Results 121 to 130 of about 303,783 (310)

Motion of a Spot in a Reaction Diffusion System under the Influence of Chemotaxis

Advances in Mathematical Physics, 2018
We consider the motion of a spot under the influence of chemotaxis. We propose a two-component reaction diffusion system with a global coupling term and a Keller-Segel type chemotaxis term. For the system, we derive the equation of motion of the spot and
Satoshi Kawaguchi
doaj   +1 more source

Microbial Odorant Detection Guides Drosophila Parasitoids Seeking Hosts in Fermenting Fruits

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Yeast microbes in fermenting fruits attract both host flies and their parasitoid wasps. Female Leptopilina boulardi detect yeast‐emitted ethyl esters via two olfactory receptors, LbouOR167 and LbouOR136. A conserved residue, Leu159, is critical for binding these compounds, enabling female wasps to locate host‐rich habitats.
Yueqi Lu, Lan Pang, Wenqi Shi, Ting Feng, Zhi Dong, Yifeng Sheng, Sicong Zhou, Longtao Yu, Hao Guo, Ying Wang, Jiani Chen, Jianhua Huang   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Bacterial chemotaxis [PDF]

Current Biology, 2003
Webre, Daniel J, Wolanin, Peter M, Stock, Jeffry B   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Boosting Sensory Nerve‐to‐Bone Interactions Enhances Hedgehog Mediated Calvarial Bone Repair

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Boosting sensory nerve activity via TrkA agonism strongly accelerates calvarial bone repair in adult mice. Furthermore, single‐cell RNA sequencing and neuron–bone interactome analyses identify these sensory neurons as a direct neural source of Hedgehog pathway ligands. Consequently, these ligands drive osteoblast differentiation of skeletal progenitors,
Zhao Li, Xin Xing, Beicheng Du, Myles Zhou, Austin Z. Chen, Mary Archer, Chunbao Rao, Manyu Zhu, Masnsen Cherief, Aaron W. James   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Integrated Single‐Cell and Spatial Analysis Reveals a Metabolic‐Immune Axis Driving Aortic Dissection

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Single‐cell and spatial profiling of 110 human thoracic aortic samples reveals a stromal–immune circuit driving aortic dissection. An elastin‐rich fibroblast subset is depleted with age and markedly reduced in disease, weakening aortic wall integrity.
Jing Tao, Huanjie Yang, Jiahui Yong, Xueting Chen, Qiang Zhao, Xueli Wu, Lei Yan, Li Pang, Fan Luo, Mengjun Yu, Shanshan Pan, Deyang Li, Rouxi Chen, Juan Wang, Zhensheng Dong, Fan Yang, Yue Wang, Yang Chen, Hongjian Zheng, Zhimin Yang, Zijie Wang, Karsten Kristiansen, Hui Peng, Xiaodong Fang, Juan Shen, Yining Yang   +25 more
wiley   +1 more source

Dietary E. coli promotes age-dependent chemotaxis decline in C. elegans

Scientific Reports
An animal’s ability to sense odors declines during aging, and its olfactory drive is tuned by internal states such as satiety. However, whether internal states modulate an age-dependent decline in odor sensation is unknown.
Nadia Suryawinata, Rikuou Yokosawa, Ke Hui Cassandra Tan, Alison Lok Lai, Ryusei Sone, Ikue Mori, Kentaro Noma   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Identification and analysis of a flagellar gene operon of Agrobacterium tumefaciens [PDF]

, 1998
The cosmid, pDUB1900, from a representative genomic library of the Agrobacterium tumefaciens C58C1 chromosome has previously been partly mapped and found to contain genes concerned with flagellar structure, assembly and function.
Kelly, Victoria Elizabeth
core  

A Bone Marrow–Mimetic Hydrogel Enables Dual‐Phase Hemostasis and Vascularized Osteogenesis for Cranial Defects

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A biomimetic, fiber‐reinforced hydrogel (FE‐PDA@Fib/Gel‐TG) that enables dual‐phase cranial defect repair. The system provides: instant hemostasis in the early stage, and sustained co‐delivery of pro‐angiogenic and osteogenic signals for synergistic vascularized bone regeneration.
Lingbin Che, Donghong Li, Huan Zhang, Tingting Xu, Juhan Li, Xuanzhou Chen, Louis D. Zhang, Shuguang Wang, Dianwen Song, Dongyong Sha   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Engineered Carbon Dots from a Traditional Herb Pair Orchestrate Concurrent Antioxidant and AP‐1‐Mediated Inflammation to Attenuate Renal Ischemia‐Reperfusion Injury

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study integrates two complementary traditional Chinese medicine components as precursors to synthesize bioactive AM‐AS@CDs. Compared with single‐component CDs, these dual‐component CDs exhibit enhanced antioxidant capacity and superior renoprotective effects.
Bixiao Liu, Fuying Zhu, Zhuqing Wang, Jiawen Chen, Xiaomiao Cui, Congzhong Yang, Yao Peng, Dengyuan Feng, Li Lu, Hui Wei, Xiaozhi Zhao   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Targeting Golgi–STING Signaling to Reprogram Innate and Adaptive Immunity for the Treatment of Implant‐Associated Infections

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study presents an ultrasound‐responsive nanoplatform, CS‐BT@MZ@NEs, with a BaTiO3/Mn‐Zif‐8 core and a chondroitin sulfate coating for Golgi targeting. By leveraging neutrophil hitchhiking, it enables targeted delivery to infection sites. Under ultrasound stimulation, CS‐BT@MZ@NEs generates ROS and modulates Golgi pH to activate cGAS–STING ...
Shicheng Huo, Naifeng Zhu, Zhuocheng Lyu, Yifei Liu, Zhenjiang Xu, Chun Zhou, Yaochao Zhao, Changgui Shi   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source