Results 11 to 20 of about 53,024 (281)

Characterization of Engineered Cerium Oxide Nanoparticles and Their Effects on Lung and Macrophage Cells

open access: yesInternational Journal of Translational Medicine, 2022
Cerium oxide nanoparticles are promising materials as novel nanoscale therapeutics and are commonly used materials in industrial processes. Most cytotoxicity studies on cerium oxide nanoparticles are made from in-lab prepared materials making comparison ...
Michael Bushell   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

B3LYP calculations of cerium oxides [PDF]

open access: yesThe Journal of Chemical Physics, 2010
In this paper we evaluate the performance of density functional theory with the B3LYP functional for calculations on ceria (CeO2) and cerium sesquioxide (Ce2O3). We demonstrate that B3LYP is able to describe CeO2 and Ce2O3 reasonably well. When compared to other functionals, B3LYP performs slightly better than the hybrid functional PBE0 for the ...
Jolla, Kullgren   +4 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Effect of morphology and size on the thermodynamic stability of cerium oxide nanoparticles: Experiment and molecular dynamics calculation

open access: yesNanotechnology Reviews, 2022
Cerium oxide nanoparticles have unique catalytic and oxygen storage capacity properties. In this work, the morphology and size of cerium oxide nanoparticles were experimentally and theoretically investigated. For the synthesis of nanoparticles, the laser
Chibisov Andrey N.   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Cerium and Its Oxidant-Based Nanomaterials for Antibacterial Applications: A State-of-the-Art Review

open access: yesFrontiers in Materials, 2020
Infectious diseases caused by bacteria remain a serious and global problem in human health. Herein, the discovery and application of antibiotics, which has attracted much attention in the past years, has helped to cure numerous infectious diseases and ...
Manlin Qi   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

Evaluation of cerium oxide as a phosphate binder using 5/6 nephrectomy model rat

open access: yesBMC Nephrology, 2022
Background The number of chronic kidney disease (CKD) patients continues to increase worldwide. CKD patients need to take phosphate binders to manage serum phosphorus concentrations.
Akiko Hashimoto   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Monometallic cerium layered double hydroxide supported Pd-Ni nanoparticles as high performance catalysts for lignin hydrogenolysis [PDF]

open access: yes, 2020
Monometallic cerium layered double hydroxides (Ce-LDH) supports were successfully synthesized by a homogeneous alkalization route driven by hexamethylenetetramine (HMT).
Bruneel, Els   +7 more
core   +1 more source

Comparison of the cytotoxic effects of bulk and nanosized CeO2 on lymphocyte cells

open access: yesJournal of the Turkish Chemical Society, Section A: Chemistry, 2021
Cerium(IV) oxide (CeO2) is widely used in industrial fields such as biomedical, glass, electronics, automotive, and pharmacology. In this study, the cytotoxic effects on human peripheral blood cultures of two forms of cerium(IV) oxide with different ...
Giray Buğra AKBABA
doaj   +1 more source

Synthesis and catalytic performance of CeOCl in Deacon reaction [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
Surface chlorinated CeO2 is an efficient material for HCl oxidation, which raises the question whether an oxychloride phase could be also active in the same reaction.
Farra, R.   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Properties of protective oxide scales containing cerium on Incoloy 800H in oxidizing and sulfidizing environments. I. Constant-extension-rate study of mechanical properties [PDF]

open access: yes, 1988
The mechanical properties of ceramic coatings containing cerium oxide, prepared by the sol-gel method and used to protect Incoloy 800H against aggressive environments, are reported.
Fransen, T.   +3 more
core   +2 more sources

Cerium oxide nanoparticles mitigate retinal pigment epithelium (RPE) death using APRE19 cell model [PDF]

open access: yesNanomedicine Journal, 2021
Objective(s): In this study, we present the potential of cerium oxide nanoparticle pretreatment on ARPE-19 cells, a cell line of the Retinal Pigment Epithelium (RPE), as a therapeutic modality to cellular stresses such as low serum starvation.Materials ...
Eric Dahl   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

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