Results 181 to 190 of about 18,484 (195)

Ca2+ signature-dependent control of auxin sensitivity in Arabidopsis

open access: yes
Song H   +11 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Light-gated channelrhodopsin sparks proton-induced calcium release in guard cells

Science, 2023
Although there has been long-standing recognition that stimuli-induced cytosolic pH alterations coincide with changes in calcium ion (Ca2+) levels, the interdependence between protons (H+) and Ca2+ remains poorly understood. We addressed this topic using
Shouguang Huang   +4 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Twisting and Protonation of Retinal Chromophore Regulate Channel Gating of Channelrhodopsin C1C2.

Journal of the American Chemical Society, 2023
Channelrhodopsins (ChRs) are light-gated ion channels and central optogenetic tools that can control neuronal activity with high temporal resolution at the single-cell level.
Keisei Shibata   +10 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

WormRuler: A software to track body length used to characterize a super red-shifted channelrhodopsin in Caenorhabditis elegans

microPublication Biology, 2022
Manipulation of neuronal or muscular activity by optogenetics or other stimuli can be directly linked to the analysis of Caenorhabditis elegans ( C. elegans ) body length. Thus, WormRuler was developed as an open-source video analysis toolbox that offers
Marius Seidenthal   +2 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Co-expressing fast channelrhodopsin with step-function opsin overcomes spike failure due to photocurrent desensitization in optogenetics: a theoretical study

Journal of Neural Engineering, 2022
Objective. A fundamental challenge in optogenetics is to elicit long-term high-fidelity neuronal spiking with negligible heating. Fast channelrhodopsins (ChRs) require higher irradiances and cause spike failure due to photocurrent desensitization under ...
Himanshu Bansal, Gur Pyari, Sukhdev Roy
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Electrostatic Control of Photoisomerization in Channelrhodopsin 2.

Journal of the American Chemical Society, 2021
Channelrhodopsin 2 (ChR2) is the most commonly used tool in optogenetics. Because of its faster photocycle compared to wild-type (WT) ChR2, the E123T mutant of ChR2 is a useful optogenetic tool when fast neuronal stimulation is needed.
Ruibin Liang   +4 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

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