Results 181 to 190 of about 9,172,703 (293)

Early‐Life Manganese Overexposure Activates Microglial Phagocytosis through the YY1/TREM2 Axis Leading to Hippocampal Synaptic Remodeling in Mice

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Early‐life manganese exposure induces behavioral deficits and aberrant hippocampal synaptic remodeling by enhancing microglial phagocytosis in young adult male mice. Mechanistically, manganese promotes Yin Yang 1 (YY1)/triggering receptor expressed on myeloid cells 2 (TREM2) signaling through enhanced HIF1α‐mediated transcription and suppressed SMURF2 ...
Keyu Chen   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Standard Reference Materials - The First Century

open access: yes, 2002
This publication describes what may be the organization's most important and certainly its most unique contribution; namely, certified reference materials.
Rasberry, Stanley
core  

Context‐Dependent Inverse Association of Glucose–Lipid Metabolic Status With Anemia: Evidence From Multinational Multicohort Analyses

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Across six multinational cohorts, higher triglyceride–glucose index values are consistently associated with lower prevalent and incident anemia, despite their established adverse cardiometabolic significance. This inverse relationship varies across inflammatory, cardiovascular, and renal contexts, suggesting that glucose–lipid metabolic status carries ...
Guosong Jiang   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Dual Randomness From Spatial and Temporal Variations in Stochastic Zinc Gallate Nanoclusters for PUF and TRNG Co‐Driven Image Generation

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
A dual‐randomness hardware platform is demonstrated by integrating PUF and TRNG functionalities into mixed‐ZGO nanoclusters. By leveraging spatial and temporal stochasticity, the mixed‐ZGO NCs device enables both unique identification and random signal generation.
Seungme Kang   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Analytical Prediction of Critical Transitions in Oscillator Networks With Non‐Local Links

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
An analytical framework reveals how global coupling, second‐harmonic strength, noise, and network structure govern oscillator‐based Ising dynamics. Spectral reduction predicts stability boundaries, while Fokker–Planck analysis captures one‐ to two‐cluster transitions and identifies conditions favoring low‐energy configurations.
Qiang Li   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Balancing Crystallization Kinetics and Lattice Strain Enables Thermally Stable Slot‐Die‐Coated Narrow‐Bandgap Perovskite Solar Cells

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Unbalanced crystallization in mixed Sn‐Pb perovskites causes film defects and instability. CsPbI3 nanocrystals serve as nucleation seeds to regulate growth during slot‐die coating. Resulting solar cells retain 80% efficiency after nine thermal cycles. Operando GIWAXS confirms suppressed microstrain and lattice distortion, demonstrating that synergistic
Xiaojing Ci   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Balancing Shading and Resistive Losses: 33% Efficient Perovskite/Silicon Tandem Solar Cells via Front‐Electrode Engineering

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Front‐electrode co‐optimization combining tungsten‐doped indium oxide (IWO) transparent electrode and simulation‐guided metal grid geometry boosts perovskite/silicon tandem solar cell performance. The low work function IWO improves interfacial carrier extraction, while tailored grid parameters balance optical shading and electrical resistive losses ...
Yuhui Ji   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Structural Variants in the Human Genome Associated With Gut Microbiome and Blood Metabolic Traits With Potential Causal Links

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Based on a multi‐omics cohort of 2002 individuals comprising high‐depth whole‐genome and metagenomic sequencing data, blood metabolites, and detailed questionnaires, we identified 138 859 high‐confidence SVs, uncovering 36 significant SV–microbiome associations and 48 SV–blood metabolite associations.
Qun Zhou   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

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