Results 71 to 80 of about 24,272,839 (333)

Mapping the evolution of mitochondrial complex I through structural variation

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Respiratory complex I (CI) is crucial for bioenergetic metabolism in many prokaryotes and eukaryotes. It is composed of a conserved set of core subunits and additional accessory subunits that vary depending on the organism. Here, we categorize CI subunits from available structures to map the evolution of CI across eukaryotes. Respiratory complex I (CI)
Dong‐Woo Shin   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Models for gramicidin channels

open access: yesBiophysical Journal, 1992
To the Editor: In several recent papers, NMR results for gramicidin A have been compared with predictions based on various models for a right-handed channel. In particular, 2H quadrupolar splittings (Hing et al., 1990a,b; Prosser et al., 1991) or '5N chemical shifts (Chiu et al., 1991) from solid-state NMR spectra of labeled gramicidin A in oriented ...
Koeppe, R.E.   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Spatiotemporal and quantitative analyses of phosphoinositides – fluorescent probe—and mass spectrometry‐based approaches

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Fluorescent probes allow dynamic visualization of phosphoinositides in living cells (left), whereas mass spectrometry provides high‐sensitivity, isomer‐resolved quantitation (right). Their synergistic use captures complementary aspects of lipid signaling. This review illustrates how these approaches reveal the spatiotemporal regulation and quantitative
Hiroaki Kajiho   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

On the statistics of resonances and non-orthogonal eigenfunctions in a model for single-channel chaotic scattering

open access: yes, 2002
We describe analytical and numerical results on the statistical properties of complex eigenvalues and the corresponding non-orthogonal eigenvectors for non-Hermitian random matrices modeling one-channel quantum-chaotic scattering in systems with broken ...
A.E. Siegman   +26 more
core   +1 more source

By dawn or dusk—how circadian timing rewrites bacterial infection outcomes

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
The circadian clock shapes immune function, yet its influence on infection outcomes is only beginning to be understood. This review highlights how circadian timing alters host responses to the bacterial pathogens Salmonella enterica, Listeria monocytogenes, and Streptococcus pneumoniae revealing that the effectiveness of immune defense depends not only
Devons Mo   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

LaUV: A Physics-Based UV Light Simulator for Disinfection and Communication Applications

open access: yesIEEE Access, 2021
The sterilization properties of the C-band of the ultraviolet (UV) light have been well-known for many years; however, their application has become more vital and widespread today due to the Covid-19 pandemic.
Maria S. Baltadourou   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Statistical Intercell Interference Modeling for Capacity-Coverage Tradeoff Analysis in Downlink Cellular Networks

open access: yes, 2014
Interference shapes the interplay between capacity and coverage in cellular networks. However, interference is non-deterministic and depends on various system and channel parameters including user scheduling, frequency reuse, and fading variations.
Akl, Naeem, Dawy, Zaher, Fahs, Jihad
core   +1 more source

Simple and Effective Noisy Channel Modeling for Neural Machine Translation [PDF]

open access: yesConference on Empirical Methods in Natural Language Processing, 2019
Previous work on neural noisy channel modeling relied on latent variable models that incrementally process the source and target sentence. This makes decoding decisions based on partial source prefixes even though the full source is available.
Kyra Yee   +3 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Phosphatidylinositol 4‐kinase as a target of pathogens—friend or foe?

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
This graphical summary illustrates the roles of phosphatidylinositol 4‐kinases (PI4Ks). PI4Ks regulate key cellular processes and can be hijacked by pathogens, such as viruses, bacteria and parasites, to support their intracellular replication. Their dual role as essential host enzymes and pathogen cofactors makes them promising drug targets.
Ana C. Mendes   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Transmission Channel Analysis for Broadband Communication over Multiconductor UIC Cables Onboard Regional Trains

open access: yesEnergies, 2019
In this contribution, the authors perform a detailed analysis relating to the use of the multiconductor UIC (Union Internationale des Chemins de fer) cables as a broadband data transmission channel onboard regional trains.
Sami Barmada   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

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