Results 91 to 100 of about 3,975,010 (214)

Pubertal Dynamics of Sertoli and Leydig Cell Dysfunction in Klinefelter Syndrome

Clinical Endocrinology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Context Klinefelter syndrome (KS), defined by a 47, XXY karyotype, is commonly associated with progressive testicular failure. The precise timing of Sertoli and Leydig cell dysfunction during puberty remains unclear. Objective To determine the onset and progression of testicular insufficiency during puberty in KS, and to assess whether ...
Tredez Axelle, Christine Lefevre, Simon Boussion, Cindy Colson, Iva Gueorguieva, Francois Marcelli, Anne Laure Barbotin, Pascal Pigny, Hamza Benderradji, Clara Leroy   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

What Endocrinologists Should Know About Iodine: Population Deficiency, Individual Excess and Misinformation in the United Kingdom

Clinical Endocrinology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Iodine deficiency, once considered eliminated in the United Kingdom, has re‐emerged, particularly among women of reproductive age, in whom requirements are increased during pregnancy and lactation. The declining consumption of dairy and white fish, the emerging use of unfortified plant‐based milk alternatives, and the absence of a national ...
Peter N. Taylor, Malcolm Prentice, Sarah Bath, Emilie Combet, Nadia Schoenmakers, Vicki E. Smith, Fraser W. Gibb, Nicola Zammitt, Onyebuchi Okosieme, Kristien Boelaert, John Lazarus, Mark Vanderpump   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Periodontal microbiology and microbial etiology of periodontal diseases: Historical concepts and contemporary perspectives

Periodontology 2000, EarlyView., 2023
Abstract This narrative review summarizes the collective knowledge on periodontal microbiology, through a historical timeline that highlights the European contribution in the global field. The etiological concepts on periodontal disease culminate to the ecological plaque hypothesis and its dysbiosis‐centered interpretation.
Georgios N. Belibasakis, Daniel Belstrøm, Sigrun Eick, Ulvi K. Gursoy, Anders Johansson, Eija Könönen   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Clinical Utility of Individual Iodine Status Measures in Infants With Abnormal Thyroid Function: A Systematic Review

Clinical Endocrinology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective To evaluate methods used to assess individual iodine status in infants under 2 years of age and to examine their clinical utility in relation to thyroid dysfunction across different clinical contexts. Design The protocol was registered on PROSPERO and followed PRISMA guidelines.
Sabrina Bilston‐John, Ellen Fawcett, Yoon Hi Cho, Michelle Marion Jack   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Clinical periodontal diagnosis

Periodontology 2000, EarlyView., 2023
Abstract Periodontal diseases include pathological conditions elicited by the presence of bacterial biofilms leading to a host response. In the diagnostic process, clinical signs such as bleeding on probing, development of periodontal pockets and gingival recessions, furcation involvement and presence of radiographic bone loss should be assessed prior ...
Giovanni E. Salvi, Andrea Roccuzzo, Jean‐Claude Imber, Alexandra Stähli, Björn Klinge, Niklaus P. Lang   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

CHILD NUTRITION AND ECONOMIC GROWTH IN VIETNAM IN THE 1990S [PDF]

Child malnutrition is pervasive in almost every developing country. Economic growth can lead to better child nutrition, but the size and nature of this effect can vary widely across countries.
Koch, Stefanie, Glewwe, Paul, Nguyen, Bui Linh   +2 more
core  

The burden of COVID‐19 in hospitalized people with diabetes mellitus in Brazil: Insights from four years of the pandemic

Diabetic Medicine, EarlyView.
Abstract Aims Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID‐19), caused by severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS‐CoV‐2), is more severe in people with diabetes mellitus due to immune dysfunction, exacerbated inflammation and increased risk of co‐morbidities and mortality.
Taís Mendes Camargo, Bianca Aparecida Siqueira, Luiz Felipe Azevedo Marques, Lucas Silva Mello, Fernando Augusto Lima Marson   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Periodontitis and atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease: A critical appraisal

Periodontology 2000, EarlyView., 2023
Abstract In spite of intensive research efforts driving spectacular advances in terms of prevention and treatments, cardiovascular diseases (CVDs) remain a leading health burden, accounting for 32% of all deaths (World Health Organization. “Cardiovascular Diseases (CVDs).” WHO, February 1, 2017, https://www.who.int/news‐room/fact‐sheets/detail ...
Maria Clotilde Carra, Hélène Rangé, Giuseppina Caligiuri, Philippe Bouchard   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Prevalence, duration, and clinical implications of continuous glucose monitor measurement limit capping in type 1 diabetes

Diabetic Medicine, EarlyView.
Abstract Aims CGM devices report glucose only within fixed limits (typically 40–400 mg/dL; 2.2–22.2 mmol/L), truncating extreme values to a boundary (‘capping’). We characterised prevalence, duration, and consequences of capping in type 1 diabetes trial data.
John F. Mulley
wiley   +1 more source

The natural history of periodontal disease—Part 2: In populations with access to dental care: The Studies of Health in Pomerania (SHIP)

Periodontology 2000, EarlyView., 2023
Abstract In this descriptive analysis of the 21‐year follow‐up data from the SHIP‐START cohort and the 7‐year follow‐up data from the SHIP‐TREND cohort, we report the progression of clinical attachment levels (CAL), age effects on CAL change, and a detailed description of CAL progression and remission. At baseline, 4307 and 4420 persons participated in
Thomas Kocher, Peter Meisel, Reiner Biffar, Henry Völzke, Birte Holtfreter   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source