Results 161 to 170 of about 7,738 (248)

Sympathetic Overactivation Drives Neurogenic Alveolar Epithelial Pyroptosis via the PIEZO2‐ER Stress Pathway in Acute Lung Injury Following Intracerebral Hemorrhage

open access: yesCNS Neuroscience &Therapeutics, Volume 32, Issue 7, July 2026.
Following intracerebral hemorrhage, sympathetic overactivation drives acute lung injury via norepinephrine‐induced VPS35 upregulation. VPS35 promotes PIEZO2‐mediated calcium influx and impairs ATP2A2‐dependent ER calcium reuptake, triggering ER stress and NLRP3‐pyroptosis.
Shuai Han   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Admission Phenotype Clarifies the Apparent Prognostic Contrast Between TOAST Etiologic Subtypes in Large‐Core Anterior‐Circulation Large‐Vessel Occlusion

open access: yesCNS Neuroscience &Therapeutics, Volume 32, Issue 7, July 2026.
In large‐core anterior‐circulation LVO, the crude LAA–CE prognostic contrast was reduced by 96.2% after adjustment for measured admission phenotype in a model‐based decomposition. Adjusted EVT–outcome associations were similar across subtypes, arguing against modifying EVT selection solely by LAA versus CE etiology.
Chengsong Yue   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

First Revision of the Guidelines for the Diagnosis and Management of Remethylation Disorders

open access: yesJournal of Inherited Metabolic Disease, Volume 49, Issue 4, July 2026.
ABSTRACT This guideline summarizes diagnostic and therapeutic approaches based on a systematic literature review and evidence evaluation using the GRADE methodology. Given the limited high‐quality data, expert consensus was additionally obtained through a modified Delphi process.
Giorgia Olivieri   +26 more
wiley   +1 more source

Ischemia–Reperfusion Injury: Molecular Mechanisms and Therapeutic Interventions

open access: yesMedComm, Volume 7, Issue 7, July 2026.
Multiorgan ischemia–reperfusion injury begins with ischemia‐induced ATP depletion and ionic imbalance, followed by reperfusion‐triggered mitochondrial ROS/RNS bursts, regulated cell death, and DAMP release. Sterile inflammation converges on endothelial–immune–coagulation crosstalk, where NETs drive immunothrombosis, no‐reflow, and remote organ injury ...
Peng An   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Severe hypotension but not systemic inflammation or endothelial activation predicts encephalopathy in circulatory shock. [PDF]

open access: yesAnn Intensive Care
Nguyen DN   +9 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Epilepsy: Epidemiology, Molecular Pathogenesis, and Clinical Management

open access: yesMedComm, Volume 7, Issue 7, July 2026.
Epilepsy is a heterogeneous and chronically evolving brain network disorder. This review integrates epidemiological burden, psychiatric comorbidities, and cyclic seizure patterns with multiscale pathogenic mechanisms, including ion‐channel dysfunction, synaptic transmission defects, neuroinflammation, metabolic and mitochondrial dysfunction, and ...
Jian Liu   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

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