Results 51 to 60 of about 16,837,088 (341)

Management of Chemical Terrorism and Chemical Disasters

open access: yesInternational Journal of Disaster Management, 2021
Though the possibility of terrorist groups obtaining chemical weapons and inflicting mass destruction is relatively low, the relevance of chemical agents remains high since the use of such chemical agents in causing potentially dangerous consequences ...
Kannan Gajendran Balachandar
doaj   +1 more source

Towards AI Research Agents in the Chemical Sciences [PDF]

open access: yes
An underlying problem shared by experimental scientists is to achieve optimal behavior of their systems and arrive at new discoveries while searching over an array of controls.
Ofer, Shir
core   +1 more source

Microbiome−host proteostasis crosstalk—An emerging perspective on mechanisms and interventions toward healthy longevity

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Proteostasis and the gut microbiota play a key role in shaping host physiology. Microbiota‐derived metabolites, vitamins, and RNA modulate host proteostasis. Findings from model systems, including C. elegans, indicate microbes can either stabilize or disrupt host proteostasis.
Abhishek Anil Dubey, Maria Ermolaeva
wiley   +1 more source

The Safety and Efficacy of Chemical Pleurodesis Agents in Patients with Malignant Pleural Effusion Admitted in Tertiary Care Hospital

open access: yesJournal of Association of Pulmonologist of Tamil Nadu
Background: Pleurodesis alleviates symptoms such as dyspnea, chest pain, cough and prevents recurrent pleural collections which require repeated thoracentesis. Pleurodesis improves the quality of life as a minimally invasive procedure.
Venkateshwaran Kathamuthu   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Reconstructing enzyme evolution by protein engineering

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Natural enzyme evolution can be retraced by protein engineering methods such as directed evolution, rational design, and ancestral sequence reconstruction. These approaches reveal how enzymes emerged from ligand‐binding scaffolds, developed varying substrate preferences, formed oligomeric complexes, adapted to environmental changes, and evolved novel ...
Lukas Drexler   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Diagnosis of exposure to chemical warfare agents: An essential tool to counteract chemical terrorism

open access: yes, 2009
Methods to analyze chemical warfare agents (CW-agents) and their decomposition products in environmental samples were developed over the last decades. In contrast herewith, procedures for analysis in biological samples have only recently been developed ...
Noort, D.   +3 more
core   +2 more sources

A systematic review of p53 regulation of oxidative stress in skeletal muscle

open access: yesRedox Report, 2018
Background: p53 is a tumor suppressor protein involved in regulating a wide array of signaling pathways. The role of p53 in the cell is determined by the type of imposed oxidative stress, its intensity and duration.
Kaitlyn Beyfuss, David A. Hood
doaj   +1 more source

Engineering peptides into antibodies—opportunities and strategies for therapeutic innovation

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Peptides and antibodies occupy complementary therapeutic niches. Peptides recognize difficult targets in a compact format, while antibodies add specificity, long half‐life, and effector functions. This review examines strategies that merge both modalities—peptide grafting into loops, terminal and Fc fusions, and bioconjugation—highlighting how ...
Jinling Wang   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Autophagy and mitophagy in pancreatic β‐cell homeostasis and their involvement in diabetes pathophysiology

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
This review focuses on the role of autophagy and mitophagy in maintaining pancreatic β‐cell function and homeostasis. We discuss how genetic defects affecting these pathways contribute to the development of type 1, type 2, monogenic, and gestational diabetes. We further explore their potential as therapeutic targets. Created in BioRender.
Yunkyeong Lee   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

POSSIBILITIES OF USING CHEMICALS IN THE PROTECTION OF LAVENDER (Lavandula angustifolia) AGAINST Phytophthora citrophthora

open access: yesActa Scientiarum Polonorum: Hortorum Cultus, 2016
The objective of our studies was to develop effective, chemical methods of protecting narrow-leaved lavender (Lavandula angustifolia) against Phytophthora citrophthora with regard to their application.
Mirosław Korzeniowski   +4 more
doaj  

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