Results 31 to 40 of about 1,122 (183)

Decoupling Electronic–Ionic Transport and Catalysis Enables High‐Performance, Chemically Stable Sr‐Free Air Electrodes for High‐Temperature Solid Oxide Cells

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A Sr‐free air electrode for high‐temperature solid oxide cells is designed by independently tailoring electronic conduction, ionic transport, and surface catalysis using complementary Sr‐free phases and infiltrated nanocatalysts. It delivers performance comparable to state‐of‐the‐art Sr‐containing electrodes while completely suppressing Cr‐induced ...
Ji‐eun Won, Wooseok Lee, Jaehyun Seo, Dogeun Yoon, Ho‐Il Ji, HeeChan Kang, Jun Hyuk Kim, Hwitae Kim, Ji Wan Kim, Jongsup Hong, Kyung Joong Yoon   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Condutores de íons oxigênio: uma breve revisão Oxygen-ion conductors: a brief review

Cerâmica, 2008
São descritas e comparadas as principais características relacionadas com as propriedades de transporte de alguns condutores de íons oxigênio. Os materiais abordados compreendem as soluções sólidas à base de zircônia e de céria, compostos com estrutura ...
E. N. S. Muccillo
doaj   +1 more source

Design and Evaluation of Zirconia Based Thermal Barrier Powders for Advanced Engines [PDF]

Engineering and Technology Journal, 2017
Advanced utility, diesel and turbines engines used widely in aerospace, chemical and oil industries are based on plasma sprayed thermal barrier coatings.
M. Kadhim, M. Hafiz, M. Ali Bash
doaj   +1 more source

Emerging Materials and Future Strategies for Solid Oxide Electrochemical Cells

Advanced Energy Materials, EarlyView.
Solid oxide electrochemical cells operate under strongly coupled electrochemical and thermodynamic conditions, where performance is constrained by interactions among crystal structure, defect chemistry, and interfacial evolution. This review, based on a structure‐defect‐property‐durability framework, reveals the roles of lattice symmetry and defect ...
Qiuchun Lu, Yufei Zhang, Han Zhao, Pooi See Lee, Daniel H.C. Chua   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Thermal stability and field assisted sintering of cerium-doped YSZ ceramic nanoparticles obtained via a hydrothermal process

Manufacturing Review, 2017
Owing to its extraordinary range of properties, yttria-doped zirconia holds a unique place among the ceramic oxide systems. To improve the properties for some specific custom design applications, co-doping with other rare earth oxides such as ceria is ...
Dragut Dumitru V., Badilita Viorel, Motoc Adrian M., Piticescu Radu R., Zhao Jie, Hijji Hasan, Conte Luca   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Electrocatalytic Enhancement of CO Methanation at the Metal–Electrolyte Interface Studied Using In Situ X-ray Photoelectron Spectroscopy

C, 2023
For the direct reduction of CO2 and H2O in solid oxide electrolysis cells (SOECs) with cermet electrodes toward methane, a fundamental understanding of the role of elemental carbon as a key intermediate within the reaction pathway is of eminent interest.
Christoph W. Thurner, Leander Haug, Daniel Winkler, Christoph Griesser, Matthias Leitner, Toni Moser, Daniel Werner, Marco Thaler, Lucas A. Scheibel, Thomas Götsch, Emilia Carbonio, Julia Kunze-Liebhäuser, Engelbert Portenkirchner, Simon Penner, Bernhard Klötzer   +14 more
doaj   +1 more source

High Power Density, Low Temperature, Solid Oxide Fuel Cells at Elevated Oxygen Partial Pressure

Advanced Energy Materials, EarlyView.
Elevated pO2${{p}_{{{{\mathrm{O}}}_2}}}$ improves oxygen reduction reaction (ORR) kinetics, thus reducing electrode area specific resistance (ASR). The effect of pO2${{p}_{{{{\mathrm{O}}}_2}}}$ in open circuit potential (OCP) and ASR is demonstrated on both Sr0.5Sm0.5CoO3‐δ‐Gd0.1Ce0.9O2‐δ (SSC‐GDC) composite cathodes and our recently developed nano‐PSC
Samuel A. Horlick, Yi‐Lin Huang, Keith L. Duncan, Aniqa Anjum, Nathan B. Johnson, Alexandra P. Lam, Ian A. Robinson, Eric D. Wachsman   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Surface Acidity Engineering: From Fundamental Insights to Universal Design Rules for Electrocatalytically and Electrically Active Oxides

Advanced Energy Materials, EarlyView.
This comprehensive review highlights surface acidity engineering as a versatile strategy to modulate surface charge and boost catalytic performance in functional oxides. It explores recent advances in practical implementation, structural reconstruction approaches, and mechanistic origins from diverse complementary viewpoints.
Gyu Rac Lee, Harry L. Tuller
wiley   +1 more source

Rational design of Ni‐based catalysts for methane dry reforming: Recent advances and future perspectives

FlexMat, EarlyView.
Addressing the challenges inherent in dry reforming of methane (DRM), this paper focuses on the structural design and performance optimization of Ni‐based catalysts. The modulation strategies for DRM are systematically reviewed across four dimensions: the micromorphology of active metals, metal‐support interactions, electronic modifications by ...
Bowei Cao, Junlei Zhang, Wanglei Wang
wiley   +1 more source

Hydrogen Production by Reforming of Methane over NiAl₂O₄/Ce_xZr_1-xO₂ Catalysts

Chemical Engineering Transactions, 2017
This work was focused on the study of the catalytic behaviour of nickel aluminate supported either on ceria or ceria-zirconia (NiAl2O4/CexZr1-xO2, x= 0.13 and 1, 14 wt.% Ni) for the steam reforming and partial oxidation of methane.
M. Gil-Calvo, C. Jimenez-Gonzalez, B. De Rivas, J.I. Gutierrez-Ortiz, R. Lopez-Fonseca   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source