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The evolution of the chemical isotopes as an analog of biological evolution
Journal of Theoretical Biology, 1980Abstract A comparison is made between a biological adaptive landscape and the chemical isotopic landscape defined with three dimensions: the number of protons, the number of neutrons, and the stability of each isotopic nucleus. The courses of both biological and elemental evolution have been stochastic, leading from the simple to the complex; this is
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The chemical kinetics of molecular evolution
BioEssays, 1989AbstractThis article describes a current view of the events that initiated the transition from the rich organic and inorganic chemistry of the primitive Earth to the earliest forms of life. It is a personal condensation of the basic ideas developed in the so‐called Göttingen school.
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De re metallica: the cosmic chemical evolution of galaxies
Astronomy and Astrophysics Review, 2019Filippo Mannucci, Roberto Maiolino
exaly
The origin and dynamic evolution of chemical information transfer
Proceedings of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences, 2011Thomas Schmitt +2 more
exaly

