Results 31 to 40 of about 4,494 (215)

Analysis of Os-Cfar and Ml-Cfar for a detection of a target in a noisy environment

, 2023
The purpose of this work is to address the problem of detection in an inhomogeneous environment with clutter distributed in a homogeneous way for two types of detectors the OS and the ML-CFAR. The clutter is assumed to be a sea clutter represented by a Weibull distribution.
Abdel Hamid Mbouombouo Mboungam, Merlin Thibaut Mouadje Kuate, Zhi Yongfeng   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Multi-model CFAR detection in FOliage PENetrating SAR images

, 2017
A multi-model approach for Constant False Alarm Ratio (CFAR) detection of vehicles through foliage in FOliage PENetrating (FOPEN) SAR images is presented.
Clemente, Carmine, Liguori, Marco, Marco Liguori, Di Bisceglie, Maurizio, Alessio Izzo, Maurizio Di Bisceglie, Soraghan, John J., John J. Soraghan, Carmine Clemente, Carmela Galdi, Galdi, Carmelo, Izzo, Alessio   +11 more
core   +1 more source

Mapping opioid exposure through prescription data and postmortem analysis of opioid drugs in multiple tissues

British Journal of Clinical Pharmacology, EarlyView.
Background and Purpose Although opioids are central to end of life (EoL) care, tissue‐level opioid exposure remains poorly understood. The objective of this study was to characterize the relationship between prescription‐derived morphine equivalent daily dose (MEDD) and measured morphine concentrations across multiple organs.
Niamh Higgins, Alan Wells, Nimish Patel, Nicole Muttera, Mattia Trunfio, Alessandra Manca, Amedeo De Nicolò, Micol Ferrara, Stefano Bonora, Jessica Cusato, Alice Palermiti, Antonio D'Avolio, Marissa Borochoff, Patricia K. Riggs, Elizabeth Hastie, Rabia S. Atayee, Stephanie Solso, Cheryl Dullano, Vanessa Gomez‐Moreno, Tara Tenenbaum, Robert Deiss, Davey M. Smith, Antoine Chaillon, Sara Gianella   +23 more
wiley   +1 more source

Adaptive Constant False Alarm Detector Based on Composite Fuzzy Fusion Rules

Applied Sciences
In order to improve the detection performance of the radar constant false alarm detector in a multiple-target environment, a Kaigh–Lachenbruch Quantile constant false alarm rate detector based on composite fuzzy fusion rules (CFKLQ-CFAR) is designed by ...
Yuyao Yang, Chunbo Xiu
doaj   +1 more source

CD49a expression defines a metabolically robust, cytokine‐biased liver NK cell subset in rhesus macaques during lentivirus infection

Immunology &Cell Biology, EarlyView.
Liver‐resident NK cells (CD49a+ NK cells) in rhesus macaques display distinct activating receptor and metabolic markers enhanced phenotype compared with hepatic NK cell subsets (CD49a−) in the liver. These cells exhibit heightened cytokine polyfunctionality with restrained cytotoxic responses upon mitogen stimulation in comparison with CD49a− NK cell ...
Andrew Hudson, Melissa Xin Yu Wong, Michael Verdolin, R Keith Reeves, Cordelia Manickam   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

The use of activated carbon derived from spent coffee grounds as a reusable, sustainable, and effective solution for the removal of butylparaben from water

Journal of Chemical Technology &Biotechnology, Volume 101, Issue 8, Page 1547-1558, August 2026.
Abstract BACKGROUND Parabens, including butylparaben (BP), are widely used as antimicrobial preservatives in food, cosmetics, and pharmaceuticals, yet are poorly removed by conventional water treatment processes and pose potential risks to aquatic life and human health.
Lorena Maihury Santos Tsubouchi, Diane Scapin, Gideã Taques Tractz, Flávia Aparecida Reitz Cardoso, Lúcio Cardozo‐Filho, Alessandro Francisco Martins, Diógenes Vedoy, Ana Paula Peron, Osvaldo Valarini Junior   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Evaluation of a Second order adaptive CFAR in the littoral environment [PDF]

, 2009
5th EMRS DTC Technical Conference – Edinburgh 2008This paper examines seven common CFAR techniques and describes a spatially adaptive CFAR that captures the best performance in respect of PD and Pfa in the presence of long tail and target corrupted ...
Lewis, Michael B., Hughes, Evan J.
core  

A novel design of algorithm and framework for decentralized CFAR signal detection without prior information

MATEC Web of Conferences, 2018
In this paper, a fusion detection algorithm that focuses on decentralized CFAR (Constant False Alarm Rate) signal detection problem without prior information is proposed.
Wang Nan, Xu Yunshan, Xia Haibao, Wang Jundi   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Modified reference window for two-dimensional CFAR in radar target detection

The Journal of Engineering, 2019
The constant false alarm rate (CFAR) technology plays an important role in radar target detection. In cell averaging CFAR detectors, a reference window is usually adopted to estimate the average interference power in the range–Doppler matrix and to ...
Weijiang Wang, Runyi Wang, Rongkun Jiang, Hao Yang, Xiaoyu Wang   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

HIV Infection and Opioid Treatment Enable the Engraftment of Kaposi Sarcoma‐Like Tumors Into Immunocompetent Mice

Journal of Medical Virology, Volume 98, Issue 7, July 2026.
ABSTRACT The Kaposi Sarcoma herpesvirus (KSHV) causes Kaposi sarcoma (KS), primary effusion lymphoma, a lymphoproliferative disease (KSHV‐multicentric Castleman's disease), and a cytokine inflammatory syndrome (KICS). These diseases occur more frequently, though not exclusively, among people living with HIV or other types of immune dysregulation. While
Julian Naipauer, Ezequiel Lacunza, Anuj Ahuja, Santas Rosario, Carolina Alejandra Alvarez Canete, Martin C. Abba, Ethel Cesarman, Sundaram Ramakrishnan, Enrique Mesri, Sabita Roy, Umakant Sharma   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source