Results 51 to 60 of about 202,423 (312)

Tissue cytokines in chickens from lines selected for high or low humoral antibody responses, given supplemental Limosilactobacillus reuteri and challenged with Histomonas meleagridis

open access: yesFrontiers in Physiology
Histomonas meleagridis, a protozoan parasite, induces blackhead disease (histomoniasis) in poultry. During hatching, chicks from lines divergently selected for high (HAS) and low (LAS) antibody responses to sheep red blood cells were divided into two ...
Frank W. Edens   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Serological and molecular identification of Reticuloendotheliosis virus (REV) in chickens in Sudan

open access: yesVeterinary Medicine and Science, 2019
Background Reticuloendotheliosis virus (REV) is a gammaretrovirus that belongs to the family of Retroviridae. The infection can result in immunosuppression, runting syndrome, high mortality, acute reticular cell neoplasia or T‐ and/ or B‐cell lymphoma ...
Shima H. Alfaki   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Evolutionary relationships of Red Jungle Fowl and chicken breeds [PDF]

open access: yes, 2003
Published results were reassessed and original data are provided regarding the origin and relatedness of four postulated chicken breed lineages, egg-type, game, meat-type and Bantam, to each other and to the basic ancestral species of jungle fowls ...
Michael N Romanov   +24 more
core   +11 more sources

Autophagy and mitophagy in pancreatic β‐cell homeostasis and their involvement in diabetes pathophysiology

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
This review focuses on the role of autophagy and mitophagy in maintaining pancreatic β‐cell function and homeostasis. We discuss how genetic defects affecting these pathways contribute to the development of type 1, type 2, monogenic, and gestational diabetes. We further explore their potential as therapeutic targets. Created in BioRender.
Yunkyeong Lee   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Asymmetry in growth of the broiler chicken: histochemical and anatomical studies on the musculo-skeletal system [PDF]

open access: yes, 1990
The aim of this work was to study the apparent asymmetry in the breast muscles in some individual broiler chickens strain "Cobb 500", with a view to revealing the cause(s) of this asymmetrical growth.
Sabbagh, Rian Saleh, Sabbagh, R.S
core  

Effects of organically and conventionally produced feed on biomarkers of health in a chicken model [PDF]

open access: yes, 2009
Consumers expect organic products to be healthier. However, limited research has been performed to study the effect of organic food on health. The present study aimed to identify biomarkers of health to enable future studies in human subjects.
Nierop, D.   +19 more
core   +1 more source

Emerging experimental and computational methods for studying redox‐regulated structural transitions

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Redox reactions can reshape proteins and alter how they behave in cells, with important consequences for health and disease. This review explores emerging experimental and computational approaches for discovering these redox‐sensitive protein switches, revealing their structural effects, and predicting their behavior, opening new opportunities to ...
Tasneem Rass   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Structures of mycobacterial 3‐methylcrotonyl‐CoA carboxylase reveal carrier‐domain translocation between catalytic sites

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Mycobacterial 3‐methylcrotonyl‐CoA carboxylase uses a mobile biotin‐carrying domain to shuttle a carboxyl group between two catalytic sites, enabling carboxylation of 3‐methylcrotonyl‐CoA during leucine breakdown. Cryo‐electron microscopy captures the carrier at both sites and reveals an inward loop movement that may prevent futile rebinding to the ...
Ajit Yadav   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Genetic Variance Estimation over Time in Broiler Breeding Programmes for Growth and Reproductive Traits

open access: yesAnimals, 2023
Monitoring the genetic variance of traits is a key priority to ensure the sustainability of breeding programmes in populations under directional selection, since directional selection can decrease genetic variation over time.
Bolívar Samuel Sosa-Madrid   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Chickens and Dukes

open access: yesCoRR, 2021
Following on the King Chicken Theorems originally proved by Maurer, we examine the idea of multiple flocks of chickens by bringing the chickens from tournaments to multipartite tournaments. As Kings have already been studied in multipartite settings, notably by Koh-Tan and Petrovic-Thomassen, we examine a new type of chicken more suited than Kings for ...
openaire   +2 more sources

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