Results 91 to 100 of about 57,319 (259)

Cerebral oxygenation responses to obstructive sleep apnea in cognitively normal older adults: a study using simultaneous polysomnography and functional near-infrared spectroscopy

Scientific Reports
Obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) can cause intermittent cerebral hypoxia that may impair brain health. However, widely used clinical indicators such as the Apnea-Hypopnea Index (AHI) and peripheral oxygen saturation (SpO₂) may not accurately capture ...
Chang Hyun Park, Hwan Wook Shim, Hwidon Lee, Chang-Seok Kim, Young-Min Lee   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Muscle fatigue in patients with severe long COVID: A 2‐year follow‐up study

PM&R, EarlyView.
Abstract Background Fatigue is recognized as one of the most persistent and debilitating symptoms of long COVID, affecting both functionality and quality of life. However, its long‐term effects, especially beyond the first year after infection, remain poorly understood.
Isabella da Silva Almeida, Leandro Gomes de Jesus Ferreira, Marco Aurélio Vaz, Rochelle Rocha Costa, Nicolas Babault, Rita de Cássia Marqueti, João Luiz Quagliotti Durigan   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Polypropylene Nanoplastic Exposure to Respiratory Epithelial Barrier‐On‐Chip and Interfacial Interactions With Human Serum Albumin

Allergy, EarlyView.
Exposure to 305 nm PP NPs significantly disrupts the airway barrier‐on‐chip, reducing TEER, suppressing ZO‐1/ACE2 expression, and triggering ROS‐mediated apoptosis. In biological media, PP NPs exhibit a biphasic adsorption pattern, leading to the formation of a protein corona that increases their size to 364 nm.
Omur Sert, Eyup Bilgi, Reyhan Coban, Pelin Saglam‐Metiner, Basar Dogan, Zeynep Imir‐Tekneci, Suleyman Selim Cinaroglu, Ozlem Goksel, Ceyda Oksel Karakus, Ozlem Yesil‐Celiktas   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Ischaemic Optic Neuropathy After Cardiac Surgery: A Systematic Review and Meta‐Analysis of Incidence and Risk Factors

ANZ Journal of Surgery, EarlyView.
Across 11 observational studies comprising 6 471 577 patients, the pooled incidence of ischaemic optic neuropathy after cardiac surgery was approximately 1.5 cases per 10 000 procedures. Coronary artery disease, peripheral vascular disease and anaemia were associated with increased odds of ION, although these findings should be interpreted in the ...
Daud Mutahar, Ammar Zaka, Amitouj S. Sidhu, Shahi Goswami, Aditi Singh, Jordan Ng, Brandon Stretton, Joshua G. Kovoor, Aashray K. Gupta, Stephen Bacchi, Weng Onn Chan, Celia Chen   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Heart Donation After Controlled Circulatory Death in Noncardiac Surgery Hospitals With a Mobile Heart Team: A Case Series From an Italian Regional Program and Integrated Review of the Literature

Artificial Organs, EarlyView.
In this series of 19 DCD donors using TA‐NRP, 89.5% of hearts were successfully transplanted with no PGD, no postoperative ECMO, and no 30‐day mortality, demonstrating the feasibility and safety of this approach. ABSTRACT Controlled donation after circulatory death (cDCD) with thoracoabdominal normothermic regional perfusion (TA‐NRP) has emerged ...
Maria Benedetto, Valentina Roncarati, Arianna Campana, Erika Cordella, Domenico Nocera, Sofia Martin‐Suarez, Luca Botta, Davide Pacini, Letizia Perinati, Massimo Baiocchi, Tommaso Tonetti, Fabrizio Monaco   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Development of a Three-Wavelength Brain Tissue Oxygen Monitoring System Based on Near Infrared Spectrum

Zhongguo yiliao qixie zazhi
In the past 20 years, near infrared spectrum technology has been widely used in human body monitoring due to its non-invasive and real-time characteristics.
Zexi LI, Hanlin LI, Qi YIN, Shijie CAI, Jilun YE, Xu ZHANG, Hui YU, Dahai GOU   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Effects of Immediate Skin‐to‐Skin Contact in Preterm Infants in High‐Resource Settings: A Systematic Review

Acta Paediatrica, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Aim A landmark trial published in 2021 demonstrated a 25% reduction in neonatal mortality when comparing immediate skin‐to‐skin contact (iSSC) to conventional care in infants with birthweight 1–1.8 kg in low‐ and middle‐resource settings.
Victoria Rettedal, Siren Rettedal, Maren Johanne Heilskov Rytter, Linea Grothe Larsen, Frederikke Buskov, Evalotte Mörelius, Katrin Mehler, Karoline Lode‐Kolz   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

The effects of the night shift on cognitive function and cerebral oxygenation/hemodynamics in sub-plateau-area PICU nurses

Scientific Reports
Night shift work is an essential part of hospital nursing, but it can disrupt nurses’ biological rhythms, leading to sleep deprivation and fatigue, affecting cognitive function and cerebral oxygenation.
Juan Xie, Runwei Ma, Cheng Guo, Yang Li, Kai Liu, Liming Cheng   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Is there a role for cannabidiol in obesity, metabolic syndrome and binge eating?

British Journal of Pharmacology, EarlyView.
Cannabidiol (CBD) is one of the most abundant phytocannabinoids isolated from the Cannabis sativa plant. CBD is a lipophilic, non‐intoxicating substance that differently from Δ9‐tetrahydrocannabinol (Δ9‐THC) does not present the typical profile of a drug of abuse.
Luca Botticelli, Emanuela Micioni Di Bonaventura, Giacomo Einaudi, Gustavo Provensi, Alessia Costa, Claudio D'Addario, Carlo Cifani, Maria Vittoria Micioni Di Bonaventura   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

In silico prediction of novel effective combinational treatment of chronic pain in individual patients: A joint white paper of the H2020 QSPainRelief consortium

British Journal of Pharmacology, EarlyView.
Abstract Opioids are prescribed widely for chronic pain despite well‐recognised risks and variable long‐term benefit, reflecting the lack of effective alternatives for many patients. Combination therapies offer a promising strategy to enhance efficacy whilst reducing side effects.
André Mouraux, Solenn Gousset, Beltrán Alvarez, Monica Baiula, Wouter Bakker, Andrea Bedini, Monir Bertayli, Divakar Budda, Robert Carr, Elisabetta Cuna, Óscar Díaz, Nina Donner, Jesús Giraldo, Geert‐Jan Groeneveld, Berfin Gülave, David Guydan, Hemme Hijma, Rafael Maldonado, Pedro Renault, Carlos Rinaudo, Jeroen Elaissaiss‐Schaap, Athan Spiros, Sara Stoeber, Petri Takkala, Daan van Valkengoed, Coen van Hasselt, Elizabeth (Liesbeth) CM de Lange   +26 more
wiley   +1 more source