Results 1 to 10 of about 1,800,537 (296)

Cerebrospinal Fluid–Basic Concepts Review

Biomedicines, 2023
Cerebrospinal fluid plays a crucial role in protecting the central nervous system (CNS) by providing mechanical support, acting as a shock absorber, and transporting nutrients and waste products.
Natalia Czarniak, Joanna Kamińska, Joanna Matowicka-Karna, Olga Martyna Koper-Lenkiewicz   +3 more
doaj   +4 more sources

Population Pharmacokinetics of Dolutegravir in Plasma and Cerebrospinal Fluid in Adults Living With HIV [PDF]

CPT: Pharmacometrics & Systems Pharmacology
Characterizing dolutegravir penetration into the central nervous system is important for optimizing human immunodeficiency virus treatment outcomes, yet population‐specific pharmacokinetic data describing cerebrospinal fluid disposition and equilibration
Mohammed W. Ali, Sam Nightingale, Tracy Kellermann, John Joska, Alan Winston, Saye Khoo, Joseph F. Standing, Eric H. Decloedt, Ahmed A. Abulfathi   +8 more
doaj   +2 more sources

What does an isolated cerebrospinal fluid band mean: a tertiary centre experience

Aktualności Neurologiczne, 2015
Introduction: The presence of oligoclonal bands in cerebrospinal fluid of multiple sclerosis patients is now well established to support the clinical diagnosis. On the other hand, a single band response can represent the initial stage of an oligoclonal
Turan Poyraz, Derya Kaya, Egemen Idiman, Nuri Karabay, Duygu Arslan, Yasemin Karakaptan   +5 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Cerebrospinal fluid supports viability and proliferation of cortical cells in vitro, mirroring in vivo development. [PDF]

, 2006
Background The central nervous system develops around a fluid filled compartment. Recently, attention has turned to the potential role of the fluid (cerebrospinal fluid, CSF) in the developmental process.
Mashayekhi, F., Owen-Lynch, P. Jane, Zendah, M., Miyan, J. A.   +3 more
core   +5 more sources

Cerebrospinal Fluid [PDF]

, 2022
Cerebrospinal fluid is an essential, clear, and colorless liquid essential for maintaining homeostasis of the brain and neuronal functioning. Its secretion in adults ranges from 400 to 600 ml per day and it is renewed about four or five times daily ...

core   +2 more sources

Neopterin and CXCL-10 in Cerebrospinal Fluid as Potential Biomarkers of Neuroinvasive Dengue and Chikungunya

Pathogens, 2021
Dengue (DENV) and chikungunya viruses (CHIKV) cause severe neurological complications, sometimes undiagnosed. Therefore, the use of more accessible neuroinflammatory biomarkers can be advantageous considering their diagnostic and prognostic potential for
Marzia Puccioni-Sohler, Samya J. da Silva, Luiz C. S. Faria, David C. B. I. Cabral, Mauro J. Cabral-Castro   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Disruption of embryonic blood-CSF barrier in chick embryos reveals the actual importance of this barrier to control E-CSF composition and homeostasis in early brain development [PDF]

, 2013
In vertebrates, early brain development takes place at the expanded anterior end of the neural tube. After closure of the anterior neuropore, the brain wall forms a physiologically sealed cavity that encloses embryonic cerebrospinal fluid (E-CSF), a ...
Bueno i Torrens, David, 1965-, Parvas, Maryam   +1 more
core   +6 more sources

Cerebrospinal fluid type I interferon and cytokine profiles in enteroviral meningitis according to the presence or absence of pleocytosis

Pediatrics and Neonatology, 2021
Background: Enteroviral meningitis is typically diagnosed as the presence of pleocytosis and of viral RNA in cerebrospinal fluid. However, it was recently reported that more than 50% of infants with enteroviral meningitis diagnosed by polymerase chain ...
Kyung Yeon Lee, Jae Hee Seol, Chae Hyeon Yi, Won Hyeok Lee   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Population pharmacokinetic modeling of CSF to blood clearance: prospective tracer study of 161 patients under work-up for CSF disorders

Fluids and Barriers of the CNS, 2022
Background Quantitative measurements of cerebrospinal fluid to blood clearance has previously not been established for neurological diseases. Possibly, variability in cerebrospinal fluid clearance may affect the underlying disease process and may ...
Markus Herberg Hovd, Espen Mariussen, Hilde Uggerud, Aslan Lashkarivand, Hege Christensen, Geir Ringstad, Per Kristian Eide   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

No difference in extra-axial cerebrospinal fluid volumes across neurodevelopmental and psychiatric conditions in later childhood and adolescence

Journal of Neurodevelopmental Disorders, 2023
Background While autism spectrum disorder has been associated with various organizational and developmental aberrations in the brain, an increase in extra-axial cerebrospinal fluid volume has recently garnered attention. A series of studies indicate that
Madeline Peterson, Christopher Whetten, Anne M. Clark, Jared A. Nielsen   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source