Results 11 to 20 of about 91,774 (254)

Clean Cut (adaptive, multimodal surgical infection prevention programme) for low‐resource settings: a prospective quality improvement study

BJS (British Journal of Surgery), EarlyView., 2020
Clean Cut is a multimodal, adaptive, checklist‐based infection prevention programme designed to improve compliance with six critical perioperative infection prevention practices. After introducing the programme at five hospitals in Ethiopia, compliance with critical infection prevention standards significantly improved and the relative risk of ...
J. A. Forrester, N. Starr, T. Negussie, D. Schaps, M. Adem, S. Alemu, D. Amenu, N. Gebeyehu, T. Habteyohannes, F. Jiru, A. Tesfaye, E. Wayessa, R. Chen, A. Trickey, S. Bitew, A. Bekele, T. G. Weiser   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

Developmental and Epileptic Encephalopathy due to Biallelic Pathogenic Variants in PIGM

Annals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective PIGM encodes a critical enzyme in the glycosylphosphatidylinositol (GPI)‐anchor biosynthesis pathway. While promoter‐region mutations in PIGM have been associated with a relatively mild phenotype characterized by portal vein thrombosis and absence seizures, recent evidence suggests that coding‐region mutations result in a more severe
Júlia Sala‐Coromina, Anna Marcé‐Grau, Barbara Masotto, Marta Codina, Lamia BenJemaa, Yasmina Elaribi, Mónica Martinez‐Gallo, Roger Colobran, Angel Sanchez‐Montañez, Irene Valenzuela, Yoshiko Murakami, Alfons Macaya   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Mother-to-child transmission of HIV infection in the era of highly active antiretroviral therapy [PDF]

, 2005
Background. Very low rates of mother-to-child transmission (MTCT) of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) are achievable with use of highly active antiretroviral therapy (HAART).
Canet, Y, SCHERPBIER H, FORTUNY C, Masuelli, G, Bates, I, A. Ehrnst, BUFFOLANO W, Barlow, P, Caro, MC, SUY A, J. Ma Pena, D. Perez-Tamarit, F. Hawkins, A. Suy, MARTINELLI P, SUAREZ G, Bohlin, AB, EHRNST A, DE MARIA A, Sansone, M, A. De Maria, LIDMAN K, Penn, Z, N. H. Valerius, HAINAUT M, KREYENBROEK M, R. Carreras, R. Tiseo, RABUSIN M, JIMENEZ J, DE JOSE I, Y. Canet, E. G. H. Lyall, Alberico, S, VALERIUS NH, Bernardon, M, Pena, JM, Ferrazi, E, Otero, MC, LOPEZ VILCHEZ MA, E. Ferrazzi, CARRERAS R, I. Bates, Taylor, GP, BOER K, P. Martinelli, M. Rabusin, Mok, J, LEVY J, Bassetti, D, A. Ferrazin, AGANGI A, Ruga, E, de Jose, I, BARLOW P, A. Mur, I. Grosch-Worner, Ferrazin, A, Garcia-Rodriguez, MC, Naver, L, FERRAZI E, ALBERICO S, M. Hainaut, M. Casellas Caro, MOK J, ASENSI BOTET F, Jimenez, J, A. Horban, Fortuny, C, G. P. Taylor, M. Kreyenbroek, GARCIA JG, HAWKINS F, A. De Rossi, COLL O, GOTTA C, Levy, J, Lindgren, S, PAYA A, Ehrnst, A, TAYLOR GP, Asensi-Botet, F, SANSONE M, M. Vinolas, Vinolas, M, Tiseo, R, J. Gonzalez Garcia, M. Bernardon, GOETGHEBUER T, NAVER L, Scherpbier, H, SAVASI V, et al, LOPEZ JRA, F. Asensi-Botet, C. Tibaldi, TIBALDI C, Coll, O, Garcia, JG, Marczynska, M, A. B. Bohlin, I. de Jose, TISEO R, PENN Z, De Rossi, A, Hainaut, M, Gotta, C, PEREZ TAMARIT DP, J. R. Arribas Lopez, RUGA, EZIA MARIA, C. Benedetto, T. Goetghebuer, MUR A, BOHLIN AB, Giaquinto, C, J. Mok, Goetghebuer, T, S. Marini, Carreras, R, OTERO MC, S. Lindgren, CANET Y, K. Boer, A. Viganò, Belfrage, E, GIAQUINTO, CARLO, H. Scherpbier, Valerius, NH, D. Bassetti, Anzen, B, LINDGREN S, Lopez-Vilchez, MA, BASSETTI D, V. Savasi, Kreyenbroek, M, Marini, S, Peltier, A, M. C. Garcia-Rodriguez, C. Ladron de Guevara, W. Buffolano, LYALL EGH, Mur, A, J. Levy, de Guevara, CL, DE ROSSI, ANITA, CARO MC, Z. Penn, ANZEN B, Hawkins, F, GROSCH WORNER I, VINOLAS M, C. Giaquinto, Grosch-Worner, I, Niemiec, T, J. Jimenez, B. Anzen, Suarez, G, Martinelli, P, Paya, A, O. Coll, J. M. Perez, G. Masuelli, Boer, K, Buffolano, W, M. A. Lopez-Vilchez, BELFRAGE E, Rovira, Perez-Tamarit, DP, Lidman, K, C. Gotta, E. Ruga, VIGANO A, M. Sansone, E. Belfrage, Tibaldi, C, DE GUEVARA CL, S. Alberico, BATES I, Perez, JM, A. Peltier, P. Barlow, A. Paya, PELTIER A, G. Suarez, FERRAZIN A, Lopez, JRA, Vigano, A, Agangi, A, PENA JM, K. Lidman, Horban, A, C. Fortuny, M. C. Otero, A. Agangi, De Maria, A, BERNARDON M, GARCIA RODRIGUEZ MC, T. Niemiec ̧ M. Marczynskam, Benedetto, C, Rabusin, M, Suy, A, Lyall, EGH, PEREZ JM, L. Naver, Savasi, V   +204 more
core   +1 more source

