Atsuko Arisawa, Takuya Fujiwara, Chisato Matsuo, Noriyuki Tomiyama   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Reperfusion‐Dependent Outcomes After Endovascular Thrombectomy Stratified by NIHSS‐ASPECTS Clinical‐Core Mismatch

Annals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective This analysis evaluates the effect of successful reperfusion on functional outcomes after MT, stratified by admission National Institutes of Health Stroke Scale (NIHSS) and Alberta Stroke Program Early CT Score (ASPECTS) as surrogates for clinical‐core mismatch, using multicenter registry data.
Felix Schlicht, Lukas Meyer, Gabriel Broocks, Matthias Bechstein, Christian Thaler, Christian Heitkamp, Laurens Winkelmeier, Vincent Geest, Alexander Heitkamp, Maximilian Jungnitz, Gregor Peter, Luca Meucci, Tobias Faizy, Jawed Nawabi, Caspar Brekenfeld, Fabian Flottmann, Maximilian Schell, Alexandros Hadjilaou, Uta Hanning, Götz Thomalla, Jens Fiehler, Susanne Gellißen, Helge C. Kniep, for the German Stroke Registry Endovascular Treatment, (GSR‐ET) Alexander Nave, Anna Alegiani, Annerose Mengel, Arno Reich, Bernd Eckert, Charlotte Pietrock, Christian Nolte, Eberhard Siebert, Fabian Flottmann, Fee Keil, Franziska Dorn, Gabor Petzold, Götz Thomalla, Hanna Zimmermann, Jan Borggrefe, Jan Hendrik Schäfer, Jens Fiehler, Joachim Röther, Klaus Gröschel, Lars Kellert, Mario Abruscato, Maximilian Schell, Omid Nikoubashman, Peter Schellinger, Silke Wunderlich, Steffen Tiedt, Sven Thonke, Timo Uphaus, Tobias Boeckh‐Behrens, Ulrike Ernemann   +53 more
wiley   +1 more source

Clinical Validation of Plasma p‐217tau in Neurological Diseases

Annals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective Plasma p‐217tau is a minimally invasive but specific biomarker for diagnosing Alzheimer's disease (AD). However, its disease specificity remains to be clinically evaluated. We validated the reliability of the p‐217tau biomarker in 12 other neurological diseases.
Takeshi Kawarabayashi, Takumi Nakamura, Ryoma Takahashi, Tetsuya Ueda, Seiji Kinoshita, Chikage Uchida, Takashi Sugawara, Kentaro Hashimoto, Kunihiko Ishizawa, Masakuni Amari, Hiroo Kasahara, Yoshio Ikeda, Masamitsu Takatama, Mikio Shoji   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source