Results 91 to 100 of about 2,418 (178)

Mechanisms underpinning the progression of nondysplastic Barrett's oesophagus to cancer

The FEBS Journal, EarlyView.
Barrett's oesophagus confers a low but significant cancer risk. The condition is common but we do not have effective biomarkers to identify susceptible patients. We believe that there is no single factor that determines cancer risk and an understanding of the combinations of interactions (via gene expression and natural selection) between the Barrett's
Yannick H. Derwa, Meng‐Lay Lin, Stuart A. C. McDonald   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Aligning clinical care with consumer priorities: an adult cystic fibrosis centre experience of co‐designing a model of care

Internal Medicine Journal, EarlyView.
Abstract Cystic fibrosis (CF) is a multi‐system genetic condition, and CF modulator therapies have transformed health outcomes promising improved longevity. Our aim was to co‐design and implement a nested endocrine and metabolic model of care called CF Endocrine for adults with CF that aligned with consumer and healthcare provider priorities and ...
Shanal Kumar, Vanessa Moore, Daniel Smith, Angela Matson   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Comparison of pharmacogenomic guidance in Australian prescribing resources and international pharmacogenomic guidelines

Internal Medicine Journal, EarlyView.
Abstract Background Pharmacogenomic‐guided medication management optimises drug therapy to enhance patient outcomes. Despite clinical utility, implementation in Australia remains limited, partly due to the lack of clear and consistent guidance. Aim This study evaluated the presence and consistency of pharmacogenomic testing indication categories and ...
Ruby Soueid, Jackson L. A. Thomas, Luke B. Hesson, Stephen Hughes, Sophie L. Stocker   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Transcriptomic profiling of gill biopsies to define predictive markers for seawater survival in farmed Atlantic salmon

Journal of Fish Biology, EarlyView.
Abstract Wild Atlantic salmon migrate to sea following completion of a developmental process known as parr‐smolt transformation (PST), which establishes a seawater (SW) tolerant phenotype. Effective imitation of this aspect of anadromous life history is a crucial aspect of commercial salmon production, with current industry practice being marred by ...
Lars Grønvold, Mattis J. van Dalum, Anja Striberny, Domniki Manousi, Trine Ytrestøyl, Turid Mørkøre, Solomon Boison, Bjarne Gjerde, Even Jørgensen, Simen R. Sandve, David G. Hazlerigg   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Expression of corticoid‐regulatory genes in the gills of Atlantic salmon (Salmo salar) parr and smolt and during salinity acclimation

Journal of Fish Biology, EarlyView.
Abstract In teleost fishes, cortisol is the major corticoid and has both glucocorticoid and mineralocorticoid actions. However, how fish tissues discriminate between these distinct corticosteroid actions is unclear. In mammals, the major factors responsible for intracellular corticosteroid regulation are glucocorticoid receptors (grs) and the ...
Makoto Kusakabe, Takashi Yada, Graham Young, Amy M. Regish, Stephen D. McCormick   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Antipsychotics‐Induced Hyposalivation Mediated by Impaired Salivary Ca2+ Signaling

Oral Diseases, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objectives Antipsychotic‐induced salivary dysfunction such as hyposalivation is a prevalent clinical challenge that severely compromises oral health and quality of life. Although typical and atypical antipsychotics have their therapeutic target in the central nervous system, their direct molecular mechanisms within the salivary glands remain ...
Chaelin Chung, Soohyun Kim, Yoo‐Bin Kim, Hee‐Kyung Park, Se‐Young Choi   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Ion Channel Dysfunction and Therapeutic Targeting in Salivary Gland Disorders

Oral Diseases, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective Salivary gland hypofunction and xerostomia represent major clinical complications of radiation therapy, autoimmune disorders such as Sjögren's disease, and inherited epithelial ion transport defects. This review integrates current knowledge on ion channel dysfunction as a central mechanistic driver of salivary gland pathology and ...
Tarek Mohamed Abd El‐Aziz, Shankara N. Varadarajan, Viktor Drel, Prakash Arullampalam, Mahmoud I. Shoulkamy, Ahmed Al‐Sabi, Brij B. Singh   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Calcium‐activated chloride channels in pericytes and their role in regulating organ blood flow

The Journal of Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract figure legend Pericytes are microvascular mural cells with diverse roles. Contractile pericytes directly regulate local perfusion, while non‐contractile pericytes coordinate upstream vascular contractility via propagating electrical signals.
Paolo Tammaro, Hikaru Hashitani
wiley   +1 more source

Reconstitution of CFTR ubiquitination identifies lysine-420 as a regulator of cell surface residence and current

Biochemistry and Biophysics Reports
Background: The most common loss-of-function mutation in the gene encoding the cystic fibrosis transmembrane conductance regulator (CFTR) is F508del. The misfolded F508del-CFTR protein is targeted for endoplasmic reticulum associated degradation (ERAD ...
Jennifer L. Goeckeler-Fried, Xuemei Zeng, Jeong S. Hong, Disha Joshi, Zhengrong Yang, Fan Jiang, John C. Kappes, Eric J. Sorscher, Jeffrey L. Brodsky   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

hERG1 channels and potential therapeutics for long QT syndrome

The Journal of Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract figure legend Prolonged QT results from hERG1 channel dysfunction. (A) Physiological anterograde trafficking of hERG1 channels to the plasma membrane, leading to a normal electrocardiogram. (B) Prolonged QT results from the presence of fewer hERG1 channels on the plasma membrane due to decreased anterograde trafficking or reduced function due ...
Elizabeth H. Schneider, Kelly A. Aromolaran, Michael C. Sanguinetti, Ademuyiwa S. Aromolaran   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source