Real‐World Trends in Prenatal Antirheumatic Drug Utilization in Ontario, Canada: A Cross‐Sectional Time‐Series Analysis

Arthritis Care &Research, EarlyView.
Objective This study aimed to describe real‐world trends in preconception and prenatal use of antirheumatic drugs among pregnant individuals with rheumatic diseases in Ontario, Canada. Methods We conducted a time‐series analysis using repeated cross‐sectional data to examine annual patterns of disease‐modifying antirheumatic drug (DMARD) use among ...
Shenthuraan Tharmarajah, Swaleh Hussain, Sara J. T. Guilcher, Lisa M. McCarthy, Dharini Mahendira, Howard Berger, Mina Tadrous   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Nanocellulose Alleviates Intrahepatic Cholestasis of Pregnancy via Gut Microbiota‐Mediated Bile Acid Homeostasis

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Nanocellulose, derived from microcrystalline cellulose (MCC) through sulfuric acid hydrolysis or mechanical grinding to produce CNC or CNF, was tested in a rat ICP model. Particularly, CNF improved gut microbiota composition, reduced secondary bile acid metabolism, and restored bile acid homeostasis through modulation of the gut–liver axis.
Muhua Yu, Hongjie Dai, Xiaocui Zhong, Qibin Li, Hui Yuan, Yang Yang, Daiyong Huang, Lei Zhang, Rui Ran, Tian He, Yuanzhi Huang, Silas Villas‐Boas, Sergey Tumanov, Richard D. Cannon, Boris Novakovic, Richard Saffery, Yuhao Zhang, Xiaojing Dong, Ting‐Li Han   +18 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Relevance of the Second Cesarean Delivery in the Reduction of Institutional Cesarean Delivery Rates [PDF]

Medical Principles and Practice, 2018
<b><i>Objective:</i></b> The cesarean delivery rate has increased worldwide. The aim of our study was to assess the events associated with the second cesarean deliveries in our institution. <b><i>Subjects and Methods:</i></b> All cesarean deliveries at the Maternity Hospital, Kuwait, from January 1 to ...
Michael F E, Diejomaoh, Waleed, Al-Jassar, Zainab, Bello, Kavitha, Karunakaran, Asiya, Mohammed   +4 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Pre-existing diabetes mellitus and adverse pregnancy outcomes [PDF]

, 2012
Background Pregnancies complicated by pre-existing diabetes mellitus (PDM) are associated with a high rate of adverse outcomes, including an increased miscarriage rate, preterm delivery, preeclampsia, perinatal mortality and congenital malformations ...
Fayed, Amel, Wahabi, Haifa A. A., Al-Shaikh, Ghadeer, Alzeidan, Rasmieh A., Esmaeil, Samia A.   +4 more
core   +1 more source

Paternal Caffeine Exposure Programs Offspring Stress Vulnerability via Sperm Dlk1‐Dio3 Imprinting‐Directed Remodeling of a Novel Neural Circuit

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
The study elucidates that paternal preconception stress can drive offspring hyperresponsivity of the stress system via hypomethylation of a specific DNA region in sperm. This key link is confirmed in a cohort of prospective fathers: the epigenetic alteration is associated with elevated stress hormone levels.
Mengxi Lu, Gaole Dai, Sen Zhu, Shuai Zhang, Tingting Wang, Yuan Meng, Fang Yang, Xiaoyi Han, Hui Wang, Hao Kou, Dan Xu   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

“Intrapericardial Approach” for Venous Outflow Reconstruction in Living‐Donor Liver Transplantation for Budd‐Chiari Syndrome: Surgical Techniques and LongTerm Outcomes

Annals of Gastroenterological Surgery, EarlyView.
Unlike deceased‐donor liver transplantation, living‐donor liver transplantation (LDLT) for Budd‐Chiari Syndrome (BCS) presents distinctive challenges in hepatic venous (HV)‐outflow reconstruction because diseased HV–inferior vena cava (IVC) cannot be entirely replaced with healthy donor vessels.
Koichiro Hata, Tetsuya Tajima, Satoshi Ogiso, Shinji Uemoto, Etsuro Hatano   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Exploring the Burden on Patients Living With and Receiving Treatment for Immune Thrombocytopenia (ITP): Patient and Physician Perceptions From the ITP World Impact Survey (I‐WISh) 2.0

American Journal of Hematology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Limited data exist on how patients and physicians perceive immune thrombocytopenia (ITP) symptoms and treatment‐related burden. I‐WISh (ITP World Impact Survey) 2.0 surveyed 1018 patients and 431 physicians in 15 countries to characterize the impact of ITP and its treatments on patients.
Nichola Cooper, James Bussel, Waleed Ghanima, Drew Provan, Yoshiaki Tomiyama, Ming Hou, Donald M. Arnold, Cristina Santoro, Francesco Zaja, Barbara Lovrencic, Mervyn Morgan, Michal Winograd, Jennifer DiRaimo, Danielle Boyle, Olivera Rajkovic‐Hooley, Meritxell Vendranas, Susan Frade, Caroline Kruse   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source