Adult and child labor markets with Nashian and Kantian firms [PDF]
Purpose – This paper is a dedication to Professor Ngo Van Long who introduced the idea of Kant–Nash equilibrium. The author extends this analysis to the study of adult and child labor markets.
Van H. Pham
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Child Labor Among Syrian Refugees in Turkey
Nearly 4 million Syrian refugees, including more than 1.8 million Syrian children, fled to Turkey during the Syrian war, where they face many challenges to rebuild their lives. They are confronted with restrictions on their residence status and access to
Irina Fehr, Conny Rijken
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Measuring Child Labor in Oil Palm Production in Sabah, Malaysia
Can we measure child labor? It may sound simple and a classic question to ask, but scholarly discourse continues to raise doubts about how best to measure it accurately, at what level of measurement, and how to differentiate between child labor and a ...
Andika Wahab, Ramli Dollah
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Factors Determining Child Labor: Empirical Evidence from Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, Pakistan
Children are forced to work when their families face financial pressures due to poverty, illness, or the loss of jobs. There is, however, still a perceived lack of research on the key factors contributing to child labor in Pakistan.
Sikandar Sikandar +5 more
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Traces of Exploitation in Childhood: A Research on Forms, Causes and Consequences of Child Labor [PDF]
A number of studies have examined some forms of child labor, but there are no studies that systematically address the various forms of child labor, their contexts, characteristics, and consequences. In this study, using a qualitative method, the forms of
kameel Ahmady
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Trends in child labor and the impact on health in adulthood in Brazil from 1998 to 2008
There is little evidence in Brazil on the impact of child labor on health status in adulthood. This study aimed to investigate trends in child labor in Brazil and estimate the long-term effects of child labor on the health of Brazilian adults, using ...
Marislei Nishijima +2 more
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Child Labor and Poverty Reduction in Vietnam: Issues and Policy Implications
There is a relationship between child labor and poverty. The unaffordable financial state of households is the main reason to force children to become workers at an early age. One of the main points to respond to eliminating and preventing child labor is
Nguyễn Thu Dung, Hoang Kim Khuyen
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A DYNAMIC STUDY OF CHILD LABOR MARKET AND ITS DETERMINANTS IN PAKISTAN: A Time Series Analysis [PDF]
This paper aims to investigate the long-run and short-run dynamics of important determinants of child labor at macroeconomic level in the case of Pakistan.
Usman AZHAR, Samina KHALIL
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Going viral − Virus‐targeting nanobodies for research, diagnostics and therapy
The increasing prevalence of viral diseases represents a major threat for global human health. Nanobodies, small binding fragments derived from camelid heavy‐chain antibodies, offer versatile tools for viral research, diagnostics, and antiviral therapy.
Domenic Ebert, Ulrich Rothbauer
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Determinants of child labor in agriculture in Benin: Evidence from Banikoara municipality
Background: Child labor in agriculture remains a major issue in sub-Saharan Africa, particularly in family-based economies where production depends on domestic labor.
Abraham Agbadjé +2 more
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