Results 141 to 150 of about 27,733 (267)

Cerebrospinal fluid analyses for the diagnosis of subarachnoid haemorrhage and experience from a Swedish study. What method is preferable when diagnosing a subarachnoid haemorrhage? [PDF]

, 2017
Subarachnoid haemorrhage (SAH) has a high mortality and morbidity rate. Early SAH diagnosis allows the early treatment of a ruptured cerebral aneurysm, which improves the prognosis.
Blennow, Kaj, Brettschneider, Johannes, Deisenhammer, Florian, Kraus, Jörg, Kühn, Hans-Jürgen, Lautner, Ronald, Mattsson, Niklas, Nagy, Karin, Otto, Markus, Petzold, Axel, Regeniter, Axel, Shaw, Leslie, Skagervik, Ina, Tumani, Hayrettin, Uhr, Manfred, Wick, Manfred, Zetterberg, Henrik   +16 more
core  

Single‐Segment Spinal Decompression and Fusion With Selective Nerve Root Block in Adult Degenerative Scoliosis: A Retrospective Comparative Study

Orthopaedic Surgery, EarlyView.
Single‐segment PLIF with preoperative SNRB achieves equivalent clinical outcomes to long‐segment fusion in adult degenerative scoliosis. This approach significantly reduces hospitalization duration and revision rates in appropriately selected patients.
Haoning Ma, Sizheng Zhan, Xiangsheng Tang, Ping Yi   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Brain strain: Blood flow and metabolism in environmental extremes

Experimental Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract This narrative review compares and contrasts the most commonly encountered environmental stressors on human cerebrovascular functioning. From high altitude and space, extreme apnoea, heat and cold stress, the impact of these stressors on the regulation of cerebral blood flow (CBF) and oxygen metabolism (CMRO2${\mathrm{CM}}{{\mathrm{R}}_ ...
Dario Vrdoljak, Damian M. Bailey, Travis D. Gibbons, Philip N. Ainslie   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Is headache always necessary for the diagnosis of rebound intracranial hypertension in patients successfully treated for cerebrospinal fluid venous fistula?

Headache: The Journal of Head and Face Pain, EarlyView.
Rayyan Kinsara, Anish Kapadia, Howard Meng   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Technical Review of Magnetic Resonance Fingerprinting Applications in Cerebral Physiology

Magnetic Resonance in Medicine, Volume 95, Issue 5, Page 2898-2918, May 2026.
ABSTRACT Magnetic resonance fingerprinting (MRF) enables quantitative MRI by allowing the simultaneous mapping of multiple tissue properties through innovative acquisition and computational methods. This review focuses on the application of MRF techniques to cerebral physiology, emphasizing advancements in vascular imaging and the integration of ...
Chieh‐Te Lin, Hanzhang Lu, Audrey P. Fan   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Inhibition of SLC11A1‐Mediated Lysosomal Iron Accumulation in Microglia Promotes Repair Following White Matter Stroke

Advanced Science, Volume 13, Issue 19, 2 April 2026.
Genetic and pharmacological inhibition of SLC11A1 functioning as an H+/Fe2+ antiporter–mediated lysosomal iron accumulation in microglia promotes lysosomal lumen acidification, increases CTSD expression, enhances lysosomal myelin debris uptake and degradation, and promotes repair following white matter stroke. ABSTRACT White matter stroke (WMS) results
Lingling Qiu, Yajie Zhang, Yushi Tang, Hongli Hu, Ying Zhang, Junwen Xue, Hao Wang, Yecheng Wang, Chunfeng Liu, Jia Jia, Jian Cheng, Yongjun Cao   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Coblation assistance in endoscopic repair of skull base cerebrospinal fluid leak: a prospective cohort and single-centre study

Egyptian Journal of Neurosurgery
Background Cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) leak is the outflow of CSF from the subarachnoid space to the nasal fossa, which can be either traumatic or non-traumatic. It is diagnosed through clinical evaluation and radiography and managed by endoscopic surgery.
Goran Latif Omer, Stefano Di Girolamo, Othman Hussein Ahmed, Aland Salih Abdullah, Sahand Soran Ali, Riccardo Maurizi, Sveva Viola, Giuseppe De Donato   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Microglial reactivity predicts hippocampal, but not global, atrophy in cerebral small vessel disease

Alzheimer's &Dementia, Volume 22, Issue 4, April 2026.
Abstract INTRODUCTION Cerebral small vessel disease (CSVD) is the most prevalent pathology underlying vascular dementia. Increased neuroinflammation and blood‐brain barrier (BBB) permeability have been implicated in CSVD pathogenesis. We determined whether microglial reactivity and BBB permeability at baseline predicted whole‐brain and hippocampal ...
Adriana Zainurin, Robin B. Brown, Daniel J. Tozer, Hugh S. Markus   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Review of Vagus Nerve Stimulation for Disease: Comprehensive Theory and Evidence for Mechanisms of Action

Comprehensive Physiology, Volume 16, Issue 2, April 2026.
Vagus nerve stimulation (VNS) effects span central and peripheral organ systems through diverse mechanistic pathways. This comprehensive review provides a unified synthesis of these mechanisms across neurological, cardiovascular, immunological, metabolic, and gastrointestinal domains, filling a critical gap and serving as a foundational resource for ...
Yifeng Bu, Alex Liang, Benjamin U. Hoffman, Dawn M. Schiehser, Oliver Case, Alan Simmons, Ruth Klaming, Andres Gottfried‐Blackmore, Ravinder K. Mittal, Christopher Puleo, Hubert Lim, Imanuel Lerman   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Quality of Life After Surgical Treatment of Head and Neck Paragangliomas

Head &Neck, Volume 48, Issue 4, Page 941-949, April 2026.
ABSTRACT Background Head and neck paragangliomas (HNPGLs) are rare neuroendocrine tumors and often arise in the head and neck. Due to their localization, the tumor and its surgical treatment pose a risk for cranial nerve impairments. Few studies have focused on the health‐related quality of life (HRQOL) in patients with HNPGLs and their relation to ...
Christina Sauter, Philipp Erhart, Dittmar Böckler, Patrick Schuler, Peter K. Plinkert, Ralph Hohenberger   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source