Results 141 to 150 of about 530,821 (382)

Gut Parabacteroides distasonis‐derived Indole‐3‐Acetic Acid Promotes Phospholipid Remodeling and Enhances Ferroptosis Sensitivity via the AhR‐FASN Axis in Bladder Cancer

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Indole‐3‐acetic acid (3‐IAA) derived from gut P. distasonis binds to AhR in bladder cancer cells and downregulates FASN transcription, thereby increasing sensitivity to ferroptosis and suppressing the development of bladder tumors. Specifically, 3‐IAA treatment leads to an increase in the proportion of PC/PE‐PUFAs and a decrease in the proportions of ...
Weijia Li   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

Management of Cervical Lymphadenitis in Children [PDF]

open access: yes, 2008
Cervical lymphadenitis, defined as an acute symptomatic enlargement of the cervical lymph nodes, is a common condition in children of all ages. Most cases of cervical lymphadenitis in children are self-limited and can safely be monitored for spontaneous ...
Dulin, Michael F.   +2 more
core  

FTY720 (fingolimod) modulates the severity of viral-induced encephalomyelitis and demyelination. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
BackgroundFTY720 (fingolimod) is the first oral drug approved by the Food and Drug Administration for treatment of patients with the relapsing-remitting form of the human demyelinating disease multiple sclerosis.
Blanc, Caroline A   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Imaging of Cervical Lymph Nodes

open access: yesIranian Journal of Radiology, 2017
: The imaging assessment of nodal disease can be challenging for the radiologist because there are multiple sites to review and differing opinions about criteria for abnormal nodes. The ability to accurately detect nodal metastases is improved with knowledge of the criteria for abnormal nodes, the nodal drainage patterns, and common imaging pitfalls ...
openaire   +3 more sources

Metabolic Programming Drives Protective and Inflammatory Monocyte Fates in Viral Encephalitis

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Bone marrow monocytes infiltrate the West Nile virus‐infected brain and differentiate into HIF1‐α⁺ monocyte‐derived cells (MCs) that diverge into protective, antigen‐presenting or inflammatory, iNOS⁺ MCs with distinct metabolic programs and functions.
Claire L. Wishart   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effect of Intraoperative Posture on Accurate Diagnostic Rate of Intraoperative Nerve Monitoring During Esophagectomy

open access: yesAnnals of Gastroenterological Surgery, EarlyView.
Adequate contact between the intubation tube and the vocal cord muscles is crucial for effective intraoperative nerve monitoring use during esophagectomy. Additionally, intraoperative posture significantly affects diagnostic outcomes and should be carefully considered.
Masami Yuda   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Enigma unraveled: Role of ultrasonography in tuberculous lymphadenopathy

open access: yesJournal of Indian Academy of Oral Medicine and Radiology, 2012
Lymphadenopathy is the most common form of extrapulmonary tuberculosis; cervical region being the frequent affected site. Ultrasound is a useful noninvasive imaging modality in the assessment of cervical lymph nodes.
M L Asha   +5 more
doaj  

Influence of Facility Size on Perioperative Outcomes in Minimally Invasive Esophagectomy for 14 152 Patients With Esophageal Cancer Based on the Japanese National Clinical Database: A Multicenter Cohort Study

open access: yesAnnals of Gastroenterological Surgery, EarlyView.
This multicenter study investigated 14 152 minimally invasive esophagectomies (MIEs) using data from the Japanese National Clinical Database and showed a significantly lower operative mortality rate in high‐volume centers than in low‐volume centers. However, no differences in morbidity rates were found between facility sizes.
Taro Oshikiri   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Survival Outcomes of Esophageal Squamous Cell Carcinoma Patients Who Underwent Salvage Esophagectomy: A Literature Review and Results From Two High‐Volume Centers

open access: yesAnnals of Gastroenterological Surgery, EarlyView.
This study aimed to investigate survival outcomes, the efficacy of lymph node (LN) dissection, and recurrence patterns in 69 patients who underwent R0 salvage surgery for esophageal squamous cell carcinoma. Of note, abdominal LN metastases had a negative impact on survival in our series.
Kotaro Sugawara   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

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