Results 91 to 100 of about 384,863 (297)

CERTAINTY EQUIVALENCE FOR DETERMINATION OF OPTIMAL FERTILIZER APPLICATION RATES WITH CARRY-OVER [PDF]

open access: yes
This note demonstrates that a certain class of stochastic problems for determination of optimal fertilizer application rates in the presence of fertilizer carry-over can be simplified to static, certainly equivalent problems.
Taylor, C. Robert
core  

Laparoscopic Versus Open Surgery for Diverticular Disease: A Structured Review Across Clinical Settings and Operative Strategies

open access: yesAnnals of Gastroenterological Surgery, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Laparoscopic surgery is increasingly used to treat colonic diverticulitis; however, its role in emergency, perforated, high‐risk, and procedure‐specific settings remains uncertain. This structured narrative review evaluated and synthesized comparative evidence by clinical setting, operative strategy, and patient risk profile to provide a ...
Marie Hanaoka   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

مصادر قاعدة الترجيح بين التنزيل والتأويل والتبديل

open access: yesTraduction et Langues, 2016
Sources of The Normative Legal Maxim of Preferring between Application, Interpretation and Alteration This paper highlights the great importance associated to the normative legal maxim of preferring which comprise fundamentals of varying degrees in ...
Salim Serrar
doaj  

Prediction‐Guided Two‐Step Solid‐State Exploration of Unknown Pseudo‐Ternary Oxides

open access: yesAdvanced Intelligent Discovery, EarlyView.
Prediction‐guided selection combined with two‐step solid‐state exploration enables efficient search of unknown pseudo‐ternary oxides. Broad robotic slurry screening followed by manual single‐phase isolation leads to the discovery of a new oxide, Ba5SnV6O22, showing how data‐guided experiments connect unexplored composition regions to new materials ...
Hiroyuki Hayashi
wiley   +1 more source

Certainty equivalence and model uncertainty [PDF]

open access: yes
Simon’s and Theil’s certainty equivalence property justifies a convenient algorithm for solving dynamic programming problems with quadratic objectives and linear transition laws: first, optimize under perfect foresight, then substitute optimal forecasts ...
Thomas J. Sargent, Lars Peter Hansen
core  

Moral certainty

open access: yes, 2018
This entry provides a brief overview of the history of the term “moral certainty,” presents contemporary accounts of moral certainty, and addresses objections to these accounts. The term “moral certainty” has negative connotations.
LaFollette, Hugh, Hermann, J.S.
core   +3 more sources

Exploiting Edge Semantics in Job Shop Scheduling Problem With Heterogeneous Graph Transformers

open access: yesAdvanced Intelligent Systems, EarlyView.
A heterogeneous graph transformer (HGT) is introduced for reinforcement learning‐based job shop scheduling by explicitly distinguishing precedence and machine‐contention relations through edge‐type‐specific attention. The proposed framework learns richer scheduling representations, improves decision quality over homogeneous graph models, and highlights
Bulent Soykan, Fatih Kasimoglu
wiley   +1 more source

Risk management externalities in agrifood supply chains

open access: yesAmerican Journal of Agricultural Economics, EarlyView.
Abstract Firms may under‐ or over‐invest in risk management from the social planner's perspective, resulting in a negative externality on other economic agents in the supply chain. The externality of risk management is particularly relevant for agrifood supply chains, which frequently experience disruptions and play a primary role in preventing major ...
Jeffrey Hadachek, Meilin Ma
wiley   +1 more source

Mitigating Hypothetical Bias in Value of Time Studies: Lab-Experiment Results [PDF]

open access: yes
We present results from a series of willingness to-accept value-of-time choice experiments with students in Sweden and China, using both real and hypothetical purchases of the students´ time.
Shengcong, Xue, Hultkrantz, Lars
core  

Negative certainty

open access: yes, 2017
The definitions of negative knowledge' and the studies in this regard published to date have not considered the categorial distinction Wittgenstein established between knowledge and certainty.
Ariso Salgado, José María
core   +1 more source

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