The potent neuroepithelium-promoting activity of Otx2 during gastrulation, as demonstrated by its exogenous epiblast-wide expression in chicken embryos. [PDF]
Takami N +5 more
europepmc +1 more source
Real‐Time Monitoring of Mass and Mechanical Properties in Single Cells and Multicellular Spheroids
This study introduces photothermally actuated microcantilevers combined with optical microscopy to simultaneously measure morphology, mass, and mechanical properties of cellular systems in real‐time. The findings link cytoplasm‐dominated mechanical energy dissipation to the Q‐factor as a novel biophysical parameter.
Ilaria Incaviglia +8 more
wiley +1 more source
Avian-Specific Evidence for an Estrogen Receptor Agonism Adverse Outcome Pathway Based on Chicken Embryos and LMH 3D Spheroids Exposed to Ethinylestradiol and Bisphenol A. [PDF]
Sharin T +4 more
europepmc +1 more source
Hippocampal CA2 perineuronal nets ensheathing excitatory pyramidal neurons are selectively vulnerable to repeated neonatal sevoflurane exposure. Epigenetic upregulation of MMP9 via reduced H3K27me3 disrupts PNN integrity, impairs BDNF–TrkB signaling, and causes synaptic protein loss and dendritic spine deficits, leading to persistent social and spatial
Lirong Liang +11 more
wiley +1 more source
In ovo toxico-pathological effects of medicinal plants used against coccidiosis on chicken embryos development and hatchability. [PDF]
Tchodo FG +7 more
europepmc +1 more source
A developmentally guided protocol reproducibly specifies EN1‐positive ventral midbrain dopaminergic (vmDA) progenitors from human pluripotent stem cells and yields functional vmDA neurons. Optogenetic induction of α‐synuclein aggregation elicits selective degeneration of TH‐positive neurons in 2D cultures and 3D neurospheroids, while transplanted ...
Heechang Moon +12 more
wiley +1 more source
Transcriptomic Profiling Reveals Altered Expression of Genes Involved in Metabolic and Immune Processes in NDV-Infected Chicken Embryos. [PDF]
Muthusamy M +8 more
europepmc +1 more source
Integrating single‐cell and spatial transcriptomics reveals human ventricular septal defect (VSD) as a disease of microenvironmental insufficiency and structural remodeling arrest. Attenuated endothelial‐fibroblast crosstalk, alongside downregulated THBS1/TGF‐β1 and MMP2 signaling networks, impairs the endothelial‐to‐mesenchymal transition (EndoMT) and
Xiaoyuan Zhang +9 more
wiley +1 more source
Investigation of central pattern generators in the spinal cord of chicken embryos. [PDF]
Gutiérrez-Ibáñez C, Wylie DR.
europepmc +1 more source
Huntingtin Aggregate‐Responsive Autophagy Gene Circuit Mitigates Disease Pathology in R6/2 Mice
CD98‐mediated receptor‐mediated transcytosis enables LIP‐CD98 nanocarriers to cross the blood–brain barrier and deliver ARAA to neurons. mHTT aggregates activate the 11G–NarX sensor, initiating Auto‐P and Trans‐P signaling through the VP48–NarL relay.
Jie Zhu +8 more
wiley +1 more source

