Chemical Mechanical Planarization and Old Italian Violins [PDF]
Previous studies have shown that spectral analysis based on force data can elucidate fundamental physical phenomena during chemical mechanical planarization (CMP). While it has not been literally described elsewhere, such analysis was partly motivated by
Ara Philipossian +2 more
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Semi-Supervised Deep Kernel Active Learning for Material Removal Rate Prediction in Chemical Mechanical Planarization [PDF]
The material removal rate (MRR) is an important variable but difficult to measure in the chemical–mechanical planarization (CMP) process. Most data-based virtual metrology (VM) methods ignore the large number of unlabeled samples, resulting in a waste of
Chunpu Lv +4 more
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Nondestructive monitoring of annealing and chemical–mechanical planarization behavior using ellipsometry and deep learning [PDF]
The Cu-filling process in through-silicon via (TSV-Cu) is a key technology for chip stacking and three-dimensional vertical packaging. During this process, defects resulting from chemical–mechanical planarization (CMP) and annealing severely affect the ...
Qimeng Sun +7 more
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Particle Technology in Chemical Mechanical Planarization
In order to keep pace with Moore’s law, multilevel metallization has become the process of choice. Having a planar wafer surface before every successive step in multilevel metallization is important. The Chemical
Kalyan S. Gokhale, Brij M. Moudgil
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Super fine cerium hydroxide abrasives for SiO2 film chemical mechanical planarization performing scratch free [PDF]
Face-centered-cubic crystallized super-fine (~ 2 nm in size) wet-ceria-abrasives are synthesized using a novel wet precipitation process that comprises a Ce4+ precursor, C3H4N2 catalyst, and NaOH titrant for a synthesized termination process at ...
Young-Hye Son +8 more
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Polymer link breakage of polyimide-film-surface using hydrolysis reaction accelerator for enhancing chemical–mechanical-planarization polishing-rate [PDF]
In this study, the chemical decomposition of a polyimide-film (i.e., a PI-film)-surface into a soft-film-surface containing negatively charged pyromellitic dianhydride (PMDA) and neutral 4,4′-oxydianiline (ODA) was successfully performed.
Gi-Ppeum Jeong +10 more
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Scavenger with Protonated Phosphite Ions for Incredible Nanoscale ZrO2-Abrasive Dispersant Stability Enhancement and Related Tungsten-Film Surface Chemical–Mechanical Planarization [PDF]
For scaling-down advanced nanoscale semiconductor devices, tungsten (W)-film surface chemical mechanical planarization (CMP) has rapidly evolved to increase the W-film surface polishing rate via Fenton-reaction acceleration and enhance nanoscale-abrasive
Seong-In Kim +7 more
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Motor Power Signal Analysis for End-Point Detection of Chemical Mechanical Planarization [PDF]
In the integrated circuit (IC) manufacturing, in-situ end-point detection (EPD) is an important issue in the chemical mechanical planarization (CMP) process.
Hongkai Li, Xinchun Lu, Jianbin Luo
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Effect of Conditioner Type and Downforce, and Pad Surface Micro-Texture on SiO2 Chemical Mechanical Planarization Performance [PDF]
Based on a previous work where we investigated the effect of conditioner type and downforce on the evolution of pad surface micro-texture during break-in, we have chosen certain break-in conditions to carry out subsequent blanket SiO2 wafer polishing ...
Jeffrey McAllister +6 more
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Influence of Homoepitaxial Layer Thickness on Flatness and Chemical Mechanical Planarization Induced Scratches of 4H-Silicon Carbide Epi-Wafers [PDF]
The integration of thick homoepitaxial layers on silicon carbide (SiC) substrates is critical for enabling high-voltage power devices, yet it remains challenged by substrate surface quality and wafer geometry evolution.
Chi-Hsiang Hsieh +7 more
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