Results 81 to 90 of about 11,491 (160)

The Study of Bacterial Biodegradation of Crude Oil Using Bacteria Mixture [PDF]

open access: yesIranian Journal of Chemistry & Chemical Engineering
Exploitation of oil resources, utilization and transportation of petroleum products, waste emissions, and oil spill incidents repeatedly have detrimental effects on the ecosystem.
Zeynab Khanmohammad
doaj   +1 more source

Antioxidant Response and Oxidative Stress in the Respiratory Tree of Sea Cucumber (Apostichopus japonicus) Following Exposure to Crude Oil and Chemical Dispersant

open access: yesJournal of Marine Science and Engineering, 2020
Sea cucumber (Apostichopus japonicus) is mainly cultured in the coastal zone, where it is easily threatened by accidental oil spills. Chemical dispersant is one of the efficient oil spill responses for mitigating the overall environmental damage of oil ...
Xishan Li   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Oil Dispersants and Human Health Effects [PDF]

open access: yes, 2011
The explosion and subsequent blowout of the Deepwater Horizon (DWH) offshore drilling rig on April 20, 2010, led to the largest accidental offshore oil spill since the advent of the petroleum industry, dwarfed only by the deliberate release of crude oil ...
Fabisiak, James P., Goldstein, Bernard
core   +1 more source

Investigation of the Effect of a Diamine-Based Friction Modifier on Micropitting and the Properties of Tribofilms in Rolling-Sliding Contacts [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
The effect of N-Tallow-1,3-DiaminoPropane (TDP) on friction, rolling wear and micropitting has been investigated with the ultimate objective of developing lubricants with no or minimal environmental impact.
Anne Neville   +8 more
core   +1 more source

The Impact of Organic Constituents in Coal Chemical Wastewater on Additive Adsorption at the Coal Surface: Experimental Investigation and Molecular Dynamics Simulation

open access: yesAsia-Pacific Journal of Chemical Engineering, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Direct preparation of coal–water slurry using coal chemical wastewater represents an economical and feasible approach for wastewater resource utilization. Unlike clean water, however, the complex organic components in wastewater may exert adverse effects on slurry properties.
Yi Xiang   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

EWOD Sensor for Rapid Quantification of Marine Dispersants in Oil Spill Management

open access: yesJournal of Sensor and Actuator Networks
In this study, we introduce a novel Electrowetting-on-Dielectric (EWOD) sensor designed to quantify marine dispersants at the spill point. The sensor quantifies changes in the surface tension of liquid droplets at varying dispersant concentrations ...
Oriol Caro-Pérez   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

An Exploratory Study on Graphene‐Based Hybrid Epoxy Coatings for Corrosion Resistance and Self‐Healing

open access: yesAsia-Pacific Journal of Chemical Engineering, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Corrosion of metallic process equipment in chemical, marine, and offshore industries leads to significant maintenance costs and safety concerns. Conventional epoxy coatings, though widely applied, often deteriorate under harsh conditions due to microcracking, moisture ingress and lack of self‐healing capability.
Thean Nam Low   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Biodegradation of Alkali-O2 Oxidized Lignins Used as Dispersants

open access: yesBioResources, 2022
Large quantities of lignin are produced as by-streams via chemical pulping and emerging biorefinery processes. These lignins are typically water-insoluble; however, they can be converted into a water-soluble form by chemical modifications.
Minny Vikman   +2 more
doaj   +2 more sources

The variable influence of dispersant on degradation of oil hydrocarbons in subarctic deep-sea sediments at low temperatures (0-5 °C) [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
The microbial degradation of petroleum hydrocarbons at low temperatures was investigated in subarctic deep-sea sediments in th e Faroe Shetland Channel (FSC). The effect of the marine oil dispersant, Superdispersant 25 on hydrocarbon degradation was also
Ferguson, RMW   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Production and Formulation of Alcanivorax borkumensis SK2 Cell Powders for Marine Oil Spill Bioremediation

open access: yesBiotechnology and Applied Biochemistry, EarlyView.
Abstract Oil spills pose severe threats to marine ecosystems and coastal communities. Alcanivorax borkumensis SK2, a marine bacterium with superior hydrocarbon‐degrading capabilities, emerges as a promising agent for bioremediation. This study identified an economical growth substrate for A.
Élisabeth Perreault   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

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