Results 181 to 190 of about 975,858 (291)

Large Language Model in Materials Science: Roles, Challenges, and Strategic Outlook

Advanced Intelligent Discovery, EarlyView.
Large language models (LLMs) are reshaping materials science. Acting as Oracle, Surrogate, Quant, and Arbiter, they now extract knowledge, predict properties, gauge risk, and steer decisions within a traceable loop. Overcoming data heterogeneity, hallucinations, and poor interpretability demands domain‐adapted models, cross‐modal data standards, and ...
Jinglan Zhang, Xinyi Chen, Xu Ye, Yulin Yang, Bin Ai   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Gamo's cultural forum-Dubussha as a tool for social change communication: Illiteracy and child labor abuse as a case in point. [PDF]

Heliyon
Ayalew MT, Walea Wanke T.
europepmc   +1 more source

Computer Vision Pipeline for Image Analysis for Freeze‐Fracture Electron Microscopy: Rosette Cellulose Synthase Complexes Case

Advanced Intelligent Discovery, EarlyView.
This paper presents a computer vision (deep learning) pipeline integrating YOLOv8 and YOLOv9 for automated detection, segmentation, and analysis of rosette cellulose synthase complexes in freeze‐fracture electron microscopy images. The study explores curated dataset expansion for model improvement and highlights pipeline accuracy, speed ...
Siri Mudunuri, Leala Carbonneau, Eric M. Roberts, Alison W. Roberts, Candace H. Haigler, Alexey V. Gulyuk, Yaroslava G. Yingling   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Social contextual factors contributing to child and adolescent labor: an ecological analysis

Revista de Saúde Pública
OBJECTIVE: To examine the relationship between social contextual factors and child and adolescent labor. METHODS: Population-based cohort study carried out with 2,512 families living in 23 subareas of a large urban city in Brazil from 2000 to 2002.
Vilma Sousa Santana, Martha Suely Itaparica   +1 more
doaj  

Smart Denture with Embedded Thin‐Film Temperature Sensors Patterned by Femtosecond Laser Pulse for Elderly Healthcare

Advanced Intelligent Systems, Volume 7, Issue 3, March 2025.
We demonstrate the direct‐laser patterning of a gold thin film on polymethyl methacrylate to fabricate a temperature sensor for dentures. The temperature sensor‐embedded smart dentures are evaluated in an oral environment, enabling in‐situ monitoring for elderly healthcare.
Han Ku Nam, Yong Kwon Chae, Seoung‐Jin Hong, Younggen Lee, Dongwook Yang, Byunggi Kim, Sang Wook Kang, Young‐Jin Kim   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Machine Learning‐Based Standard Compact Model Binning Parameter Extraction Methodology for Integrated Circuit Design of Next‐Generation Semiconductor Devices

Advanced Intelligent Systems, EarlyView.
This study presents a neural network‐based methodology for Berkeley Short‐Channel IGFET Model–Common Multi‐Gate parameter extraction of gate‐all‐around field effect transistors, integrating binning adaptive sampling and transformer neural networks to efficiently capture current–voltage and capacitance–voltage characteristics.
Jaeweon Kang, Johyeon Kim, Sueyeon Kim, Hyunbo Cho, Jongwook Jeon   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Multitarget Recognition of Flower Images Based on Lightweight Deep Neural Network and Transfer Learning

Advanced Intelligent Systems, EarlyView.
This article proposes a lightweight YOLOv4‐based detection model using MobileNetV3 or CSPDarknet53_tiny, achieving 30+ FPS and higher mAP. It also presents a ShuffleNet‐based classification model with transfer learning and GAN‐augmented images, improving generalization and accuracy.
Qingyang Liu, Yanrong Hu, Hongjiu Liu
wiley   +1 more source

From Droplet to Diagnosis: Spatio‐Temporal Pattern Recognition in Drying Biofluids

Advanced Intelligent Systems, EarlyView.
This article integrates machine learning (ML) with the spatio‐temporal evolution of biofluid droplets to reveal how drying and self‐assembly encode distinctive compositional fingerprints. By leveraging textural features and interpretable ML, it achieves robust classification of blood abnormalities with over 95% accuracy.
Anusuya Pal, Amalesh Gope, Miho Yanagisawa   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source