Results 171 to 180 of about 96,632 (252)

Automating Chemical Reasoning in High‐Throughput Phase Identification With a Probabilistic, LLM‐Guided Framework

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Autonomous laboratories can now synthesize materials faster than experts can interpret the resulting diffraction data. A probabilistic framework combines refinement‐fit metrics with large language model‐derived chemical reasoning to rank competing phase interpretations and flag those unsuitable for autonomous use.
Olympia Dartsi, Lauren N. Walters, Amalie E. Trewartha, Steven B. Torrisi, Amanda Volk, Liam Joyce, Gerbrand Ceder, Anubhav Jain   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Improving leaf chemical composition, yield, and fruit quality of Valencia orange trees through biochar soil application. [PDF]

Sci Rep
Al-Saif AM, Mekky AE, El-Wahed AENA, Abdel-Aziz HF, Elnaggar IA, Farouk MH, Seyam EA, El-Flaah RF, Hamdy AE.   +8 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Mn2+ Ion‐Mediated Zn Dendrite Suppression and Reversible Stripping in Aqueous Zn‐Ion Batteries as Revealed by In Situ Liquid‐Cell TEM

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
In situ EC‐LPTEM directly visualizes how Mn2+ ions regulate Zn electrodeposition and dissolution in aqueous electrolytes. Mn2+ suppresses heterogeneous growth and dendritic elongation while promoting more reversible stripping. These findings reveal additive‐regulated interfacial processes during Zn deposition and dissolution and provide guidance for ...
Zhenhuan Chen, Dasun P. W. Guruge, Kudachchige Asanga G. de de Alwis, Kaveendra V. Maduwantha, Konstantin L. Firestein, Joseph F.S. Fernando, Chao Zhang, Dmitri V. Golberg   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Tree species determine soil microbial diversity: variation in fungal and bacterial communities in temperate forests. [PDF]

Sci Rep
Piaszczyk W, Lasota J, Foremnik K, Błońska E.   +3 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Design and Engineering of an Artificial Bifunctional N‐Deacetylase/N‐Sulfotransferase for the Biosynthesis of N‐Sulfated Heparosan

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
An artificial bifunctional N‐deacetylase/N‐sulfotransferase was engineered in Escherichia coli by combining screened N‐deacetylases with an NST domain. The integrated engineering strategy improved enzyme performance. The optimized enzyme efficiently converted heparosan into N‐sulfated heparosan, addressing a key bottleneck in microbial heparin ...
Xintong Xi, Ruirui Xu, Daoan Wang, Guobin Yin, Xinjing Wang, Haiqin Chen, Guocheng Du, Jian Chen, Zhen Kang   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Tree diversity shapes soil bacterial community structure under low abiotic heterogeneity in the Atlantic forest. [PDF]

Arch Microbiol
Tomachewski D, Souza RF, Lammel DR, Schiebelbein LM, Galvão CW, Ribeiro MF, Karas LP, Galvão F, Baura VA, Rillig MC, Etto RM.   +10 more
europepmc   +1 more source

A Novel IDO1/NE Dual Inhibitor, IMM‐H018 Prevents the Primary and Secondary Sepsis and Ameliorates the Kidney Injury Through Inhibiting the Cytokine Storm and Microthrombosis, and Reversing Immunosuppression

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
IMM‐H018, a dual IDO1/NE inhibitor, demonstrates potent therapeutic efficacy in sepsis by simultaneously targeting excessive inflammation and immune dysfunction. It prevents both primary and secondary sepsis through anti‐inflammatory, immune‐restoring, and renoprotective mechanisms, reducing organ damage, improving immune homeostasis, preserving kidney
Yi Zhou, Xiaodi Zhao, Xiaochen Pan, Zhiling Ma, Huaqing Cui, Hui Wen, Peng Wang, Xiufeng Liao, Kejie Qin, Yuchen Wang, Li Sheng, Sen Zhang   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Integrative Metabolomics and Machine Learning Approach to Uncover Scab Resistance Markers in Mature Pecan Trees. [PDF]

J Agric Food Chem
Kang MJ, Pegg RB, Kerr WL, Wells ML, Conner PJ, Suh JH.   +5 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Continuous‐Flow Microfluidic Synthesis Enhances C2+ Selectivity for Cu2O Catalysts

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Microfluidic devices are used to prepare Cu2O nanoparticles under laminar flow conditions, which exhibit enhanced selectivity in the CO2‐to‐C2+ reaction due to their nanoporosity and high defect concentration. Cu2O prepared using standard solution methods displays decreased CO2‐to‐C2+ selectivity due to the absence of similar properties. Altogether, we
Carlota Casas, Anh Tuan Ngo, João Pedro Vale, Ona Falcó, Gerard Martí, Mohamed Amazian, Júlia Mayans, Sònia Estradé, Marcos Gil‐Sepulcre, Teresa Andreu, Francesca Peiró, Tiago Sotto Mayor, Lluís Yedra, Jordi García‐Antón, Josep Puigmartí‐Luis, Xavier Sala, Roc Matheu   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

Composition-based machine learning for predicting and designing Mn⁴⁺-doped phosphors. [PDF]

RSC Adv
Que NT, Huan VD, Duy LT, Bao VN, Minh VL, Trang MX, Phan AD, Huy PT.   +7 more
europepmc   +1 more source